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Articles 4501 - 4530 of 5281

Full-Text Articles in Earth Sciences

Northern Wheatbelt Water Supply Study, I A F Laing, R. M. Pridham Jan 1985

Northern Wheatbelt Water Supply Study, I A F Laing, R. M. Pridham

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

Department of Agriculture surveys have shown that many farms in Western australia's northern wheatbelt have inadequate water supplies. More than 80 per cent of all farms in that area depend soley on groundwater for watering livestock, a much higher percentage than for most other farming areas. Because groundwater salinities have increased in recent years, concern is held for the long-term future of this recource.

In contrast to more southern agricultural areas, farm dams in the northern wheatbelt are relatively uncommon. Only 30 per cent of the existing dams in the northern wheatbelt constitute effective water supplies. More than half of …


Drainage Prospects For Saline Wheatbelt Soils, P R. George Jan 1985

Drainage Prospects For Saline Wheatbelt Soils, P R. George

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

Sub-surface or groundwater drainage by buried tube drains or open ditches can reclaim saltland in the Western Australian wheatbelt. However, this method is expensive and not all sites can be drained cost-effectively. Each drainage site is unique, so careful investigation of each site is essential before recommendations on drainage method and design can be made.


Increasing Groundwater Salinity In The Northern Wheatbelt, R J. Mcgowan Jan 1985

Increasing Groundwater Salinity In The Northern Wheatbelt, R J. Mcgowan

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

Every farmer in western Australia's northern wheatbelt will know of a groundwater supply, be it bore, well or soak. that has become increasingly saline. The groundwater may have become more saline over a period of 15 years or more, or have been noticed only recently. Inevitably, the bore will lie within an area cleared for agriculture. This increase in groundwater salinity may be associated with soil salinisation. Although researchers have some understanding of the processes causing salinisation of groundwater in the wheatbelt and the extent of the problem, little is known about the rates of salinisation and groundwater rise. A …


Keith County, Nebraska, Map Series, Robert F. Diffendal Jr., Mark S. Kuzila, J. R. Culver, Harold M. Degraw, R. R. Burchett, M. P. Carlson, T. Eversoll, William D. Gosnold, Nebraska Geological Survey Jan 1985

Keith County, Nebraska, Map Series, Robert F. Diffendal Jr., Mark S. Kuzila, J. R. Culver, Harold M. Degraw, R. R. Burchett, M. P. Carlson, T. Eversoll, William D. Gosnold, Nebraska Geological Survey

Robert F. Diffendal, Jr., Publications

Keith County--List of Maps and Their Authors

Topography--United States Geological Survey

Index of 7.5' Topographic Quadrangles and Township Boundaries--R. F. Diffendal, Jr.

Generalized Soils Map--M. Kuzila and J. Culver

Approximate Loess Thickness--R. F. Diffendal, Jr.

Bedrock Geologic Map--R. F. Diffendal, Jr.

Volcanic Ash Localities--R. F. Diffendal, Jr.

Ogallala Vertebrate Faunal Sites--R. F. Diffendal, Jr.

Ogallala Group Outcrops--R. F. Diffendal, Jr.

White River Group Outcrops--R. F. Diffendal, Jr.

Conservation and Survey Division Test Hole Locations--R. F. Diffendal, Jr.

Oil and/or Gas Test Hole Locations--R. F. Diffendal, Jr.

Mineral Resources Localities--R. F. Diffendal, Jr.

Locations of Registered Irrigation Wells--R. F. Diffendal, Jr. …


Irrigation Water Diagram Jan 1985

Irrigation Water Diagram

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Airborne Thermal Mapping Of A "Flow-Through" Lake In The Nebraska Sandhills, Donald Rundquist, Gene Murray, Lloyd Queen Jan 1985

Airborne Thermal Mapping Of A "Flow-Through" Lake In The Nebraska Sandhills, Donald Rundquist, Gene Murray, Lloyd Queen

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Significant Rises And Declines In Nebraska Groundwater Levels (From Pre-Development As Of Fall 1984)/Registered Irrigation Wells In Nebraska (As Of January 1, 1985, Conservation Survey Division, U.S. Geological Survey Jan 1985

