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Articles 13921 - 13950 of 14408

Full-Text Articles in Earth Sciences

Areal And Temporal Variations In Developmental Phases Of Syringa Vulgaris L. Throughout The Western United States, Joseph Michael Caprio May 1970

Areal And Temporal Variations In Developmental Phases Of Syringa Vulgaris L. Throughout The Western United States, Joseph Michael Caprio

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

This paper presents the results of the analysis of 10 years of information 1957-1966 on three phases-- begin, peak and end bloom-- of the purple common lilac (Syringa vulgaris L.) using data recorded at approximately 1,000 locations throughout the Western Region of the United States.

The pattern of geographical advance of the various bloom phases is determined by both a manual mapping procedure developed by the author and by standard statistical methods. Manually drawn isophanes for the various elevations for begin bloom phase are based entirely upon the first 5 years of record, 1957-1961. A Zones of Adjustment map to …


Transpiration And Dry Matter Response To Atmospheric Humidity, Matric Suction, And Fertility, Gordon Edgar Warrington May 1970

Transpiration And Dry Matter Response To Atmospheric Humidity, Matric Suction, And Fertility, Gordon Edgar Warrington

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Growth chamber studies showed that a relationship exists between transpiration and dry matter production of spring wheat (Tritiaum Aestivum L. var . Thatcher). A temperature of 27 C for a 16-hour day,and 21 C at night were used throughout the experiment. Relative humidities (RH) of 12, 25, 71, and 83 percent and matric suctions of 1, 3, and 9 bars were used a l ong with six fertility levels and a 20-day growing period. An equation was developed from previous equations by De Wit and Arkley to describe the transpiration ratio (Tr = mass of water transpired/mass of dry …


Magnesium Ion Inhibition Of Calcium Carbonate Precipitation And Its Relation To Water Quality, John J. Hassett May 1970

Magnesium Ion Inhibition Of Calcium Carbonate Precipitation And Its Relation To Water Quality, John J. Hassett

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

The effect of Mg++ ion on the solubility of calcium carbonate was determined using P. K. Weyls "carbonate saturometer."

The amount of calcium carbonate precipitated or dissolved was measured for five series of waters when equilibrated with solid carbonate.

It was found that the effect of Mg++ ion on solubility depend upon the nature of the solid phase: surface area, coprecipitated Mg++, minerology, etc.

Pure low area calcite showed an increase in solubility which could be explained by ion-pair formation, while its other carbonates departed from this behavior.


Guidebook To The Geology Along The Missouri River Bluffs Of Southeastern Nebraska And Adjacent Areas, R. R. Burchett Apr 1970

Guidebook To The Geology Along The Missouri River Bluffs Of Southeastern Nebraska And Adjacent Areas, R. R. Burchett

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Use Of Groundwater For Irrigation: Seward County, Nebraska, J.M. Jess Mar 1970

Use Of Groundwater For Irrigation: Seward County, Nebraska, J.M. Jess

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Use Of Groundwater For Irrigation: Seward County, Nebraska, J.M. Jess Mar 1970

Use Of Groundwater For Irrigation: Seward County, Nebraska, J.M. Jess

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Work Completed Or In Progress 1970, R Weir Jan 1970

Work Completed Or In Progress 1970, R Weir

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

1. Yield selection characteristics - 70WH5, 70M15. 2. Sorghum development - 70GL2, 70GL9. 3. Moisture stress effects on wheat - 69GL15, 70GL3, 70GL8. 4. Flower abortion of Lupins - 70GL18, 70GL19, 70GL20, 70GL21, 70GL22. 5. Salarimeter Readings


Results Of Field Experiments 1970, M D. Carroll Jan 1970

Results Of Field Experiments 1970, M D. Carroll

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

1. 70M17 The effects of Cultivation on Soil Nitrogen and Wheat Production 2. 69N11 and 69ES30 Soil Nitrogen Build-up under Various Legumes at Different Plant Densities 3. 7ON021 (R.N. Glencross) Rates of Copper and Zinc on Daliak Sub. Clover.


Soil Conservation Handbook, D J. Carder, G W. Spencer, Soil Consevation Service Jan 1970

Soil Conservation Handbook, D J. Carder, G W. Spencer, Soil Consevation Service

Books & book chapters

Soil Conservation means, basically sound land management. With good management the Ste's resources of productive land can be bot only maintained but actually improved. It is a question of deciding the best use for each soil type and situation. Profitable Production must be kept up in changing economic conditions without destroying land assets in the process.


Part I - Controlling The Soil Moisture Environment Of Transpiring Plants, Part Ii - Prediction Of Leaf Temperature Under Natural Atmospheric Conditions, Charles T. Haan, Billy J. Barfield, Robert Edling Jan 1970

Part I - Controlling The Soil Moisture Environment Of Transpiring Plants, Part Ii - Prediction Of Leaf Temperature Under Natural Atmospheric Conditions, Charles T. Haan, Billy J. Barfield, Robert Edling

KWRRI Research Reports

Part I

A technique for controlling the soil moisture potential in the root zone of transpiring plants was developed. The method uses the principles of unsaturated flow through a porous media to develop the desired moisture potential. In the case of non-steady state transpiration, the maximum possible fluctuation in the soil moisture potential can be determined by the techniques presented.

