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Articles 1081 - 1110 of 1935

Full-Text Articles in Earth Sciences

Guidelines For Decommissioning Water Wells, How To Plug Water Wells, Duane A. Eversoll, Delynn R. Hay, Rod J. Tremblay Jan 1995

Guidelines For Decommissioning Water Wells, How To Plug Water Wells, Duane A. Eversoll, Delynn R. Hay, Rod J. Tremblay

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Annual Outflow And Annual Inflow Of Water From/To Nebraska, 1950-1994, Conservation And Survey Division Jan 1995

Annual Outflow And Annual Inflow Of Water From/To Nebraska, 1950-1994, Conservation And Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Static Pressure At The Ground Under Atmospheric Flow Across A Windbreak, James R. Brandle Jan 1995

Static Pressure At The Ground Under Atmospheric Flow Across A Windbreak, James R. Brandle

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Design Of A Multi-Level Monitoring Well For Continuous Sample Collection, J. F. Ayers, D. C. Gosselin Jan 1995

Design Of A Multi-Level Monitoring Well For Continuous Sample Collection, J. F. Ayers, D. C. Gosselin

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Thayer County Test Hole Logs, Raymond R. Burchett, Frank A. Smith Jan 1995

Thayer County Test Hole Logs, Raymond R. Burchett, Frank A. Smith

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Boyd County Test Hole Logs, Susan Olafsen Lackey, Frank A. Smith, Raymond R. Burchett Jan 1995

Boyd County Test Hole Logs, Susan Olafsen Lackey, Frank A. Smith, Raymond R. Burchett

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Impact Of Erosion, Mass Wasting, And Sedimentation On Human Activities In The Río Grande Basin, Jujuy Province, Argentina, Waldo Chayle, William J. Wayne Jan 1995

Impact Of Erosion, Mass Wasting, And Sedimentation On Human Activities In The Río Grande Basin, Jujuy Province, Argentina, Waldo Chayle, William J. Wayne

Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences: Faculty Publications

Nearly all dry mountainous regions are affected by severe erosion, floods, and debris flows during times of intense precipitation. The lithology, geologic structure, and climate in Jujuy Province, Argentina combine to place at serious risk the people who live along the Río Grande, the major river that drains the east side of the Cordillera Oriental and the west side of the Sierras Subandinas. Nearly all precipitation falls during summer (January–March) with little during the remainder of the year; most of the basin is semiarid to arid, although the southern end has a humid subtropical climate. Relief is great, as much …


Sorption Of Chlorinated Organic Compounds By Sedimentary Rocks, Paul M. Mcginley, S. Kesaraju, Ronald D. Gruzesky Dec 1994

Sorption Of Chlorinated Organic Compounds By Sedimentary Rocks, Paul M. Mcginley, S. Kesaraju, Ronald D. Gruzesky

KWRRI Research Reports

The sorption of dichlorobenzene and trichlorobenzene on carbonate and shale rocks collected in Kentucky demonstrate that rock organic matter content is a good indicator of sorptive reactivity in rock systems. Although this is similar to soil systems, significant differences between sorption in rock and soil systems exist. Sorption isotherms on these rocks are nonlinear and sorption can be an order of magnitude higher than predicted using correlations from soils and their organic matter content. This sorption reaction could lead to significant concentration tailing during contaminant cleanup. Experimental elution of trichloroethylene from rock filled columns verified that cleanup times might be …


The Influence Of Saprolite Composition Texture And Structure On Groundwater Flow In The Piedmont Province Henry County Virginia, John Thomas Russell Oct 1994

The Influence Of Saprolite Composition Texture And Structure On Groundwater Flow In The Piedmont Province Henry County Virginia, John Thomas Russell

OES Theses and Dissertations

At a 500 acre site in Henry County, Virginia, differences in vertical hydraulic conductivity (KV) and lateral hydraulic conductivity (KH) measured in saprolites formed from the Fork Mountain biotite gneiss and the Leatherwood granite reflect the control of the fabric, texture, and structure of the parent rock preserved within the saprolite horizon. Using subsurface data collected from approximately 350 boreholes in conjunction with published information enabled various maps to be generated that identify the spatial relationships between geology and topography and their influence on the nature of the saprolite aquifer.