Significant Rises And Declines In Nebraska Groundwater Levels (From Pre-Development As Of Fall 1984)/Registered Irrigation Wells In Nebraska (As Of January 1, 1985, Conservation Survey Division, U.S. Geological Survey

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Annual Outflow Of Water From Nebraska, 1950 - 1985 And Annual Inflow Of Water To Nebraska, 1950 - 1985, Conservation And Survey Division Jan 1985

Annual Outflow Of Water From Nebraska, 1950 - 1985 And Annual Inflow Of Water To Nebraska, 1950 - 1985, Conservation And Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Thermal Infrared Remote Sensing Of Near-Surface Moisture: A Case Study In The Nebraska Sandhills, L. P. Queen, D. C. Rundquist, M. P. Lawson Jan 1985

Thermal Infrared Remote Sensing Of Near-Surface Moisture: A Case Study In The Nebraska Sandhills, L. P. Queen, D. C. Rundquist, M. P. Lawson

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Current, Erosional And Depositional Patterns At A River Confluence And Bend In The Nottawasaga River, Angus, Ontario, Gregory Robert Brooks Jan 1985

Current, Erosional And Depositional Patterns At A River Confluence And Bend In The Nottawasaga River, Angus, Ontario, Gregory Robert Brooks

Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive)

At a bend and confluence of the Nottawasaga River, sixty-four measurements of flow velocities were recorded at points along vertical profiles regularly spaced across a series of cross-sections. From the summarization of the data into a ‘three dimensional’ diagram, the current velocity patterns in the river reach were evident.

As observed at low discharge levels, the low speeds and directional uniformity of the flow in the Nottawasaga River entering the study reach suggests that the observed asymmetrical channel the study reach suggests that the observed asymmetrical channel was a remnant of higher discharge levels. On the other hand, in the …


Throughflow Troughs For The Measurement Of Shallow Seepage On Hillslopes, C J. Henschke, J A. Bessell-Browne Jan 1985

Throughflow Troughs For The Measurement Of Shallow Seepage On Hillslopes, C J. Henschke, J A. Bessell-Browne

Resource management technical reports

Throughflow troughs were installed to assess their effectiveness in quantifying shallow sub-surface flows on hillslopes. The majority of flow was found to occur from decayed root channels in clay sub-soils below the lowest gutter. The conclusion at this site is that shallow throughflow troughs installed on a small scale are not capable of quantifying all of the seepage occurring on hillslopes.


Small Mammal Populations And Rodent Damage In Nebraska No-Tillage Crop Fields, Kent E. Holm Dec 1984

Small Mammal Populations And Rodent Damage In Nebraska No-Tillage Crop Fields, Kent E. Holm

School of Natural Resources: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

No abstract provided.


House Mouse Populations And Their Damage To Common Building Insulations, Daryl D. Fisher Dec 1984

House Mouse Populations And Their Damage To Common Building Insulations, Daryl D. Fisher

School of Natural Resources: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

No abstract provided.


A Study Of The Crayfish Orconectes Immunis In An Intermittent Nebraska Stream, John J. Shadle Dec 1984

A Study Of The Crayfish Orconectes Immunis In An Intermittent Nebraska Stream, John J. Shadle

School of Natural Resources: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

No abstract provided.


Geology Of Ponca State Park, Nebraska, Roger K. Pabian, Dennis R. Lawton Dec 1984

Geology Of Ponca State Park, Nebraska, Roger K. Pabian, Dennis R. Lawton

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Groundwater Quality And Mineral Deposits Relationships In The Ozark Mountains, Kenneth F. Steele Sep 1984

Groundwater Quality And Mineral Deposits Relationships In The Ozark Mountains, Kenneth F. Steele

