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Paleontology

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Articles 1081 - 1110 of 1258

Full-Text Articles in Geology

Remarkable West American Fossil, The Blue Lake Rhino, George F. Beck Aug 1937

Remarkable West American Fossil, The Blue Lake Rhino, George F. Beck

All Faculty Scholarship for the College of the Sciences

Bidding for acceptance as fact, and for its place in the sun of fame and notoriety, we come now to the newly discovered fossil rhino animal mold of Blue Lake in Grand Coulee, central Washington. Not that fossil rhinos are rare or that their abundance in the Tertiary of America has waited until the present for revelation, is this fossil important. The feature in the Blue Lake rhino which taxes our credulity is the existence of the thing in what unquestionably must pass as once liquid basaltic lava. That anything organic could pass through the terrific heat and pressure of …

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Determination Of Fossil Woods (Part V-Beech-Sycamore-Alder), George F. Beck Jun 1937

Determination Of Fossil Woods (Part V-Beech-Sycamore-Alder), George F. Beck

All Faculty Scholarship for the College of the Sciences

The group of woods considered in this paper are only superficially alike—no implication that they are closely related is intended. The beginner will almost certainly confuse the compound rays of these various woods with their annual rings.

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Formations Of The Columbia Basin, Parade Of Extinct Mammals, George F. Beck May 1937

Formations Of The Columbia Basin, Parade Of Extinct Mammals, George F. Beck

All Faculty Scholarship for the College of the Sciences

In this preliminary chart are shown the extinct mammals encountered as fossils in the various formations among and above the great Columbia Basalt series of the Pacific Northwest. A few shown as appearing in the Lake Vantage horizon of the basalts.

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Determination Of Fossil Woods (Part Iv-Walnut-Hickory-Persimmon), George F. Beck Apr 1937

Determination Of Fossil Woods (Part Iv-Walnut-Hickory-Persimmon), George F. Beck

All Faculty Scholarship for the College of the Sciences

These three woods undoubtedly ranged over Western America in Tertiary and were well represented in the Ginkgo series of forest during Miocene. Fossil walnut wood is the more abundant of the three species, while hickory is not common.

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Camels Of The Columbia Plateau, George F. Beck Mar 1937

Camels Of The Columbia Plateau, George F. Beck

All Faculty Scholarship for the College of the Sciences

However foreign they may seem to us the camels are one of our oldest American stocks. Our Western plains once supported large herds of them, humped and humpless, large and small, giraffe-necked and normal-necked. For some 35 million years, from Oligocene to the Pliocene, the camels were confined to North America and it was not until recently, geologically speaking that we shared the race with the Old World.

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Determination Of Fossil Woods (Part Iii-The Elms), George F. Beck Mar 1937

Determination Of Fossil Woods (Part Iii-The Elms), George F. Beck

All Faculty Scholarship for the College of the Sciences

The elms are among the best known and most beloved trees found native to America. Like the redwood they belong to that large group of trees which in preglacial days grew generally over the northern hemisphere.

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Determination Of Fossil Woods (Part Ii-The Oaks), George F. Beck Feb 1937

Determination Of Fossil Woods (Part Ii-The Oaks), George F. Beck

All Faculty Scholarship for the College of the Sciences

The oaks, unlike the sacred ginkgo or temple tree, are thriving throughout the northern hemisphere today. Not only is the oak an entirely familiar and abundant element in existing landscapes, but its history goes back into the centuries and ages. Its leaves and woods are generously represented in fossil forests as far back as the early Tertiary and closely allied forms penetrate as far back as the Cretaceous.

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Correlation Of The Members Of The Shawnee Group In Southeastern Nebraska And Adjacent Areas Of Iowa, Missouri And Kansas, G. E. Condra, E. C. Reed Jan 1937

Correlation Of The Members Of The Shawnee Group In Southeastern Nebraska And Adjacent Areas Of Iowa, Missouri And Kansas, G. E. Condra, E. C. Reed

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

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Wood Occurring In The Ginkgo And Associated Petrified Forest (No. 1-The Gingko), George F. Beck Dec 1936

Wood Occurring In The Ginkgo And Associated Petrified Forest (No. 1-The Gingko), George F. Beck

All Faculty Scholarship for the College of the Sciences

The most interesting single fossil tree, but at the same time the most difficult to determine in the Ginkgo Petrified Forest (Washington), is the tree after which this unusual petrified forest takes its name. The ginkgo is not only the world's oldest and most remarkable living tree, but it has long been regarded as holding the most striking fossil record of any living thing, plant or animal.

