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School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

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Full-Text Articles in Other Environmental Sciences

Reconstruction Of Pre-Illinoian Ice Margins And Glaciotectonic Structures From Airborne Electromagnetic (Aem) Surveys At The Western Limit Of Laurentide Glaciation, Midcontinent U.S.A., Jesse T. Korus, Robert M. Joeckel, Jared D. Abraham, Anne-Sophie Høyer, Flemming Jørgensen Jan 2021

Reconstruction Of Pre-Illinoian Ice Margins And Glaciotectonic Structures From Airborne Electromagnetic (Aem) Surveys At The Western Limit Of Laurentide Glaciation, Midcontinent U.S.A., Jesse T. Korus, Robert M. Joeckel, Jared D. Abraham, Anne-Sophie Høyer, Flemming Jørgensen

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

Early and early Middle Pleistocene glaciations in midcontinental USA are poorly understood relative to more recent Illinoian and Wisconsinan glaciations, largely because pre-Illinoian glacial landforms and deposits are eroded and buried. In this paper, we present a new interpretation of buried, pre-Illinoian glacial features along the Laurentide glacial margin in northeastern Nebraska using Airborne ElectroMagnetics (AEM) supplemented with borehole logs and 2m LiDAR elevation data. We detect and map large-scale (101–102 km) geological features using contrasts in electrical resistivity. The Laurentide glacial limit is marked by a continuous (>120 km) contrast between conductive (<15 Ω-m), clayey tills and resistive (>40 Ω-m) sandy sediments. Several …


Patterns In Spatial Use And Movement Of Silver Carp Among Tributaries And Main-Stem Rivers: Insight From Otolith Microchemistry Analysis, J. P. Werner, Q. J. Dean, M. A. Pegg, M. J. Hamel Jan 2021

Patterns In Spatial Use And Movement Of Silver Carp Among Tributaries And Main-Stem Rivers: Insight From Otolith Microchemistry Analysis, J. P. Werner, Q. J. Dean, M. A. Pegg, M. J. Hamel

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Juvenile Chinook Salmon Use Of Sandbar Willows In A Large-Scale, Simulated Riparian Floodplain: Microhabitat And Energetics, N. A. Fangue, D. E. Cocherell, F. Mauduit, J. Poletto, K. Carr, T. A. O'Rear, G. Soyster, S. Lorenzato, J. Carlon, M. L. Kavvas, Cech, J. Joseph Jr. Jan 2021

Juvenile Chinook Salmon Use Of Sandbar Willows In A Large-Scale, Simulated Riparian Floodplain: Microhabitat And Energetics, N. A. Fangue, D. E. Cocherell, F. Mauduit, J. Poletto, K. Carr, T. A. O'Rear, G. Soyster, S. Lorenzato, J. Carlon, M. L. Kavvas, Cech, J. Joseph Jr.

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Feeding Ecology Of Walia Ibex (Capra Walie) In Simien Mountains National Park, Ethiopia, D. Ejigu, A. Bekele, L. A. Powell Jan 2021

Feeding Ecology Of Walia Ibex (Capra Walie) In Simien Mountains National Park, Ethiopia, D. Ejigu, A. Bekele, L. A. Powell

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Simulated Atmospheric Response To Four Projected Land-Use Land-Cover Change Scenarios For 2050 In The North-Central United States, P. Flanagan, R. Mahmood, T. Sohl, M. Svoboda, B. Wardlow, M. J. Hayes, E. Rappin Jan 2021

Simulated Atmospheric Response To Four Projected Land-Use Land-Cover Change Scenarios For 2050 In The North-Central United States, P. Flanagan, R. Mahmood, T. Sohl, M. Svoboda, B. Wardlow, M. J. Hayes, E. Rappin

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Dynamic Landscapes In Northwestern North America Structured Populations Of Wolverines (Gulo Gulo), D. M. Krejsa, S. L. Talbot, S. Sonsthagen, T. S. Jung, A. J. Majoun, J. A. Cook Jan 2021

Dynamic Landscapes In Northwestern North America Structured Populations Of Wolverines (Gulo Gulo), D. M. Krejsa, S. L. Talbot, S. Sonsthagen, T. S. Jung, A. J. Majoun, J. A. Cook