Arkansas Water Resources Center Technical Reports

Ninety-nine groundwater sites were sampled in northern Arkansas in order to determine the effect of local manganese, phosphate, pyrite, lead-zinc and uranium mineralization on the groundwater chemistry. Most of this study (75 springs) was concentrated in the Batesville manganese district. Hydrogeochemical exploration for these types of manganese deposits appears possible with 44 percent of the springs within 2000 feet of mineralization having anomalous metal concentrations (especially manganese). Because only a few springs were sampled in the remaining areas, the results are not conclusive; however, only the pyrite and small lead-zinc deposit would appear worthy of additional investigation. None of the …


Finite Element Simulation Of Saturated-Unsaturated Subsurface Flow, George E. Blandford Aug 1984

Finite Element Simulation Of Saturated-Unsaturated Subsurface Flow, George E. Blandford

KWRRI Research Reports

A two-dimensional transient model for flow through saturated-unsaturated porous media is developed, The model numerically solves the pressure head dependent or moisture content dependent form of Richard's equation. The model code uses isoparametric quadratic triangular and/or quadrilateral finite elements for the geometric representation and for the weak Galerkin spacial integrations. An implicit, unconditionally stable single-step numerical time integration scheme with an oscilliatory noise reduction option is utilized for the temporal discretization. The highly efficient symmetric skyline (profile) solution scheme is used to solve the resulting simultaneous equations. The nonlinear subsurface flow parameters are approximated using cubic spline interpolation. The element …


Discharge And Travel Time Determinations In The Royal Spring Groundwater Basin, Kentucky, John Thrailkill, Douglas R. Gouzie Aug 1984

Discharge And Travel Time Determinations In The Royal Spring Groundwater Basin, Kentucky, John Thrailkill, Douglas R. Gouzie

KWRRI Research Reports

Groundwater flow in many karst regions, including the Inner Bluegrass Karst Region of central Kentucky in which the study area was located, is unlike groundwater flow in granular aquifers. At least the major flows are turbulent and often with a free surface in large conduits, and applying concepts based on Darcy's Law to describe and model these flows is inappropriate. Parameters such as linear velocity, channel geometry, and conveyance used to describe surface streamflows are more applicable, and the primary objective of the project was to estimate these in a groundwater basin using the travel time of dye slugs and …


Identification Of Soil-Water Chemical Parameters For The Prediction And Treatment Of Suspended Solids In Surface Water Reservoirs Of Coal Mine Lands, V. P. Evangelou, J. H. Grove, R. I. Barnhisel Jul 1984

Identification Of Soil-Water Chemical Parameters For The Prediction And Treatment Of Suspended Solids In Surface Water Reservoirs Of Coal Mine Lands, V. P. Evangelou, J. H. Grove, R. I. Barnhisel

KWRRI Research Reports

High concentrations of suspended solids in coal mine sedimentation ponds are a factor in lowering water quality. This study focuses on the influence dissolved solids have on concentration and settling of suspended solids. Water samples from sedimentation ponds in Eastern and Western Kentucky were used to evaluate water composition in such ponds. Spoil samples from surface mine sites in both parts of the state were used to evaluate water composition released from the spoils upon introducing water.

The results demonstrate that water quality emanating from coal spoils of Eastern and Western coal mines is dependent on the type of spoil …


Inventory Of Irrigation Water Use Box Butte County, Nebraska 1981, Dennis R. Lawton, Larry L. Teahon Jul 1984

Inventory Of Irrigation Water Use Box Butte County, Nebraska 1981, Dennis R. Lawton, Larry L. Teahon

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Groundwater Levels In Nebraska, 1983, Martin S. Johnson, Darryll T. Pederson Jun 1984

Groundwater Levels In Nebraska, 1983, Martin S. Johnson, Darryll T. Pederson

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Enteric Contamination Of An Urban Karstified Carbonate Aquifer: The Double Springs Drainage Basin, Bowling Green, Kentucky, Geary Schindel May 1984

Enteric Contamination Of An Urban Karstified Carbonate Aquifer: The Double Springs Drainage Basin, Bowling Green, Kentucky, Geary Schindel