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Grinding Thin Sections For Determining Petrified Woods, George F. Beck Dec 1936

Grinding Thin Sections For Determining Petrified Woods, George F. Beck

All Faculty Scholarship for the College of the Sciences

The collector and student of petrified woods cannot long be satisfied to merely place these colorful and interesting specimens in the cabinet with the mere label, "petrified wood." Frequently determining the types of wood which once thrived in a given area is of importance to give a clue to climatic conditions of past geological ages. The collector should at least be qualified to recognize the more common woods and distinguish one family of trees from another.

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Conservation Of Land And Water Resources Of Nebraska, G. E. Condra Dec 1936

Conservation Of Land And Water Resources Of Nebraska, G. E. Condra

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

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A Preliminary Study Of The Animal Ecology Of The Niobrara Game Preserve, Watson E. Beed Oct 1936

A Preliminary Study Of The Animal Ecology Of The Niobrara Game Preserve, Watson E. Beed

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

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An Analysis Of The Flowering Plants Of Nebraska, John Mack Winter Apr 1936

An Analysis Of The Flowering Plants Of Nebraska, John Mack Winter

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

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Palaeontologic And Geologic Consideration Of Early Man In Nebraska, Erwin Hinckley Barbour, C. Bertrand Schultz Jan 1936

Palaeontologic And Geologic Consideration Of Early Man In Nebraska, Erwin Hinckley Barbour, C. Bertrand Schultz

Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum (1924–2023)

There has been much discussion recently relative to the geologic age of Yuma and Folsom artifacts. The writers submit the following palaeontological and geological data which may aid in a better interpretation of the subject. This paper deals with three localities in Nebraska where Yuma and Folsom implements have been found with extinct mammals; namely, the Scottsbluff Bison Quarry, the Sand Hill blow-out sites, and the Sioux County artifact sites.

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Water-Bearing Formations Of Nebraska, G. E. Condra, E. C. Reed Jan 1936

Water-Bearing Formations Of Nebraska, G. E. Condra, E. C. Reed

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

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The Ostracoda Of The Missouri Series In Nebraska, W. R. Johnson Jan 1936

The Ostracoda Of The Missouri Series In Nebraska, W. R. Johnson

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

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Fossil Bearing Basalts (More Particularly The Yakima Basalt Of Central Washington), George F. Beck Nov 1935

Fossil Bearing Basalts (More Particularly The Yakima Basalt Of Central Washington), George F. Beck

All Faculty Scholarship for the College of the Sciences

Such an overwhelming majority of the floral and faunal remains of the earth's crust have been yielded by rocks of sedimentary origin that generalized statements concerning the occurrence of fossils often neglect their more rare appearance in metamorphic and igneous rocks. In fact there is the temptation, after volcanic tuffs have been excluded as more or less sedimentary, to venture the positive assertion that by their very character igneous rocks are incapable of recording the presence of the life which may have existed at the time of their extrusion. As a result, most that has been written concerning fossil floras …

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Geologic Cross-Section, Forest City, Missouri To Du Bois, Nebraska, G. E. Condra Jan 1935

Geologic Cross-Section, Forest City, Missouri To Du Bois, Nebraska, G. E. Condra

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

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A New Fossil Peccary, Prosthennops Niobrarensis, From Brown County, Nebraska, Edwin H. Colbert Jan 1935

A New Fossil Peccary, Prosthennops Niobrarensis, From Brown County, Nebraska, Edwin H. Colbert

Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum (1924–2023)

During the summer of 1929, the writer, accompanied by Mr. Paul O. McGrew of the University of Nebraska, discovered during the course of excavations for fossil vertebrates in northern Brown County, Nebraska, a fairly complete peccary skull referable to the genus Prosthennops. This skull, due to its several unusual characters, as well as to its fair degree of completeness, would seem to warrant a special and a rather detailed description. Consequently the specimen has been kindly turned over to me by Dr. E. H. Barbour, Director of the Nebraska State Museum, not only for the purpose of the present …

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A New Miocene Dog, Mesocyon Geringensis, Sp. Nov., Erwin Hinckley Barbour, C. Bertrand Schultz Jan 1935

A New Miocene Dog, Mesocyon Geringensis, Sp. Nov., Erwin Hinckley Barbour, C. Bertrand Schultz

Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum (1924–2023)

A field party from the Nebraska State Museum consisting of Messrs. E. L. Blue, Frank Crabill, Loren Eiseley, and C. Bertrand Schultz, on August 28, 1931, was fortunate in finding the remains of a new Mesocyon. This specimen, number 4-28-8-31, the Nebraska State Museum, was found in the Gering formation (lower Miocene), fifteen feet above the Brule, 400 feet west of the road in Redington Gap, near the center of the S. 1/2, sec. 14, T. 19 N., R. 52 W., west of Bridgeport, Morrill County, Nebraska.

