Earth Sciences Commons^™

Doublegee- Seed Dormancy And Longevity, Lupins- Pre And Post Emergence Grass Control, Radish Control, Peas- Metribuzin Bladex, Pre And Post Emergence Grass Control And Post Emergence Weed Control., D. J. Gilbey, R. Klemm

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Doublegee seed longevity x depth. Effect of burial on longevity of doublegee achenes, 76C9, 76KA8. Lupins, Peas, pre-emergence grass control cynch, 85BA42, 85WH53, 85BA43, 85BA44, 85BA45, 85WH60, 85N078, 85N078, 85KA61, 85JE18, 85ME54, 85KA86, 85JE66, 85KA88, 85 KA 92, 85KA85, 85ME52, 85ME53, 85KA87, Weed control in peas - metribuzin - 84ME41

Soil Acidity In The Eastern Wheatbelt., W. Porter, S. Carr, P. Bourne

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Effect of profile acidity on nutrient and water use by wheat, 85M48. Effect of liming a wodjil soil prile on lupin production, 82ME10 and 82M5 . Lime banding in acid subsoils for wheat, 81M54. Liming topsoil. Rates of lime on wheat, 80M30. Residual value of lime (lupins 1985) 80M31. Survey Survey of extremely poor eastern wheatbelt yellow earth soils, 85ME92

Interceptor Drains And Waterlogging Control, J W. Cox, T R. Negus

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

Department of Agriculture trials of seepage interceptor drains from 1972 to 1983 primarily assessed the effects of such drains on salt encroachment. Although these trials showed that the drains had little influence on salt storage within the topsoil, they did reduce waterlogging downslope.

To investigate this drainage effect further, the Department's Narrogin office surveyed 35 drains on 14 properties in the winter of 1981, followed by detailed crop measurements in December that year. Provided the drains were properly designed, surveyed and constructed, and well maintained, they could be expected to increase crop yields during a waterlogging year by about 1 …

Boron Toxicity In Barley., M. M. Riley, J. W. Gartrell, R. F. Brennan, T. N. Kahn

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Field trials. Intraspecific variation in Barley to Boron toxicity, 85Me55, 85SG29, 85SG33. Glasshouse experiments. Sampling techniques for Boron toxicity in Barley, 85GL2. Cartwright rating system, leaf rating system.

Residual Value Of Legumes., J. Hamblin, R. Delane, G. Adam, A Bishop

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

This report examines the residual value of lupins and several other species grown at ECRS in 1984 on the yield of wheat in 1985 (85 C 25). 85 C 46 examined the residual effect of several lupin species and varieties grown under different nutritional treatments in 1984 at two sites differing in rainfall on wheat yields in 1985. 85 C 47 examines the interaction between levels of applied potassium and deep cultivation (ripping) on the yield of wheat at a low K, dry site.

Report on 85 C 27, 85 C 46 and 85 C 47.

Pasture Research Programme For The Medium Rainfall Zone Of W.A. Species Selection And Management Related In Particular To The Ryegrass Toxicity Problem (Fund 492/0035)., C. K. Revell, C. W. Thorn

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Species evaluation, 85KA69, 85 KA 70, 85 KA 94, 85 KA 68. Small plot evaluation, 85 KA 89, 8S KA 90. Long term medic species evaluation, 82 KA 44, 82 KA 45. Drill run evaluation of M. polymorpha, 84 KA 38, 84 KA 39, 84 KA 40. Species characterization trials, 83 KA 66, 83 KA 67. Serradella evaluation, 85 KA 72, 85 KA 73, 85 KA 74, 85 KA 76

Organic Source Of Nitrogen Trials & Miscellaneous Trials., J. W. Bowden, A. Diggle, R. J. Lunt

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

1. Nitrogen sources Badgingarra 85BA3 Organic Source of Nitrogen 8SBA4 Interaction of Organic and Inorganic Nitrogen sources 85BAS Miscellaneous Organic Nitrogen Sources 85BA39 Times and Levels of Inorganic Nitrogen Application Lancelin 85M02 Organic sources of nitrogen 85M03 Interaction of Organic and Inorganic Nitrogen Sources 85M04 Miscellaneous Organic Nitrogen Sources 85MOS3 Times and Levels of Inorganic Nitrogen Application Meckering 85N01 Organic Sources of Nitrogen 85N03 Miscellaneous Organic Nitrogen Sources 85NOS9 Times and Levels of Inorganic Nitrogen Application 2. Miscellaneous trials 84M6 Rates of Nitrogen on Wheat - CSIRO Megatrial (E. Harvey) 85M4 Nitrogen and Water on Wheat (with M. Mason) 83WH29 …