Measurements of KH determined from …


Bulletin 4279 - Streamlining - An Environmentally Sustainable Drainage Network For The Swan Coastal Plain (Peel-Harvey Catchment), Garry Heady, Neil Guise Aug 1994

Bulletin 4279 - Streamlining - An Environmentally Sustainable Drainage Network For The Swan Coastal Plain (Peel-Harvey Catchment), Garry Heady, Neil Guise

Bulletins 4000 -

Community Catchment Centre Pinjarra

A network of over 1400 kilometres of drains and modified natural waterways constructed by the Public Works Department criss-crosses the Peel-Harvey catchment. There are also over 3300 kilometres of minor drains and natural waterways in this same region.

The expansion of agriculture relied on this extensive drainage network, which was designed to ensure rapid drainage of the region. Unfortunately there was little regard to future environmental consequences.

Along with drainage water, these same drains now carry high loads of silt and nutrients. Many of the drains are also degraded and require expensive maintenance annually.


Banded Agates, Origins And Inclusions, Roger K. Pabian, Andrejs Zarins Jun 1994

Banded Agates, Origins And Inclusions, Roger K. Pabian, Andrejs Zarins

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Fundamentals Of Groundwater Contamination, Darryll T. Pederson Feb 1994

Fundamentals Of Groundwater Contamination, Darryll T. Pederson

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Directory Of Nebraska Quarries, Pits, And Mines, R. R. Burchett Jan 1994

Directory Of Nebraska Quarries, Pits, And Mines, R. R. Burchett

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


A Field Trip To The Sand Hills Of Nebraska May 4-6, 1994 Jan 1994

A Field Trip To The Sand Hills Of Nebraska May 4-6, 1994

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

The Sand Hills of central Nebraska, covering over 50,000 sq km (19,300 sq miles) constitute a unique physiographic, geologic and hydrologic province in the United States.


Cass County Test Hole Logs, Raymond R. Burchett, Frank A. Smith Jan 1994

Cass County Test Hole Logs, Raymond R. Burchett, Frank A. Smith

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Clay County Test Hole Logs, Raymond R. Burchett Jan 1994

Clay County Test Hole Logs, Raymond R. Burchett

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Groundwater-Level Changes In Nebraska, 1992, Gregory V. Steele, Perry B. Wigley Jan 1994

Groundwater-Level Changes In Nebraska, 1992, Gregory V. Steele, Perry B. Wigley

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Nebraska Mineral Operations Review, 1993, Raymond R. Burchett, Duane A. Eversoll Jan 1994

Nebraska Mineral Operations Review, 1993, Raymond R. Burchett, Duane A. Eversoll

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Resource Notes-Academic Year 1993-94 Jan 1994

Resource Notes-Academic Year 1993-94

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Resource News-Spring 1994 Jan 1994

Resource News-Spring 1994

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Resource News-Summer 1994 Jan 1994

Resource News-Summer 1994

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Location Of Registered Irrigation Wells In Nebraska As Of 1994 Jan 1994

Location Of Registered Irrigation Wells In Nebraska As Of 1994

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


The Dinoflagellate Flora Of The Late Oligocene - Early Miocene Old Church Formation Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain, Alan P. Hoffmeister Jan 1994

The Dinoflagellate Flora Of The Late Oligocene - Early Miocene Old Church Formation Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain, Alan P. Hoffmeister

OES Theses and Dissertations

The Old Church Formation contains the only presently known exposed Oligocene sediments in the North American mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain. Some ambiguity concerning the exact age of the Old Church Formation exists because it may include both Oligocene and Miocene sediments. Two outcrops and four cores containing the Old Church Formation were examined for dinoflagellates to determine the composition of the dinoflagellate flora in the Old Church Formation, the age of the Old Church Formation as indicated by this flora, general depositional environment of the Old Church Formation and correlative relationships of the Old Church Formation with other Coastal Plain units. …


Speleothems As Proxy For The Carbon Isotope Composition Of Atmospheric Co2, M. Baskaran, R. V. Krishnamurthy Dec 1993

Speleothems As Proxy For The Carbon Isotope Composition Of Atmospheric Co2, M. Baskaran, R. V. Krishnamurthy

Environmental Science and Geology Faculty Research Publications

We have measured the stable isotope ratios of carbon in a suite of recent cave deposits (<200 >years) from the San Saba County, Texas, USA. The methodology for dating these deposits using excess 210Pb was recently established [Baskaran and Iliffe, 1993]. The carbon isotope ratios of these samples, spanning the time period ∼1800–1990 AD, reflect the carbon isotope ratio of atmospheric CO2 for the same period. The pathways by which the δ13C of atmospheric CO2 is imprinted on these speleothems can be explained using a model developed by Cerling (1984). The results suggest that the …


Probable Glacial Climatic Conditions In Source Areas During Deposition Of Parts Of The Ash Hollow Formation, Ogallala Group (Late Tertiary), Of Western Nebraska, Patricia E. Helland, Robert F. Diffendal Jr. Oct 1993

Probable Glacial Climatic Conditions In Source Areas During Deposition Of Parts Of The Ash Hollow Formation, Ogallala Group (Late Tertiary), Of Western Nebraska, Patricia E. Helland, Robert F. Diffendal Jr.