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Gnathabelodon Thorpei, Gen. Et Sp. Nov. A New Mud-Grubbing Mastodon, Erwin Hinckley Barbour, George F. Sternberg Jan 1935

Gnathabelodon Thorpei, Gen. Et Sp. Nov. A New Mud-Grubbing Mastodon, Erwin Hinckley Barbour, George F. Sternberg

Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum (1924–2023)

In February, 1932, while opening a gravel pit to get material for highway construction, the skull, tusks, and mandible of a new longirostral mastodont were found by Robert Arnold on his ranch, Sec. 24, T. 12 S., R. 22 W., 1 1/2 miles due east of Ogallah, Trego County, western Kansas. This point is located about 20 miles west and three miles north of Hays, the seat of the Fort Hays Kansas State College, in the museum of which the above mentioned specimen is mounted and exhibited. When unexpectedly exposed by Mr. Arnold and his associates, the great skull was …

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Permo-Pennsylvanian Section Of The Hartville Area Of Wyoming (With Implications For Nebraska), G. E. Condra, E. C. Reed Jan 1935

Permo-Pennsylvanian Section Of The Hartville Area Of Wyoming (With Implications For Nebraska), G. E. Condra, E. C. Reed

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

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The Pleistocene Geology Of Nebraska, A. L. Lugn Jan 1935

The Pleistocene Geology Of Nebraska, A. L. Lugn

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

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Nebraska Soils Grouped According To General Productivity And Use Capabilities Jan 1935

Nebraska Soils Grouped According To General Productivity And Use Capabilities

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

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Groundwater Level Survey In Nebraska, Herbert A. Waite Jan 1935

Groundwater Level Survey In Nebraska, Herbert A. Waite

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

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The Thiem Method For Determining Permeability Of Water-Bearing Materials, L. K. Wenzel Jan 1935

The Thiem Method For Determining Permeability Of Water-Bearing Materials, L. K. Wenzel

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

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Arrowhead Making In The Ginkgo Petrified Forest, George F. Beck Dec 1934

Arrowhead Making In The Ginkgo Petrified Forest, George F. Beck

All Faculty Scholarship for the College of the Sciences

In a sense we must give the Indians credit for being the original discoverers of these fossil forests of Central Washington. Not that I have been able to run down any legends or traditions regarding fossil logs or any certainty that the Indians recognized them as trees in stone. My opinion is that they could not have failed to recognize them as trees. Be that as it may, they long ago took recognition of the fact that certain logs were to be prized as the source of flint for their arrow-heads.

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Land-Use Problems In Nebraska, G.E. Condra Nov 1934

Land-Use Problems In Nebraska, G.E. Condra

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

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A New Giant Camel, Titanotylopus Nebraskensis, Gen. Et Sp. Nov., Erwin H. Barbour, C. Bertrand Schultz May 1934

A New Giant Camel, Titanotylopus Nebraskensis, Gen. Et Sp. Nov., Erwin H. Barbour, C. Bertrand Schultz

Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum (1924–2023)

The purpose of this bulletin is to figure and describe a .amel brought to light in the field season of 1933, which seems to be the giant of all camels found in the State. The specimen consists of the right ramus with the symphysial portion. The mandible is 26% inches long, or about the length of one's outstretched arm to the finger tips. This jaw is nine inches longer than that of Camelops kansanus. Such an extraordinary jaw indicates a camel nearly twice as large as Alticamelus altus. In reference to its unusual size we are proposing for it the …

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A New Rhinoceros Mount, Trigonias Osborni, Erwin H. Barbour May 1934

A New Rhinoceros Mount, Trigonias Osborni, Erwin H. Barbour

Bulletin of the University of Nebraska State Museum (1924–2023)

On February 9, 1934, a pair of rhinoceroses, Trigonias osborni, was installed in the Founder's Room in Morrill Hall, the Nebraska State Museum. They are figured and accorded brief consideration here in order to maintain the printed records of such acquisitions in the Nebraska State Museum. The two skeletons, carefully posed, were put in the south wall case to be associated with a pair of Diceratherium from Morrill County. and the mounted skeletons of two Brown County Te leo ceras. In this gallery two long built-in wall cases insure ample facilities for the proper installation of six rhinoceroses, for each …

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