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Assessment Of Dimension-Reduction And Grouping Methods For Catchment Response Time Estimation In Hungary, E. Nagy, J. Szilagyi, P. Torma Jan 2021

Assessment Of Dimension-Reduction And Grouping Methods For Catchment Response Time Estimation In Hungary, E. Nagy, J. Szilagyi, P. Torma

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Reply To Comment By S. Han And F. Tian On "A Calibration-Free Formulation Of The Complementary Relationship Of Evaporation For Continental-Scale Hydrology", J. Szilagyi, R. Crago, R. Qualls Jan 2021

Reply To Comment By S. Han And F. Tian On "A Calibration-Free Formulation Of The Complementary Relationship Of Evaporation For Continental-Scale Hydrology", J. Szilagyi, R. Crago, R. Qualls

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Calibration-Free Complementary Relationship Estimates Terrestrial Evapotranspiration Globally, N. Ma, J. Szilagyi, Y. Zhang Jan 2021

Calibration-Free Complementary Relationship Estimates Terrestrial Evapotranspiration Globally, N. Ma, J. Szilagyi, Y. Zhang

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Spatial And Temporal Trends And Variability Of Rainfall Using Long-Term Satellite Product Over The Upper Blue Nile Basin In Ethiopia, G. T. Ayehu, T. Tadesse, B. Gessesse Jan 2021

Spatial And Temporal Trends And Variability Of Rainfall Using Long-Term Satellite Product Over The Upper Blue Nile Basin In Ethiopia, G. T. Ayehu, T. Tadesse, B. Gessesse

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Combined Use Of Landsat 8 And Sentinel 2a Imagery For Improved Sugarcane Yield Estimation In Wonji-Shoa, Ethiopia, G. Abebe, T. Tadesse, B. G. Awoke Jan 2021

Combined Use Of Landsat 8 And Sentinel 2a Imagery For Improved Sugarcane Yield Estimation In Wonji-Shoa, Ethiopia, G. Abebe, T. Tadesse, B. G. Awoke

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Evaluating Student Attitudes And Learning At Remote Collegiate Soil Judging Events, R. Owen, A. Anderson, A. Bhandari, K. Clark, M. Davis, A. Dere, N. Jelinski, C. Moorberg, K. Osterloh, D. Presley, J. Turk, R. Young Jan 2021

Evaluating Student Attitudes And Learning At Remote Collegiate Soil Judging Events, R. Owen, A. Anderson, A. Bhandari, K. Clark, M. Davis, A. Dere, N. Jelinski, C. Moorberg, K. Osterloh, D. Presley, J. Turk, R. Young

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Manyclasses 1: Assessing The Generalizable Effect Of Immediate Feedback Versus Delayed Feedback Across Many College Classes, E.R. Fyfe, J. R. De Leeuw, P. F. Carvalho, R. L. Goldstone, J. Sherman, D. M. Admiraal, J. Turk Et Al. Jan 2021

Manyclasses 1: Assessing The Generalizable Effect Of Immediate Feedback Versus Delayed Feedback Across Many College Classes, E.R. Fyfe, J. R. De Leeuw, P. F. Carvalho, R. L. Goldstone, J. Sherman, D. M. Admiraal, J. Turk Et Al.

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Towards Routine Mapping Of Crop Emergence Within The Growing Season Using The Harmonized Landsat And Sentinel-2 Dataset, F. Gao, M. Anderson, D. Johnson, R. Seffren, B. Wardlow, A. Suyker, C. Diao, D. M. Browning Jan 2021

Towards Routine Mapping Of Crop Emergence Within The Growing Season Using The Harmonized Landsat And Sentinel-2 Dataset, F. Gao, M. Anderson, D. Johnson, R. Seffren, B. Wardlow, A. Suyker, C. Diao, D. M. Browning

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Tag Type And Location-Dependent Retention Impart Varied Levels Of Bias On Mark–Recapture Parameter Estimates, Douglas L. Zentner, Jonathan J. Spurgeon, Steve E. Lochmann, Christy L. Graham Jan 2021

Tag Type And Location-Dependent Retention Impart Varied Levels Of Bias On Mark–Recapture Parameter Estimates, Douglas L. Zentner, Jonathan J. Spurgeon, Steve E. Lochmann, Christy L. Graham