Weed Seed Ecology., A. H. Cheam

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Emergence of weed seedlings from different soil depths. 82MT49, Mt Barker Research Station. 83MT4, Mt Barker Research Station. 82NR12, Northam Research Station. 83NR2, Northam Research Station. 82C37, Chapman Research Station. 83C3, Chapman Research Station. Longevity of buried weed seeds. 82MT50, Mt Barker Research Station. 83MT5, Mt Barker Research Station. 82NR13, Northam Research Station. 83NR3, Northam Research Station. 82C38, Chapman Research Station. 83C4, Chapman Research Station. Emergence of weed seedlings in relation to soil type and cultivation. 82PE32, South Perth. Emergence and fate of weed seeds in different depths of cultivated and undisturbed compacted soil. 84C49, Chapman Research Station. 84MT62, Mt …

Low Rainfall Pasture Project., M. A. Ewing

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Variety experiments, rows 85M53, small plots 85M54, large plots, 85M43, 85N21, 85ME49, 85M44. defoliation comparison, 85M41. Pasture establishment systems, 85N25, 85N26, 85M52, 85M45, 85M46, 85M47, 85ME61, 85M62, 85M63. Cereals following pastures, 84M42, 84M43, 84M56, 84M57, 84LG34. Pasture wheat rotation, 82WH39, 82M47.

Long Term Rotation Trials, Lupins: Wheat Rotation., I. Rowland, W. Hawkins

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Long term rotation trials 66M29, 67C13, 67N4, 68E5, 65SG5, 73SG16, Lupins : wheat rotation 80TS3, 82TS2, 82M26.

Soil Acidity - High Rainfall Pastures., J. S. Yeates, M. F. Clarke, D. A. Tooke, R. A. Deyl

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Aims of the Project (i) To establish the current pH of the cultivated soils of the high rainfall areas of south-west Western Australia, and the extent to which pH has altered since clearing. (ii) To examine the responsiveness of old land pastures with low current soil pH levels (< 5.5 water) to applied lime. (iii) To relate the responsiveness of subterranean clover-based pastures to measured soil parameters. 80BU14, 81AL10, 81AL12, 81BU18, 81BY18, 81BY25, 81BY26, 82AL4, 82AL5, 82AL55, 82BU7, 82HA35, 82HA36, 82PE1, 82MA20, 83AL7, 83AL9, 83AL10, 83ALll, 83BY29, 84BU9, 84BU10, 84BY37, 84HA21, 84HA37, 84MA21.

Copper And Zinc Nutrition Experimental Results., J. W. Gartrell, R. F. Brennan, M. M. Riley

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Long term copper trial - Newdegate research station, 66N14. Copper, zinc and sulphur residual with DAP for wheat, 78WH66. Copper and zinc residual with dap 78Mo36. Zinc residual with high analysis n.p. fertiliser for wheat 80no31. Zinc residual with high analysis n.p. fertiliser for wheat 79me22, 79me23. Zinc residual with high analysis n.p. fertiliser for wheat 82mo8. Zinc, copper and sulphur residual with DAP, 781G27. Methods of copper application on new land, 85JE48. Evaluation of copper ore 85LG47. Zinc by nitrogen interaction, 85LG28. Zinc residual with DAP, 85LG29. Copper sulphate, copper chelate and copper oxychloride effectiveness for wheat, 85LG26. Zinc …

Phosphorus Nutrition., M. D. Bolland, M. J. Baker, C. H. Phillips

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trials reported on: 85 NA 34, 85 NA 35, 85 NO 63, 85 BA 34, 85 BA 36, 85 BA 37, 76 WH 9, 84 E 31, 84 M 63, 84 NO 69, 77 MT 2, 78 BA 7, 65 A 1, 69 WH 15.

Effect Of Soil Type On Relative Crop Yields, Effect Of Seeding Time On Pea And Lupin Yields, Effect Of Seeding Rate On Field Pea Yields, Studies In Legume Nodulation And Response Of Cereals In The Year Following Legumes., R. French

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trials 85M36, 85M37, 85M38, 85M39. Trials 8SJE17, 85KA62, 85N20, 85ME42, 85ME43, 85ME44, 85WH48. Trials 85KA63, 85M33. Trials 85M32, 85M34, 85M35. Trials 84M50, 84M51, 84M52.

