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Articles 811 - 840 of 1349

Full-Text Articles in Hydrology

Virtually Interactive Large-Scale Model For Arkansas: User's Guide (Vilma), Rosalinda R. A. Cantiller, Richard C. Peralta Aug 1988

Virtually Interactive Large-Scale Model For Arkansas: User's Guide (Vilma), Rosalinda R. A. Cantiller, Richard C. Peralta

Arkansas Water Resources Center Technical Reports

This user’s guide supports the use of VILMA (Virtually Interactive Large-scale Model for Arkansas). This document presents the basic concepts in Chapter I. Chapter II discusses the execution steps that the user follows during a VILMA session. Chapter III provides a detailed illustration of example data files. Chapter IV presents two example VILMA sessions. Finally, Chapter V elaborates on additional concepts. The Appendices consist of relevant program listings, instructions, and example files. In this user’s guide, the word "interactive" means the user enters his responses to the prompts that appear on a computer terminal while he is logged on to …


Groundwater Levels In Nebraska, 1987, Michael J. Ellis, Perry B. Wigley Jul 1988

Groundwater Levels In Nebraska, 1987, Michael J. Ellis, Perry B. Wigley

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Estimating Potential Ground And Surface Water Pollution From Land Application Of Poultry Litter - Ii, D. C. Wolf, J. T. Gilmour, P. M. Gale Jun 1988

Estimating Potential Ground And Surface Water Pollution From Land Application Of Poultry Litter - Ii, D. C. Wolf, J. T. Gilmour, P. M. Gale

Arkansas Water Resources Center Technical Reports

In Arkansas, approximately 1 Tg of poultry (Gallus gallus domesticus) manure and litter is produced annually. These waste products are commonly applied to pastures as a soil amendment or fertilizer, but excessive application rates and poor management practices could result in nutrient contamination of ground and surface water. The purpose of this study was to: (1) assess the nutrient concentrations in poultry manure and (2) evaluate the nitrogen loss from land-applied poultry litter and manure due to ammonia volatilization and denitrification. Analyses for total Kjeldahl nitrogen (TKN), inorganic nitrogen (Ni), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) were compared in 12 wet …


Development Of A Combined Quantity And Quality Model For Optimal Management Of Unsteady Groundwater Flow Fields, R. C. Peralta, J. Solaimanian, C. L. Griffis Jun 1988

Development Of A Combined Quantity And Quality Model For Optimal Management Of Unsteady Groundwater Flow Fields, R. C. Peralta, J. Solaimanian, C. L. Griffis

Arkansas Water Resources Center Technical Reports

Presented are alternative techniques for including conservative solute transport within computer models for optimizing groundwater extraction rates. Unsteady two-dimensional flow and dispersed conservative solute transport are assumed. Comparisons are made of the practicality of including modified forms of implicit and explicit finite difference solute transport equations within optimization models. These equations can be calibrated and subsequently used within a MODCON procedure. The MODCON modelling procedure consists of an integrated series of five optimization or simulation modules. The procedure is applicable for either an entire aquifer system or for a subsystem of a larger system. The first module, A, computes physically …


Qualitative And Quantitative Aquatic Algal Data Compilation To Determine Macrotrends - Iv, Richard L. Meyer Jun 1988

Qualitative And Quantitative Aquatic Algal Data Compilation To Determine Macrotrends - Iv, Richard L. Meyer

Arkansas Water Resources Center Technical Reports

A data base of the algae of Arkansas ecoregions has been estabblished by the use of a relational data base management system (dBase III plus). The system was chosen to be readily available for a variety of microcomputers using MS- and PC-DOS. The data base contains taxonomic fields from division through variety, synonymy, authors, initial description, date, and definitive descriptive source. The data are cross-referenced by ecoregion, Round's community and subcommunity designations. The data base contains greater than 1,500 taxonomic records in all divisions and classes of freshwater algae. The data are sortable by any of the included parameters. The …


A Guide To The Practical Use Of Aerial Color-Infrared Photography In Agriculture, Donald C. Rundquist, Scott A. Samson Jun 1988

A Guide To The Practical Use Of Aerial Color-Infrared Photography In Agriculture, Donald C. Rundquist, Scott A. Samson

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Estimated Use Of Water In Nebraska, 1985, Eugene K. Steele Jr. Jun 1988

Estimated Use Of Water In Nebraska, 1985, Eugene K. Steele Jr.