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

Population parameter estimates from mark–recapture studies are dependent on individuals retaining marks or tags. Therefore, tag retention estimates are needed for different tag types and anatomical tagging locations. Few studies have empirically quantified the bias from tag retention on fish population parameters that are derived from mark–recapture studies. We examined differences in retention between T-bar anchor tags and PIT tags as well as among four anatomical locations for PIT tags in Brown Trout Salmo trutta in a tailwater fishery in Arkansas, USA. We also estimated the relative bias of tag type and PIT tag location on apparent survival estimates from …


Sarcocystis Neurona Transmission From Opossums To Marine Mammals In The Pacific Northwest, A. M. O'Byrne, D. M. Lambourn, D. Rejmanek, K. Haman, E. Vanwormer, K. Shapiro Jan 2021

Sarcocystis Neurona Transmission From Opossums To Marine Mammals In The Pacific Northwest, A. M. O'Byrne, D. M. Lambourn, D. Rejmanek, K. Haman, E. Vanwormer, K. Shapiro

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Aquatic Habitat Changes Within The Channelized And Impounded Arkansas River, Arkansas, Usa, Jonathan J. Spurgeon, Mike Rhodes, J. Wesley Neal, Kristine O. Evans Jan 2021

Aquatic Habitat Changes Within The Channelized And Impounded Arkansas River, Arkansas, Usa, Jonathan J. Spurgeon, Mike Rhodes, J. Wesley Neal, Kristine O. Evans

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

River-wide changes in morphologic character following channelization and impoundment alter the occurrence and distribution of surface water and available habitats for aquatic organisms. Quantifying patterns of creation, redistribution or disappearance of habitats at river-wide and decadal spatiotemporal scales can promote understanding regarding trajectories of different habitat types following alteration and prospects of direct habitat enhancement projects within altered alluvial rivers. Newly available remote-sensing tools and databases may improve detection of river-wide changes in habitat through time. We used a combination of remote-sensing data and generalized linear models to assess changes in surface water coverage from 1984 to 2015 among aquatic …


Influence Of Tundra Polygon Type And Climate Variability On Co2 And Ch4 Fluxes Near Utqiagvik, Alaska, Sigrid Dengel, David Billesbach, Margaret S. Torn Jan 2021

Influence Of Tundra Polygon Type And Climate Variability On Co2 And Ch4 Fluxes Near Utqiagvik, Alaska, Sigrid Dengel, David Billesbach, Margaret S. Torn

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

Arctic tundra has the potential to generate significant climate feedbacks, but spatial complexity makes it difficult to quantify the impacts of climate on ecosystem-atmosphere fluxes, particularly in polygonal tundra comprising wetter and drier polygon types on the scale of tens of meters. We measured CO2, CH4, and energy fluxes using eddy covariance for 7 yr (April to November, 2013–2019) in polygonal tundra near Utqiagvik, Alaska. This period saw the earliest snowmelt, latest snow accumulation, and hottest summer on record. To estimate fluxes by polygon type, we combined a polygon classification with a flux-footprint model. Methane fluxes …


Gas Exchange Measurements In The Unsteady State, Aaron J. Saathoff, Jonathan Mark Welles Jan 2021

Gas Exchange Measurements In The Unsteady State, Aaron J. Saathoff, Jonathan Mark Welles

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

Leaf level gas exchange is a widely used technique that provides real-time measurement of leaf physiological properties, including CO2 assimilation (A), stomatal conductance to water vapour (gsw) and intercellular CO2 (Ci). Modern open-path gas exchange systems offer greater portability than the laboratory-built systems of the past and take advantage of high-precision infrared gas analyzers and optimized system design. However, the basic measurement paradigm has long required steadystate conditions for accurate measurement. For CO2 response curves, this requirement has meant that each point on the curve needs 1–3 min and a full response curve …


Critical Decision Dates For Drought Management In Central And Northern Great Plains Rangelands, A. J. Smart, K. Hamoney, J. D. Scasta, M. Stephenson, J. Volesky, L. T. Vermeire, J. C. Mosley, K. Sedivec, M. Meehan, T. Haigh Et Al. Jan 2021

Critical Decision Dates For Drought Management In Central And Northern Great Plains Rangelands, A. J. Smart, K. Hamoney, J. D. Scasta, M. Stephenson, J. Volesky, L. T. Vermeire, J. C. Mosley, K. Sedivec, M. Meehan, T. Haigh Et Al.

