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Articles 1111 - 1140 of 1555

Full-Text Articles in Stratigraphy

Collecting In Nebraska's Cretaceous Strata, H. M. Degraw, R. K. Pabian Jan 1980

Collecting In Nebraska's Cretaceous Strata, H. M. Degraw, R. K. Pabian

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Stratigraphic Relationships Of The Brentwood And Woolsey Members, Bloyd Formation (Type Morrowan), Northwest Arkansas, Thomas A. Mcgilvery, Charles E. Berlau Jan 1980

Stratigraphic Relationships Of The Brentwood And Woolsey Members, Bloyd Formation (Type Morrowan), Northwest Arkansas, Thomas A. Mcgilvery, Charles E. Berlau

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

The Brentwood Member of the Bloyd Formation conformably overlies the Prairie Grove Member, Hale Formation in the type Morrowan succession of northwestern Arkansas. At its type locality, the Brentwood is separated from the underlying Prairie Grove Member by nearly 6 m of dark shale. Away from this area, the shale thins rapidly and the Hale-Bloyd boundary may be placed with difficulty. At some localities east of type section, the boundary is thought to be erosional rather than the more typical gradational contact. The Brentwood consists of discrete carbonate bodies separated by dark shales. The carbonates consist principally of open shelf …


Structural Geology Of The Fort Miller, Schuylerville And Portions Of The Schaghticoke 7½' Quadrangles, Eastern New York, And Its Implications In Taconic Geology; And Experimental And Theoretical Studies Of Solution Transfer In Deforming Heterogeneous Systems, William P. Bosworth Jan 1980

Structural Geology Of The Fort Miller, Schuylerville And Portions Of The Schaghticoke 7½' Quadrangles, Eastern New York, And Its Implications In Taconic Geology; And Experimental And Theoretical Studies Of Solution Transfer In Deforming Heterogeneous Systems, William P. Bosworth

Geology Theses and Dissertations

Stratigraphies previously proposed for the Taconic sequence of southern Washington County, eastern New York, have incorrectly defined and positioned lower Cambrian black slate units. The proper sequence of Cambrian (?) through Cambrian lithologies is (terminology from Jacobi, 1977): Bomoseen green wacke, Truthville green slate, Browns Pond black slate, Mettawee purple and green slate, and West Castleton and Hatch Hill black slates. This and the entire Taconic sequence is conformable within the western Giddings Brook slice. The detailed lithostratigraphy reported by Jacobi (1977) and Rowley (1980) in northern Washington County can be followed at least some 45 kilometers to the south …


Complex Structure And Stratigraphy Of Lower Slices Of The Taconic Allochthon Near Middle Granville, New York, David B. Rowley Jan 1980

Complex Structure And Stratigraphy Of Lower Slices Of The Taconic Allochthon Near Middle Granville, New York, David B. Rowley

Geology Theses and Dissertations

The Precambrian (?) to medial Ordovician rocks of the Taconic Allochthon are characterized by argillaceous and arenaceous sediments with lesser associated carbonates, carbonate breccias, and cherts of predominantly deep-water aspect. These allochthonous rocks tectonically overlie an autochthonous to parautochthonous coeval sequence of dominantly shallow marine clastics and carbonates of the Champlain and Vermont Valley sequences. Facies, thickness, sedimentologic, and paleontologic considerations suggest that these coeval sequences represent a carbonate shelf continental rise pair of the east-facing early Paleozoic Atlantic-type margin of North America. This margin formed by the opening of an ocean in latest Precambrian time. The stratigraphy of the …


The Process And Criteria For Siting Of Hazardous Waste Disposal Facilities In Nebraska, Conservation And Survey Division Jan 1980

The Process And Criteria For Siting Of Hazardous Waste Disposal Facilities In Nebraska, Conservation And Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Ash Hollow Historical Park, Robert F. Diffendal Jr. Jan 1980

Ash Hollow Historical Park, Robert F. Diffendal Jr.

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

About Ash Hollow Historical Park in Nebraska (United States).