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Hydrogeology Of Garfield And Wheeler Counties, Nebraska, Dennis R. Lawton, Robert A. Hiergesell Feb 1988

Hydrogeology Of Garfield And Wheeler Counties, Nebraska, Dennis R. Lawton, Robert A. Hiergesell

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Soil Factors Affecting Flood Runoff On Agricultural Catchments In Western Australia, D J. Mcfarlane, J R. Davies Jan 1988

Soil Factors Affecting Flood Runoff On Agricultural Catchments In Western Australia, D J. Mcfarlane, J R. Davies

Resource management technical reports

Reviews methods of including soil properties in flood runoff-predicting equations. Concentrates on practical methods that can be routinely used by soil conservation technicians for flood prediction rather than complex research models. A case is made for collecting soil data from the gauged catchments which are relevant to a perceived runoff mechanism and are capable of being routinely applied in simple flood prediction methodologies.


Branched Oak Lake State Recreation Area Jan 1988

Branched Oak Lake State Recreation Area

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Resource Notes-Fall/Winter 1987-88 Jan 1988

Resource Notes-Fall/Winter 1987-88

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Mineral Yearbook Of Nebraska-1988, Leon E. Esparza, Raymond R. Burchett Jan 1988

Mineral Yearbook Of Nebraska-1988, Leon E. Esparza, Raymond R. Burchett

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Saturated Thickness Of The Principal Groundwater Reservoir In Nebraska, Conservation And Survey Division Jan 1988

Saturated Thickness Of The Principal Groundwater Reservoir In Nebraska, Conservation And Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Groundwater Levels In Nebraska, 1987, Michael J. Ellis, Perry B. Wigley Jan 1988

Groundwater Levels In Nebraska, 1987, Michael J. Ellis, Perry B. Wigley

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Salinity In Western Australia : A Situation Statement, V T. Read Jan 1988

Salinity In Western Australia : A Situation Statement, V T. Read

Resource management technical reports

The Select Committee on Salinity was established by the Legislative Council of the Parliament of Western Australia in November 1987 to inquire into and report on salinity in Western Australia giving particular regard to:

• what action has, or is being taken, to assess the magnitude of the problem;

• what form of action can, or should, be taken to control salinity;

• what legislative of administrative acts or incentives to the private sector are necessary or desirable to assist further in controlling or eradicating salinity.

Members appointed to the Select Committee were the Honourable David Wordsworth (Chairman), the Honourable …


Resourceful Scenes From Past And Present, Roger K. Pabian Jan 1988

Resourceful Scenes From Past And Present, Roger K. Pabian

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

These sites represent significant, interesting or unique occurrences of geologically related natural resources in the state. An extensive explanation of the fifty-seven items notated on the map is included.


General Soil Map Of Nebraska, Mark S. Kuzila, Ann M. Mack, J.R. Culver, Steven J. Schaefer Jan 1988

General Soil Map Of Nebraska, Mark S. Kuzila, Ann M. Mack, J.R. Culver, Steven J. Schaefer

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Annual Installation Of Irrigation Wells In Nebraska Through 1988, Conservation Survey Division Jan 1988

Annual Installation Of Irrigation Wells In Nebraska Through 1988, Conservation Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Significant Rises And Declines In Nebraska Groundwater Levels (From Pre-Development As Of Fall 1986)/Registered Irrigation Wells In Nebraska (As Of January 1, 1987), Conservation Survey Division, U.S. Geological Survey Jan 1988

Significant Rises And Declines In Nebraska Groundwater Levels (From Pre-Development As Of Fall 1986)/Registered Irrigation Wells In Nebraska (As Of January 1, 1987), Conservation Survey Division, U.S. Geological Survey

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Water Erosion In The Geraldton Area During June-July 1986, K J. Bligh Nov 1987

Water Erosion In The Geraldton Area During June-July 1986, K J. Bligh

Resource management technical reports

No abstract provided.