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


On The Thermodynamic Foundations Of The Complementary Relationship Of Evaporation, J. Szilagyi Jan 2021

On The Thermodynamic Foundations Of The Complementary Relationship Of Evaporation, J. Szilagyi

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Potential Caveats In Land Surface Model Evaluations Using The U.S. Drought Monitor: Roles Of Base Periods And Drought Indicators, H. Wang, L. Xu, M. Hughes, M. Chelliah, D. G. Dewitt, B. A. Fuchs, D. L. Jackson Jan 2021

Potential Caveats In Land Surface Model Evaluations Using The U.S. Drought Monitor: Roles Of Base Periods And Drought Indicators, H. Wang, L. Xu, M. Hughes, M. Chelliah, D. G. Dewitt, B. A. Fuchs, D. L. Jackson

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Developing Persulfate-Activator Soft Solid (Pass) As Slow Release Oxidant To Remediate Phenol-Contaminated Groundwater, Maneekarn Yoo-Iam, Tunlawit Satapanajaru, Chanat Chokejaroenrat, Chainarong Sakulthaew, Steve Comfort, Ann Kambhu Jan 2021

Developing Persulfate-Activator Soft Solid (Pass) As Slow Release Oxidant To Remediate Phenol-Contaminated Groundwater, Maneekarn Yoo-Iam, Tunlawit Satapanajaru, Chanat Chokejaroenrat, Chainarong Sakulthaew, Steve Comfort, Ann Kambhu

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

The research objective was to develop a persulfate-activator soft solid (PASS) as a biodegradable slow-release oxidant to treat phenol-contaminated groundwater. PASS was prepared by graft copolymerization of acrylic acid (AA) and acrylamide (AM) onto 1% (w/v) sodium alginate mixed with 500 mg L−1 sodium persulfate and 5 mg L−1 ferrous sulfate. The physical and chemical properties of PASS were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, the water content and swelling ratio. Various variables, including the ratio of AA/AM, pH, temperature and the type of groundwater cations affecting PS release, were …


Effects Of Drought On Groundwater-Fed Lake Areas In The Nebraska Sand Hills, N. Shrestha, A. R. Mittelstet, T. E. Gilmore, V. Zlotnik, C. Neale Jan 2021

Effects Of Drought On Groundwater-Fed Lake Areas In The Nebraska Sand Hills, N. Shrestha, A. R. Mittelstet, T. E. Gilmore, V. Zlotnik, C. Neale

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Implications Of Historical And Contemporary Processes On Genetic Differentiation Of A Declining Boreal Songbird: The Rusty Blackbird, R. E. Wilson, S. M. Matsuoka, L. L. Powell, J. A. Johnson, D. W. Demarest, D. Stralberg, S. Sonsthagen Jan 2021

Implications Of Historical And Contemporary Processes On Genetic Differentiation Of A Declining Boreal Songbird: The Rusty Blackbird, R. E. Wilson, S. M. Matsuoka, L. L. Powell, J. A. Johnson, D. W. Demarest, D. Stralberg, S. Sonsthagen

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Reconstruction Of Ancient Microbial Genomes From The Human Gut, M. C. Wibowo, Z. Yang, M. Borry, A. Hubner, K. D. Huang, B. T. Tierney, S. Zimmerman, F. Barajas-Olmos, C. Contreras-Cubas, H. Garcia-Ortiz, A. Martinez-Hernandez, J. M. Luber, K. Reinhard Et Al. Jan 2021

Reconstruction Of Ancient Microbial Genomes From The Human Gut, M. C. Wibowo, Z. Yang, M. Borry, A. Hubner, K. D. Huang, B. T. Tierney, S. Zimmerman, F. Barajas-Olmos, C. Contreras-Cubas, H. Garcia-Ortiz, A. Martinez-Hernandez, J. M. Luber, K. Reinhard Et Al.