Part II

Two implicit leaf temperature prediction equations were derived from the energy balance approach. The equations define sensible and latent heat transfer from a plant population as a two step process:

  1. Transfer between the plant leaf and the canopy …


1970 Results Of Field Experiments, A C. Devitt Jan 1970

1970 Results Of Field Experiments, A C. Devitt

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Please find enclosed a summary of results obtained from a range of field trials. These include a study of some techniques to replace undesirable cultivars of subterranean clover; the competitive ability of some subterranean clovers; the evaluation of the sub clover cultivars, Dinninup 3, Midland B,some members of subspeciesYanninicum, the medic cultivars Cyfield and Tornafield; and the preliminary results from an exotic pasture species introduction trial at Shark Bay. In most cases complete results have been or will be circulated in report form.


Annual Summary Of Experimental Results 1970-71 - Evaluation Of Pasture Species, G H. Walton Jan 1970

Annual Summary Of Experimental Results 1970-71 - Evaluation Of Pasture Species, G H. Walton

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

During 1970 interest in the small ungrazed Legume Species Trials was reduced to ten trials located in the more troublesome areas. Five of the trials are on the sandy soils of the Midland Plain three trials are in Merredin-Southern·cross region, one is on deep sand at Tincurrin and the other is at Pindar. All thesites are sandy soils on which the sub clover strains appear to perform the best. The newer trials are investigating the value of sub clover cultivars such as Northam A,Mt Helena A, Shenton Park A, and Daglish. These trials will be the subject of a special …


Soil Microbiology, D E. Chatel Jan 1970

Soil Microbiology, D E. Chatel

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

SUBTERRANEAN CLOVER INOCULATION EXPERIMENTS Badgingarra and Newdegate Comparisons between Rhizobium trifolii strain WU290 and possible replacement strains were continued. The work was conducted for the following reasons 1. The need for information on "back-up" strains particularly since the inoculant manufacturers had experienced difficulty in producing high-count peat cultures of WU290. 2. Strain CC2480a had proved very satisfactory in the Eastern States. Although it did not show up to advantage under our conditions in 1968,further testing was indicated. 3. The need for information on inoculation needs on old land.


Experimental Results 1970-71 - Phosphorus-Sulphur Maintenance Trials., R N. Glencross Jan 1970

Experimental Results 1970-71 - Phosphorus-Sulphur Maintenance Trials., R N. Glencross

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Medium Rainfall Zone Trials Eleven replications of the basic rate of P, rate of SO4-S and S experiments were maintained during 1970 in the 20in - 30 in. rainfall zone. Soil types examined were the very gravelly soils (5 reps, 4 sites), sands or loamy sands over gravel or clay (3 sites) and sandplain soils (3 reps, 2 sites). In all cases except one, fertiliser history was not reliable, but in every case well over one ton of super had been applied. over a period of over 15 years.


Groundwater Regions In Nebraska Jan 1970

Groundwater Regions In Nebraska

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


The Stratigraphic Framework Of Pleistocene Glacial And Periglacial Deposits In The Central Plains, V. H. Dreeszen Jan 1970

The Stratigraphic Framework Of Pleistocene Glacial And Periglacial Deposits In The Central Plains, V. H. Dreeszen

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Anhydrous Ammonia, M G. Mason Jan 1970

Anhydrous Ammonia, M G. Mason

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Anhydrous ammonia, as the name infers, is pure ammonia, It is kept in a liquid form under pressure and must therefore be stored in special vessels. When pressure is released it changes to gaseous form. Anhydrous ammonia is the most concentrated form of nitrogen fertiliser available. It has 82% nitrogen compared to 46% for urea, the most concentrated solid form of nitrogen fertilisers.

Trials carried out were:

1965 - 1967 Wongan Hills Research station (3)

1967 - Badgingarra (1)

1968 - Moulyinning (1)

1968 - North Lake Grace (1)

1969 - Westonia (1)

Merredin (1)

Tammin. (1)


List Of Experimental Programmes 1970 - 1971, Department Of Agriculture And Food, Western Australia Jan 1970

List Of Experimental Programmes 1970 - 1971, Department Of Agriculture And Food, Western Australia

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

L.T. Jones, Vines and vegetables. J.E.L. Cripps, Fruit tree management. R.N. Glencross, Nutrition of pastures and cereals in higher rainfall areas. M.D. Carroll, Fertility changes mineral deficiencies. D.L. Chatel, Soil Microbiology. C.M. Francis, Agronomy and adaptation of lupins. A.E. Oakley, Radioisotopes studies. J.W. Gartrell, Trace element nutrition of cereals and pastures. M.G. Mason, Nitrogen nutrition of cereals. D.A. Nicholas, Evaluation of perennial and annual pasture cultivars in higher rainfall areas. M.L. Poole, Agronomy of crops in high rainfall areas, oilseed and other new crops. D. Tennant, Soil-plant water relations and root growth of cereals. G.H. Walton Evaluation of pasture cultivars …