Collecting In Western Nebraska's Cenozoic Strata, J. B. Swinehart Jan 1980

Collecting In Western Nebraska's Cenozoic Strata, J. B. Swinehart

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1979, Conservation Survey Division Jan 1980

Annual Departures From Average Annual Precipitation In Nebraska, 1850-1979, Conservation Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Groundwater Levels In Nebraska, 1979, Martin S. Johnson, Darryll T. Pederson Jan 1980

Groundwater Levels In Nebraska, 1979, Martin S. Johnson, Darryll T. Pederson

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Nebraska Mineral Operations Review, 1979, Raymond R. Burchett, Duane A. Eversoll Jan 1980

Nebraska Mineral Operations Review, 1979, Raymond R. Burchett, Duane A. Eversoll

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Nebraska Groundwater Level (Decline & Rise) And Location Of Registered Wells, 1980 Jan 1980

Nebraska Groundwater Level (Decline & Rise) And Location Of Registered Wells, 1980

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Nebraska County Map Jan 1980

Nebraska County Map

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Geology And Groundwater Supplies Of Box Butte County, Nebraska, 1979, V. L. Souders, F. A. Smith, J. B. Swinehart Jan 1980

Geology And Groundwater Supplies Of Box Butte County, Nebraska, 1979, V. L. Souders, F. A. Smith, J. B. Swinehart

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Collecting In Nebraska's Glacial Deposit, John Boellstorff Jan 1980

Collecting In Nebraska's Glacial Deposit, John Boellstorff

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Geology Along The Republican River Valley Near Red Cloud, Nebraska, R. K. Pabian, J. B. Swinehart Jan 1980

Geology Along The Republican River Valley Near Red Cloud, Nebraska, R. K. Pabian, J. B. Swinehart

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Analysis And Interpretation Of The 5,000 Ft. (1,538 M) Red-Bed Sequence Encountered In The Sparks E̲T̲ A̲L̲. #1-8 (Michigan Basin Deep Borehole), John H. Fowler Dec 1979

Analysis And Interpretation Of The 5,000 Ft. (1,538 M) Red-Bed Sequence Encountered In The Sparks E̲T̲ A̲L̲. #1-8 (Michigan Basin Deep Borehole), John H. Fowler

Masters Theses

A 5,000 ft (1,538 m) pre-Mt. Simon (Upper Cambrian) red-bed sequence, encountered in the Gratiot County deep borehole (Sparks et al. #1-8) and herein na~ed the North Star Formation, consists of undeformed recurring beds of immature arkosic sandstone 2 to 34 in. (5 to 85 cm) thick. These beds grade upward from erosional basal contacts into mudstone units 1 in to 12 ft (3 cm to 3.8.m) thick. Within the sandstones, grading, horizontal lamination, and crossstratification define Bouma intervals "a", "b", and "c", which combine to form incomplete Bouma sequences. Mudstones exhibit abundant horizontal laminations. Secondary sedimentary structures (load . …


The Origin Of Fine Scale Acoustic Stratigraphy In Deep-Sea Carbonates, Larry A. Mayer Oct 1979

The Origin Of Fine Scale Acoustic Stratigraphy In Deep-Sea Carbonates, Larry A. Mayer

Affiliate Scholarship

In this paper we investigate the origin and geologic significance of the closely spaced high-frequency subbottom acoustic reflectors characteristic of pelagic carbonates. A detailed survey was conducted of a small area in the equatorial Pacific with the Marine Physical Laboratory's Deep-Tow instrument package, providing high-resolution 4-kHz profiles and precise positioning of core samples. The cores were sampled at closely spaced intervals for sound velocity and saturated bulk density. Acoustic impedances were calculated, and a reflection coefficient log determined for the upper 10 m of the sediment column. The reflection coefficient log revealed no interfaces with large reflection coefficients that correlated …


Broadwater Ne Quadrangle, Morrill County, Nebraska, Robert F. Diffendal Jr. May 1979

Broadwater Ne Quadrangle, Morrill County, Nebraska, Robert F. Diffendal Jr.

Robert F. Diffendal, Jr., Publications

7.5' topgraphic quadrangle showing exposures of bedrock formations and other geologic information.

41° 37'30" — 41° 45'

102° 45' — 102° 52'30"

Scale 1:24,000

Completed June 6, 1979

High resolution .tif file attached below as supplemental file


Interpretive Study And Numerical Model Of The Hydrogeology Upper Big Blue Natural Resources District., Ralph E. Cady, Marilyn H. Ginsberg May 1979

Interpretive Study And Numerical Model Of The Hydrogeology Upper Big Blue Natural Resources District., Ralph E. Cady, Marilyn H. Ginsberg

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


A Gering Formation (Miocene) Pumice Conglomerate And Associated Beds From Broadwater, Nebraska, Robert F. Diffendal Jr. Mar 1979

A Gering Formation (Miocene) Pumice Conglomerate And Associated Beds From Broadwater, Nebraska, Robert F. Diffendal Jr.