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The Great Plains Irrigation Experiment (Grainex), Eric Rappin, Rezaul Mahmood, Udaysankar S. Nair, Roger A. Pielke Sr., William Brown, Steven Oncley, Joshua Wurman, Karen Kosiba, Aaron Kaulfus, Chris Phillips, Emilee Lachenmeier, Joseph A. Santanello Jr., Edward Kim, Patricia Lawston-Parker Jan 2021

The Great Plains Irrigation Experiment (Grainex), Eric Rappin, Rezaul Mahmood, Udaysankar S. Nair, Roger A. Pielke Sr., William Brown, Steven Oncley, Joshua Wurman, Karen Kosiba, Aaron Kaulfus, Chris Phillips, Emilee Lachenmeier, Joseph A. Santanello Jr., Edward Kim, Patricia Lawston-Parker

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

Extensive expansion in irrigated agriculture has taken place over the last half century. Due to increased irrigation and resultant land use land cover change, the central United States has seen a decrease in temperature and changes in precipitation during the second half of 20th century. To investigate the impacts of widespread commencement of irrigation at the beginning of the growing season and continued irrigation throughout the summer on local and regional weather, the Great Plains Irrigation Experiment (GRAINEX) was conducted in the spring and summer of 2018 in southeastern Nebraska. GRAINEX consisted of two, 15-day intensive observation periods. Observational platforms …


Challenges Of Brush Management Treatment Effectiveness In Southern Great Plains, United States, Rheinhardt Scholtz, Samuel D. Fuhlendorf, Daniel R. Uden, Brady W. Allred, Matthew O. Jones, David E. Naugle, Dirac Twidwell Jan 2021

Challenges Of Brush Management Treatment Effectiveness In Southern Great Plains, United States, Rheinhardt Scholtz, Samuel D. Fuhlendorf, Daniel R. Uden, Brady W. Allred, Matthew O. Jones, David E. Naugle, Dirac Twidwell

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

Woodland expansion is a global challenge documented under varying degrees of disturbance, climate, and land ownership patterns. In North American rangelands, mechanical and chemical brush management practices and prescribed fire are frequently promoted by agencies and used by private landowners to reduce woody plant cover. We assess the distribution of agency-supported cost sharing of brush management (2000−2017) in the southern Great Plains, United States, and evaluate the longevity of treatment application. We test the general expectation that the current brush management paradigm in the southern Great Plains reduces woody plants and conserves rangeland resources at broad scales. This study represents …


The Nebraska Water Leaders Academy Graduates’ Influence On Community Capitals And Community Capacity, Dakota W. Staggs, Mark E. Burbach, Gina S. Matkin, Cheryl Burkhart-Kriesel Dec 2020

The Nebraska Water Leaders Academy Graduates’ Influence On Community Capitals And Community Capacity, Dakota W. Staggs, Mark E. Burbach, Gina S. Matkin, Cheryl Burkhart-Kriesel

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

An overarching goal of the Nebraska Water Leaders Academy is to prepare a diverse group of Nebraskans from across the state to impact change in their communities by working together to solve wicked water problems. With 136 graduates from across Nebraska there is potential for graduates to effect change and impact their communities’ capitals (i.e., Built, Financial, Political, Social, Human, Cultural, and Natural). This study explored the impact of Academy graduates on their communities’ capitals and community capacity to prepare for future challenges from the perspective of graduates and community members. Findings show that Academy graduates are impacting their communities …


Decline Of Novel Ecosystems Used By Endangered Species: The Case Of Piping Plovers, Least Terns, And Aggregate Mines, Joel G. Jorgensen, Stephen J. Brenner, Lauren R. Greenwalt, Mark P. Vrtiska Dec 2020

Decline Of Novel Ecosystems Used By Endangered Species: The Case Of Piping Plovers, Least Terns, And Aggregate Mines, Joel G. Jorgensen, Stephen J. Brenner, Lauren R. Greenwalt, Mark P. Vrtiska

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

Sand and gravel mining creates novel ecosystems along the Platte, Loup, and Elkhorn rivers in Nebraska, USA. Piping plovers and least terns are state and/or federally threatened and endangered species, respectively, that nest and raise young at these sites and their derivatives. Despite hosting relatively large numbers of piping plovers and least terns for decades, an important question that has largely gone unaddressed is whether the industry that has produced these novel ecosystems is stable and will continue to produce habitat consistently in the future. We evaluated how the number, size, and spatial distribution of different site types hosting different …