Occurrence Of Gypsum In The Johnson Shale (Permian) In Nemaha County, Nebraska, R. R. Burchett Jan 1970

Occurrence Of Gypsum In The Johnson Shale (Permian) In Nemaha County, Nebraska, R. R. Burchett

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Distribution And Subdivision Of Precambrian And Lower And Middle Paleozoic Rocks In The Subsurface Of Nebraska, M. P. Carlson Jan 1970

Distribution And Subdivision Of Precambrian And Lower And Middle Paleozoic Rocks In The Subsurface Of Nebraska, M. P. Carlson

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Nebraska Groundwater Level (Decline & Rise), 1970 Jan 1970

Nebraska Groundwater Level (Decline & Rise), 1970

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Total Number Of Irrigation Wells Located In Nebraska Counties As Of 1970 Jan 1970

Total Number Of Irrigation Wells Located In Nebraska Counties As Of 1970

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Water Levels In Observation Wells In Nebraska, 1968, C.F. Keech, G.R. Svoboda Jun 1969

Water Levels In Observation Wells In Nebraska, 1968, C.F. Keech, G.R. Svoboda

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Soils Of Nebraska, John A. Elder May 1969

Soils Of Nebraska, John A. Elder

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Salinity And Water Potential Sensor For Evaluation Of Soil Water Quality, Melvin Dee Campbell May 1969

Salinity And Water Potential Sensor For Evaluation Of Soil Water Quality, Melvin Dee Campbell

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

The objective of this study was to evaluate response times of a salinity sensor and a soil psychrometer. Influences of pressure, temperature and molar concentration changes were to be measured.

Salinity sensor response times ranged from 50 to 130 minutes during solution adsorption while desorption response times were perhaps ten times as long. Temperature affected both response times and equilibrium values, but pressure did not affect either.

Soil psychrometer response times ranged from from 40 to 80 minutes for either adsorption or desorption of solution. However, other factors probably related to indirectness of measurement made the soil psychrometer fail to …


A Formula To Express Evapotranspiration As A Function Of Soil Moisture And Evaporative Demands Of The Atmosphere, Aldo L. Norero May 1969

A Formula To Express Evapotranspiration As A Function Of Soil Moisture And Evaporative Demands Of The Atmosphere, Aldo L. Norero

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

A mathematical expression was developed and tested which describes the relation between evapotranspiration and soil moisture. A general premise of this mathematical model is that the evapotranspiration-soil moisture relationship is determined by interaction of climatic, soil and plant factors. The basic model is

dETa/dYs = -ke[1-(ETa/ETmx)]

in which ETa is the actual evapotranspiration, Ψs is the total soil water potential, k is a proportionality coefficient, ∈ is the soil moisture extraction capacity of the atmosphere , and ETmx is the evapotranspiration that would occur from a particular crop-soil unit when soil moisture was …


Catalytic Effect Of Soil Components On The Nitrite Transformation In Buffer Acid Solutions, Laxman G. Kuratti May 1969

Catalytic Effect Of Soil Components On The Nitrite Transformation In Buffer Acid Solutions, Laxman G. Kuratti

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Nitrite decomposition in buffer solutions of pH 3, 4, and 5 was observed to be a first order reaction with rate constants (k) 6.39 x 10-3, 1.15 x 10-3, and 0.17 x 10-3, respectively. When 10 grams of two different soils were introduced, the reaction was catalyzed in all three pH conditions studied. This effect, however, was more pronounced in pH 5.

When 10 grams of soil were introduced, all the added nitrite was not recovered. The deficit ranged from 17 to 30 parts per million when 150 parts per million nitrite nitrogen was …


West Midlands Development : Soil Map Used To Group Similar Soils Into Land Use Classes, Department Of Agriculture, Western Australia Jan 1969

West Midlands Development : Soil Map Used To Group Similar Soils Into Land Use Classes, Department Of Agriculture, Western Australia

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

Selection of areas for initial treatment is basic to economic development of blocks in the West Midlands.

Obviously, it is best to develop large areas of the most productive "land use classes" first in order to obtain the highest and earliest returns on capital.


How Important Is Sulphur For Pastures?, R N. Glencross, W. J. Cox Jan 1969

How Important Is Sulphur For Pastures?, R N. Glencross, W. J. Cox

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

With the introduction of low sulphur compound and concentrated fertilisers, a new look is required at the sulphur status of West Australian soils, and the sulphur requirement of pasture.

In this article the functions of sulphur, deficiency symptoms and potential problem soils are described.

Current recommendations and plans for future research work are outlined.


Promising Results On West Kimberley Pindan Country, A L. Payne Jan 1969

Promising Results On West Kimberley Pindan Country, A L. Payne

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

IN the 22 to 28 inch rainfall belt of the West Kimberley area of Western Australia are extensive areas of what is locally known as "pindan" country.

The term "pindan" refers to a light red or yellow sandy soil type supporting scattered Eucalypts, sparse-dense wattle scrub and grasses such as curly spinifex, ribbon grass and native sorghum.