Groundwater Levels In Nebraska, 1986, Michael J. Ellis, Vincent H. Dreeszen Jul 1987

Groundwater Levels In Nebraska, 1986, Michael J. Ellis, Vincent H. Dreeszen

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Geology Of Selected Sites Near The Republican River In Franklin County, Nebraska, Roger K. Pabian Jul 1987

Geology Of Selected Sites Near The Republican River In Franklin County, Nebraska, Roger K. Pabian

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Assessment Of The Effects Of Household Chemicals Upon Individual Septic Tank Performances, Mark A. Gross Jun 1987

Assessment Of The Effects Of Household Chemicals Upon Individual Septic Tank Performances, Mark A. Gross

Arkansas Water Resources Center Technical Reports

A laboratory study and a field study were performed to determine the amounts of specific household chemicals required to destroy bacteria populations in individual domestic septic tanks. The particular chemicals evaluated include liquid chlorine bleach, High Test Hypochlorite (HTH), Lysol disinfectant and Drano crystal. The laboratory study was performed to determine the approximate chemical concentrations to destroy the bacteria in the septic tank, and the field study showed the actual effect of the chemicals upon the bacteria in terms of reduction of the number of bacteria in the septic tank as well as the time required for the bacterial population …


Estimating Potential Ground And Surface Water Pollution From Land Application Of Poultry Litter, J. T. Gilmour, D. C. Wolf, P. M. Gale Jun 1987

Estimating Potential Ground And Surface Water Pollution From Land Application Of Poultry Litter, J. T. Gilmour, D. C. Wolf, P. M. Gale

Arkansas Water Resources Center Technical Reports

In 1985, more than 750 million broiler chickens were produced in Arkansas. During the same year over 15 million laying chickens produced 3.6 million eggs. The waste products of these agricultural production systems, poultry litter and manure, were about 1 million metric tons. As a result of land application of these wastes, about 5,000 metric tons of annnonium N and 12,000 metric tons of mineralized nitrogen were applied to Arkansas pastures in 1985. Manures contributed about 2-3 percent of the total. The objective of this research was to quantify major components of the nitrogen cycle which influence the ground and …


The Soils Of South Carrabin Research Station -Light Land Annex, Henry Smolinski, G G. Scholz Jun 1987

The Soils Of South Carrabin Research Station -Light Land Annex, Henry Smolinski, G G. Scholz

Resource management technical reports

No abstract provided.


Estimation Of Runoff Volumes For Ungauged Catchments In The Agricultural Areas Of Western Australia, J R. Davies, D J. Mcfarlane Jan 1987

Estimation Of Runoff Volumes For Ungauged Catchments In The Agricultural Areas Of Western Australia, J R. Davies, D J. Mcfarlane

Resource management technical reports

Describes an analysis of flood runoff volumes from 16 small, gauged catchments in the agricultural areas of south western Australia. It also describes methods for estimating flood runoff volumes from ungauged catchments. The independent variables found to be statistically significant in explaining the variability in flood runoff volumes from the gauged catchments were catchment area, mean annual rainfall and the percentage of the catchment that was cleared. No soil factor was found to be significant.


Water Erosion Survey In The Northam District After Storms In June 1986, D J. Mcfarlane, A T. Ryder Jan 1987

Water Erosion Survey In The Northam District After Storms In June 1986, D J. Mcfarlane, A T. Ryder

Resource management technical reports

No abstract provided.


Investigation Of A Saline Valley On Allandale Research Farm, D J. Mcfarlane, R Engel, A T. Ryder Jan 1987

Investigation Of A Saline Valley On Allandale Research Farm, D J. Mcfarlane, R Engel, A T. Ryder

Resource management technical reports

Geophysical surveys and drilling were used to investigate a saline valley on Allandale Research Farm. These techniques showed that the geology is controlling the location of two main areas of saline seeps and they identified another area at risk of increased salinity. They were also used to obtain information on the groundwater system and to assist in making management recommendations.

Electromagnetic terrain conductivity surveys showed that the most saline soils occurred upstream of a cross-cutting magnetic anomaly caused by a dolerite dyke. A seismic survey showed that the anomaly coincided with a bedrock rise. This bedrock rise restricts groundwater flow …


Survey Of Research Priorities In Water Erosion, Waterlogging And Flooding In South-Western Australia, D J. Mcfarlane, E G. Barrett-Lennard Jan 1987

Survey Of Research Priorities In Water Erosion, Waterlogging And Flooding In South-Western Australia, D J. Mcfarlane, E G. Barrett-Lennard

Resource management technical reports

No abstract provided.


Seepage Interceptor Drains And Topsoil Salinity, T R. Negus Jan 1987

Seepage Interceptor Drains And Topsoil Salinity, T R. Negus

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

The Department of Agriculture established 121 trials in its Narrogin advisory district starting in 1972 to measure the effect of bulldozer and grader built seepage interceptor banks and drains on the topsoil salinity of the land downslope of them.

After 14 years of moniterin, there was no evidence that seepage interceptor drains and banks reduced the top soil salinity on 10 of the 11 sites in the Pingelly, Brookton and Wickepin Shires.