Long Term Minimum Tillage Investigations, Stubble Management Techniques, Deep Ripping And Seeding Machine Comparisons., R. J. Jarvis, L. G. Butcher, L. D.J. Smith

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

77 A 16, red/brown sandy loam. 77 WH 17, yellow clayey-sand (Wongan loamy sand). 77 M 13, red sandy clay loam (salmon gum, gimlet). 78 M 25, Yellow acid loamy sand (Wodgil). 77 Mt 15 Gravelly loamy sand/sandy loam - forest soil 77 E 18, fine white sand over fine sandy clay. 77 A 43, Brown loamy sand/sandy loam - Jam country.77 WH 88, Grey loamy sand over gravel at 50 cm - Elphin soil series – Mallee. 77 M 56, Red sandy clay loam - Salmon Gum, Gimlet. 82 M 35, Loamy sand/sandy loam – Mallee. 77 E 52, …

Weed Seed Ecology, A H. Cheam

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Emergence of weed seedlings from different soil depths. 82MT49, Mt Barker Research Station. 83MT4, Mt Barker Research Station. 82NR12, Northam Research Station. 83NR2, Northam Research Station. 82C37, Chapman Research Station. 83C3, Chapman Research Station. Longevity of buried weed seeds. 82MT50, Mt Barker Research Station. 83MT5, Mt Barker Research Station. 82NR13, Northam Research Station. 83NR3, Northam Research Station. 82C38, Chapman Research Station. 83C4, Chapman Research Station. Emergence of weed seedlings in relation to soil type and cultivation. 82PE32, South Perth. Emergence and fate of weed seeds in different depths of cultivated and undisturbed compacted soil. 84C49, Chapman Research Station. 84MT62, Mt …

Stubble Retention Effects On Soil Water Storage And Yield., D. Tennant

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Merredin Research Station on red brown earth soil type, 84M1, 84M5. Summer data. Winter data.

Farm Systems Research Involving New Pasture Species., C. W. Thorn, C. K. Revell

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

The effect of grazing on Circle Valley medic production. Effect of rotations on M. polyrnorpha production and persistence and cereal crop yields, 84 KA 35, 85 LG 44, 84 KA 37 Effect of tillage x gypsum x nitrogen on continuous cereal production, 84 KA 28. Effect of gypsum x seeding rate on the seed yield of three pasture legumes. Pasture species tolerance to grass and broadleaf herbicides. Undersowing cereal crops with burr medic.

Grain Legume Agronomy Programme., G. H. Walton

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Lupin agronomy, 85AL4, 85AL6, 85M05, 85PE13, 81M029, 81M030, 81M027. Grain legume crop comparisons, 85LG23, 85LG24, 85LG25, 85E23, 85GE28, 85C71, 85ME35, 85KA7, 85E2, 85N5, 85N04, 85SG2, 85E34, 85LG38, 85LG40, 85MN2, 85MD25, 85MN1.

Molybdenum Nutrition., M. M. Riley

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Field trials. Residual value of Molybdenum on an acid soil, 81N040. Residual value of Molybdenum on an acid soil, 81M2. Residual value of Molybdenum of an acid soil, 81LG12. Residual value of Molybdenum on an acid soil, 82N07. Residual values of different Molybdenum sources, 84Me10. Residual values of different Molybdenum sources, 84Ge49 Forms and rates of soil and seed applied Molybdenum, 84Me9. Molybdenum requirements of wheat, triticale and lupins, 84Me8. Residual values of Molybdenum with different nitrogen sources, 85M40. The Molybdenum nutrition of various crop and pasture cultivars, 85Mo42. Molybdenum with pre-emergent herbicides, 85TS21. Glasshouse experiments. Reactions of Molybdenum with …

Agronomy Of Oat Varieties., W. K. Anderson

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Nitrogen rates x oat varieties, 85MT47. Seed rates x oat varieties, 85MT48. Time-of-sowing x oat varieties, 85MT49. Applied Phenology in crop variety testing, 85WH5, 85N4.

Changes In Forest Soils Following Clearcutting Of Pine Forests In The Ouachita Mountains Of Arkansas, Harlan R. Stoin, Bajuri Bin Kadmin, Lyell F. Thompson

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

Soil characteristics of the mineral surface soil (0-6 cm) on three small watersheds in the Ouachita Mountains of Arkansas from which the pine forests have been clearcut, crushed, and burned for site preparation were studied for the first two years following clearcutting and compared to soils from adjacent uncut pine forest watersheds. Following clearcutting and burning, soil pH was generally higher than in uncut forest soils. The greatest pH differences occurred within several months of burning and generally decreased through the end of the second year. Soil organic matter content was lower immediately following clearcutting and burning and increased to …

The Taarblin Experience : A Planned Approach To Soil Conservation, Greg Astbury, Owner/Manager Of Taarblin, Tim Negus

Bulletins 4000 -

Many farms in Western Australia were cleared and developed before there was a full and clear understanding of the effects of bush clearing - that is salinization of soil and water supplies, wind and water erosion, waterlogging and soil structure decline. The productive capacity and inherent problems of the different soil types was also largely unknown.