School of Natural Resources: Faculty Publications

The Mitchell Pass Member of the Gering Formation was defined by Vondra, Schultz, and Stout in 1969 on the basis of exposures in the Wildcat Ridge area of western Nebraska. The basal part of the member in many areas of Wildcat Ridge is a pumice-pebble conglomerate bed. A newly discovered pumice-pebble conglomerate locality occurs north of Broadwater, Nebraska, some twenty miles east of the easternmost previously reported exposure of the pumice conglomerate at Redington Gap on Wildcat Ridge. Pumice samples from Redington Gap and Broadwater have the same index of refraction and similar inclusions. Beds above the conglomerate and below …


Tree Root Systems In Eastern Nebraska, John A. Sprackling, Ralph A. Read Feb 1979

Tree Root Systems In Eastern Nebraska, John A. Sprackling, Ralph A. Read

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Geologic History Of Scotts Bluff National Monument, Roger K. Pabian, James B. Swinehart Iii Feb 1979

Geologic History Of Scotts Bluff National Monument, Roger K. Pabian, James B. Swinehart Iii

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Broadwater Nw Quadrangle, Morrill County, Nebraska, Robert F. Diffendal Jr. Jan 1979

Broadwater Nw Quadrangle, Morrill County, Nebraska, Robert F. Diffendal Jr.

Robert F. Diffendal, Jr., Publications

7.5' topgraphic quadrangle showing exposures of bedrock formations and other geologic information.

41° 37'30" — 41° 45'

102° 52'30" — 103° 00'

Scale 1:24,000

Completed June 25, 1979

High resolution .tif file attached below as supplemental file


Stratigraphy And Sedimentary Petrology Of The Northwest Quarter Of The Dutchman Butte Quadrangle, Southwest Oregon, Thomas Edward Koler Jan 1979

Stratigraphy And Sedimentary Petrology Of The Northwest Quarter Of The Dutchman Butte Quadrangle, Southwest Oregon, Thomas Edward Koler

Dissertations and Theses

The study area lies in southwest Douglas County 5 kilometers south from Camas Valley and is accessible by state highway 42. The purpose of the study was to map the geology at a 1:31,250 scale, determine the stratigraphy, study the petrology of the formations, and determine the provenance within a tectonic setting.


The Structure And Stratigraphy Of The Columbia River Basalt In The Hood River Valley, Oregon, Susan Timm Jan 1979

The Structure And Stratigraphy Of The Columbia River Basalt In The Hood River Valley, Oregon, Susan Timm

Dissertations and Theses

The Hood River Valley, located 100 kilometers east of Portland, Oregon, is in the transition zone between two geologic provinces--the High Cascades and the Columbia Plateau. The entire valley is probably underlain by Columbia River Basalt, but it crops out only on steep hillsides and in stream valleys. The base of the basalt is not exposed in the thesis area. The basalt is overlain by Pliocene and Quaternary basalt and andesite, volcanic sediments and glacial debris.

The stratigraphy of the Columbia River Basalt is useful in determining the path of the basalt flows into western Oregon, in mapping the structure …


Structural Geology Of The Southeast Quarter Of The Dutchman Butte Quadrangle, Oregon, Gerald Lee Black Jan 1979

Structural Geology Of The Southeast Quarter Of The Dutchman Butte Quadrangle, Oregon, Gerald Lee Black

Dissertations and Theses

Field work in the southeast quarter of the Dutchman ·Butte Quadrangle, which lies within the Klamath Mountains geomorphic province of southwestern Oregon, was completed during the summers of 1973 and 1974. The objectives of the study were fourfold: (1) to produce a geologic map of the southeast quarter of the Dutchman Butte Quadrangle, (2) to determine the nature of the contact between the Dothan and Rogue formations, (3) to construct a stratigraphic column of the Dothan Formation in the area, and (4) to attempt to determine the nature of the deformation occurring in the area.


Inferred Areal Extent Of The Oligocene (White River Group) Chadron Basal Sand, Conservation And Survey Division, University Of Nebraska-Lincoln Jan 1979

Inferred Areal Extent Of The Oligocene (White River Group) Chadron Basal Sand, Conservation And Survey Division, University Of Nebraska-Lincoln

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

Inferred Areal Extent of the Oligocene (White River Group) Chadron Basal Sand. Map. No Scale. Nebraska High Plains-Ogallala Aquifer Study Area series. Lincoln: University of Nebraska. Print. (date unknown, 1979?)