Robert F. Diffendal, Jr., Publications

Evidence of the climatic conditions in the mountain sediment source areas for the late Tertiary Ash Hollow Formation of the Ogallala Group in western Nebraska has been sought in an SEM (scanning electron microscope) study of surface features on detrital quartz grains from these deposits. The following lines of indirect evidence raised the possibility of glacial conditions: uplift of up to 3500 m in the source areas, paleohydrologic parameters indicative of a transport system analogous to the modern North Saskatchewan River, and possible cold climate surface features on cobbles from the deposits. SEM analysis shows that five of the nine …


Geology, Geologic Time And Nebraska, Marvin P. Carlson Aug 1993

Geology, Geologic Time And Nebraska, Marvin P. Carlson

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Acoustic Properties Of Fine‐Grained Sediments From Emerald Basin: Toward An Inversion For Physical Properties Using The Biot–Stoll Model, Robert C. Courtney, Larry A. Mayer Jun 1993

Acoustic Properties Of Fine‐Grained Sediments From Emerald Basin: Toward An Inversion For Physical Properties Using The Biot–Stoll Model, Robert C. Courtney, Larry A. Mayer

Affiliate Scholarship

Acoustic data from two long cores, comprising marine clays and silts taken from Emerald Basin off Nova Scotia, are presented. High‐resolution measurements of compressional wavevelocity,attenuation, and power law exponent are made using ultrasonic frequencies between 100 to 1000 kHz. The observed values of the frequency dependence of attenuation suggest that a nonconstant Q mechanism is needed to explain these data, and Biot–Stoll theory is used to model the experimental results. An inversion scheme is used to constrain physical parameters in the Biot–Stoll dispersion relation. The inversion shows that there is a restricted range of permeability and grain size. By assigning …


Information And Regulations Pertaining To Industrial Minerals In Nebraska, Raymond R. Burchett Jun 1993

Information And Regulations Pertaining To Industrial Minerals In Nebraska, Raymond R. Burchett

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Age Determination Of Recent Cave Deposits Using Excess 210Pb - A New Technique, M. Baskaran, Thomas M. Iliffe Apr 1993

Age Determination Of Recent Cave Deposits Using Excess 210Pb - A New Technique, M. Baskaran, Thomas M. Iliffe

Environmental Science and Geology Faculty Research Publications

Cave deposits have been widely used as proxy recorders in deciphering palaeoclimate during the last glacial/interglacial maxima (∼ 120 ka) [Harmon et al., 1975; Atkinson et al., 1978; Goede and Harmon, 1983; Ayliffe and Veeh, 1989]. Palaeoclimatic studies of cave deposits for the past 1–1000 yr time scale require a precise dating technique, that until now has been lacking. Due to the multiple sources of carbon in speleothems, 14C dates obtained for recently deposited calcite are highly variable and thus, 14C dating techniques are not suitable to obtain speleothem ages for the past 1–1000 years.

Here, we show …


Paleobathymetric Interpretation Of Pleistocene Sediments In The South Padre Island Area, Northwestern Gulf Of Mexico, Using Benthic Foraminiferal Morphology, Karen Ianthe Kruebbe-Belwood Apr 1993

Paleobathymetric Interpretation Of Pleistocene Sediments In The South Padre Island Area, Northwestern Gulf Of Mexico, Using Benthic Foraminiferal Morphology, Karen Ianthe Kruebbe-Belwood

OES Theses and Dissertations

This study tested the validity of using intraspecific variation in benthic foraminifera as a means for determining Pleistocene paleobathymetry. Canonical variate analysis was used as a means for determining visually undetectable but statistically significant differences in the morphology of selected species. Two species, Cassidulina subglobosa and Uvigerina peregrina, were collected from Pleistocene well cuttings from the northwest Gulf of Mexico. The canonical analysis involved comparing the intraspecific variation of these Pleistocene species to their counterparts occurring in the modern Gulf of Mexico, where intraspecific variation was previously analyzed and found to be sufficient to allow detection of bathymetric differences …