Modern-day Conservation Farm Planning aims to provide a blue-print for the redevelopment of properties to ensure long term soil fertility, to prevent soil erosion and degradation by waterlogging and salinity. It also provides for a spread of reliable stock watering points and more efficient …

Cereal Weed Control, Cereal Disease, Roundup Effects On Wheat & Barley, Noxious Weed Control., J. H. Moore, E. B. Hoskins, G. Dean

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Pre-seeding Grass Control, 85AL41. Sorrel control with Ally, 85AL39. Capeweed control pre-seeding, 85AL40. Effect of PP 450 on wheat diseases, 83AL36. Roundup effects on wheat and barley, 85AL64. History effects on wheat responses, 85AL42. Garlon 480 time of spraying on blackberry. Blackberry herbicide (high volume) demonstrations and observations. Blackberry herbicide (low volume) demo sites. Comparison of sprayers and spray volume for blackberry control. Blackberry herbicides screening. Krenite on blackberry, 76 AL 8. Methods of Krenite application for blackberry Control. Blackberry Wettability. Ropewick applied 2,4-D Amine for Arum Lily control. Arum lily herbicide screening. Herbicide screening for Arum lily control. Herbicide …

Influence Of Soil Acidity On Barley Production., P. J. Dolling, A. R. Little

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

A soil survey of 38 sites in barley growing areas of Western Australia was carried out in 1984. It was found that 53% of topsoils surveyed had a pH less than 5.5, acid enough to suspect barley yields might be affected. In 1985 an extensive field trial proqramme was established at 9 sites. The sites were selected from the 1984 survey and they varied in their level of acidity from mild to severe. 85NA, 85NA2, 85NA5, 85NA4, 85NA3, 85KA3, 85KA4, 85KA5, 85KA6, 83N046,

Manganese Deficiency - Plant Nutrition., J. W. Gartrell, T. C. Johnston, M. M. Riley

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Effectiveness of different fertilizers for correcting manganese deficiency in wheat

Apparent critical levels in field experiments

Differences between wheat varieties in ability to absorb and utilize soil and fertiliser manganese under deficiency and near-deficiency conditions in the Great Southern.

84N03, 84N04, 84N05, Mean of 3 experiments, 84N07, 84N06, 85N068, 85N064, 85N065, 85N066, 85N067, 85N069, 85LG36.

Low Tillering Cereals, Early Maturity Of Cereals, Cereal Variety And Reduced Branching Lupins., R. Delane, J. Hamblin

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

Trial 85C62 - growth and water use of low tillering cereals. Trial 85C62 - yield potential of low tillering cereals. Trial WEUNI - response of low tillering breeding lines and standard varieties to sowing rate. Trial 85C45 - effect of flowering date, seeding rate, deep tillage and applied nitrogen on yield of barley. Trial 85C61 - wheat variety x management interaction on sandplain. Trial 85C55 - growth and water use of reduced branching lupins. Trial 85C56 - normal and reduced branching lupins - planting density response.

Nitrogenous Fertilisers For Cereals, Results., M. G. Mason

Experimental Summaries - Plant Research

78C3, 78WH, 78M, 85C1, 85C2, 85BA1, 85BA2, 85WH, 85WH2, 85A1, 85A2, 85M1, 85M2, 85N1, 85N2, 85MT1, 85MT2, #78BA1, #78WH2, #80BA3, 85M01, 85WH3, 85M06, 85M07, 85M08, 85M09, 85M010, #80WH3, #80M1, #80N3, 85ME73, 85ME7, #85M4, #81LG29, 85N3, 85E1, #84MA2, #84WH46,

A Pleistocene Jaguar From North-Central Nebraska, C. B. Schultz, Larry D. Martin, M. R. Schultz

Transactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences and Affiliated Societies

A nearly complete skull of an extinct jaguar, Panthera onca augusta from the Mullen Assemblage in Cherry County, Nebraska, provides new information concerning North American jaguars. The presence of Cervalces, Symbos, Tapirus, and Panthera onca in the Mullen Assemblage seems to indicate an extension of the Pleistocene spruce taiga into north-central Nebraska in the Early to Middle Illinoian.

Microbial Manganese Reduction By Enrichment Cultures From Coastal Marine Sediments, David J. Burdige, Kenneth H. Nealson

OES Faculty Publications

Manganese reduction was catalyzed by enrichment cultures of anaerobic bacteria obtained from coastal marine sediments. In the absence of oxygen, these enrichment cultures reduced manganates when grown on either lactate, succinate, or acetate in both sulfate-free and sulfate-containing artificial seawaters. Sodium azide as well as oxygen completely inhibited microbial manganese reduction by these enrichment cultures, whereas molybdate had no effect on them. The addition of nitrate to the medium slightly decreased the rate of Mn²⁺ production by these enrichment cultures. These findings are consistent with the hypothesis that the manganese-reducing organisms in these enrichment cultures use manganates as terminal …