Geology Of The Mafic/Ultramafic Transition, Table Mountain, Western Newfoundland, Suzanne O'Connell Jan 1979

Geology Of The Mafic/Ultramafic Transition, Table Mountain, Western Newfoundland, Suzanne O'Connell

Geology Theses and Dissertations

A thin (<200 m.) mafic suite and well developed mafic/ultramafic transition zone are exposed above a flat lying peridotite contact on northwestern Table Mountain. The igneous layering and sedimentary features indicate mineral deposition under conditions which promoted adcumulate growth, were capable of minor transport, and were subjected to at least minor tectonic activity during consolidation. Feldspathic,. mafic, and ultramafic dikes and veins cross-cut the layering. Microscopic futures indicate deformation at elevated temperature and/or low strain rates. Deformation is best developed within the transition zone, but cataclastic zones are most common in the hornblende gabbros. Orientations of layering, foliation, and lineation indicate a variable mafic/ultramafic transition and macroscopic folding. Geometric analysis indicates three distinct fold axis orientations: an east-west horizontal fold axis, a northeast trending modestly plunging axis, and a vertical though poorly defined axis. Such features demonstrate that an apparently simple contact relationship may be extremely complex. This has important implications for ocean floor accretion. The relatively simple ocean floor seismic stratigraphy masks very complex petrological and structural processes. Such processes may involve deposition in an actively convecting magma chamber with a differentially subsiding wedge (Dewey and Kidd, 1977), in which folding occurs in response to the steepening angle between the cumulate banding and the base of the magma chamber. The instability is enhanced by the different accumulation rates and densities of the minerals involved. The lineation may originally be a sedimentary feature indicative of transport direction from the convection cell, and perpendicular to the compressive stress which produced. the folding. The different orientations of lineations and fold axes could be produced by rotation of the ocean crustal blocks during lateral transport along the ocean floor and/or obduction. Further detailed study of ophiolite complexes will continue to shed light upon the nature and development of oceanic crust.


Paleoclimatic Implications Of Oxygen Isotope And Sedimentological Study Of Late Miocene And Early Pliocene Sediments From The South Atlantic, Western Indian Ocean, And The Gulf Of Aden, Kathryn M. Scanlon Jan 1979

Paleoclimatic Implications Of Oxygen Isotope And Sedimentological Study Of Late Miocene And Early Pliocene Sediments From The South Atlantic, Western Indian Ocean, And The Gulf Of Aden, Kathryn M. Scanlon

Geology Theses and Dissertations

Previous work by many authors has implied that the Antarctic ice sheet underwent a major expansion in the latest Miocene. It was intended in the present study to use the oxygen isotope event, which could be expected to accompany this glacial expansion, as a stratigraphic marker to aid in the correlation of several DSDP Sites. Samples were taken at approximately 100,000 year intervals throughout the latest Miocene and early Pliocene sections at Sites 237 and 249 in the western Indian Ocean, Site 360 in the South Atlantic and Site 231 in the Gulf of Aden. Oxygen isotope analyses were done …


Geology Of The Badger Bay-Seal Bay Area, North-Central Newfoundland, K. Douglas Nelson Jan 1979

Geology Of The Badger Bay-Seal Bay Area, North-Central Newfoundland, K. Douglas Nelson

Geology Theses and Dissertations

Coastline in the Badger Bay-Seal Bay area of north-central Newfoundland exposes the thickest and least disrupted section of Ordovician rocks in Newfoundland's Central Volcanic Belt. The following conformable stratigraphic sequence is observed: 1) >5 km. of variegated mafic and silicic submarine volcanics and volcaniclastics of lower Ordovician age; 2) a thin (<.5 km.) sequence consisting of thin bedded red and green argillites, manganiferous cherts, bioturbated cherts and black sulferous graptolite-bearing argillites of Caradocian age; 3) >1.2 km. of quartz-rich sandstones of upper Ordovician age. Correlative sequences occur to the east in the Fortune Harbour Peninsula area and on New World Island. Together they record Early Ordovician island arc volcanism, Medial Ordovician cessation of volcanism and subsidence, and Medial through Late Ordovician uplift and …