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

Biological and chemical analysis of water samples, collected from surface and subsurface streams was preformed to determine the quantity and biologic sources of enteric contamination in the Double Springs Groundwater Basin, an urban karstified carbonate aquifer under Bowling Green, Kentucky. Major flow paths, drainage basin boundaries and geologic/hydrologic relationships were identified for the basin. Analysis of biologic contaminates using fecal coliform /fecal streptococcus counts and ratios were conducted for baseflow and storm events and related to the Double Springs hydrographs. Analysis was also conducted to determine the source of sulfides responsible for the growth of sulfur fixing bacteria in the …


A Bacteriological And Chemical Analysis Of Nonpoint Source Pollution In A Karst Aquifer Bowling Green, Kentucky, Wayne Green May 1984

A Bacteriological And Chemical Analysis Of Nonpoint Source Pollution In A Karst Aquifer Bowling Green, Kentucky, Wayne Green

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

Monthly water samples collected from four sites in the Lost River Groundwater Basin, a shallow karst aquifer in the Bowling Green-Warren County area of Kentucky, represented samples from sites receiving conduit and diffuse flow. All sites were severely contaminated with bacteria, and on some occasions the surface water criteria for some heavy metals were exceeded.

Of the total 334 bacterial colonies identified 92.1% were verified as Escherichia coli by the API20E system. Acinetobacter calcoaceticus var. anitratum accounted for 2.10% of colonies; Citrobacter freundii for 0.30% Klebsiella pneumoniae for 0.90%; Klebsiella oxytoca, 0.90%; Citrobacter amalonaticus 0.30%; Enterobacter cloacae, 1.20%; …


Effects Of The Plains Pocket Gopher (Geomys Bursarius) On Hay Meadows And Irrigated Alfalfa In The Nebraska Sandhills, Patrick J. Hegarty May 1984

Effects Of The Plains Pocket Gopher (Geomys Bursarius) On Hay Meadows And Irrigated Alfalfa In The Nebraska Sandhills, Patrick J. Hegarty

School of Natural Resources: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

No abstract provided.


Vital Characteristics Of The Black-Tailed Jack Rabbit In East-Central Nebraska, Rockford G. Plettner May 1984

Vital Characteristics Of The Black-Tailed Jack Rabbit In East-Central Nebraska, Rockford G. Plettner

School of Natural Resources: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

No abstract provided.


Cenozoic Geology Of The Southern Nebraska Panhandle: Old Valleys, Volcaniclastics, And Vertebrates: 1984 Fall Field Trip, Nebraska Geological Society, James B. Swinehart, Robert F. Diffendal Jr., Mary Rebone, Robert Hunt Jan 1984

Cenozoic Geology Of The Southern Nebraska Panhandle: Old Valleys, Volcaniclastics, And Vertebrates: 1984 Fall Field Trip, Nebraska Geological Society, James B. Swinehart, Robert F. Diffendal Jr., Mary Rebone, Robert Hunt

Robert F. Diffendal, Jr., Publications

Two-day field trip:

Duer Ranch Locality, Morrill County, Nebraska

The Duer Ranch locality contains some of the finest and most easily accessible examples of different styles of alluvial cuts and fills in the Cenozoic of Nebraska. It offers a unique area in which to examine the geometries and alluvial fills of several Miocene and Pliocene age paleovalleys and paleogullies. Good exposures of eolian volcaniclastic siltstones and a regionally important volcanic ash of the Oligocene age Brule Formation are also present at the Duer Ranch locality.

Early Miocene Mammals and Lithostratigraphy of the Indian Creek Drainage, Near Bridgeport, Morrill County, Western …


Soil Conservation Research In New South Wales And Its Significance To Research On Water Erosion In Western Australia, D J. Mcfarlane Jan 1984

Soil Conservation Research In New South Wales And Its Significance To Research On Water Erosion In Western Australia, D J. Mcfarlane

Resource management technical reports

No abstract provided.


Water Erosion On Potato Land During The 1983 Growing Season Donnybrook, D J. Mcfarlane Jan 1984

Water Erosion On Potato Land During The 1983 Growing Season Donnybrook, D J. Mcfarlane

Resource management technical reports

Soil losses over a three month period varied from 10 to 49 mm.. Soil loss was most highly correlated with length of slope of the plots. Other important factors appeared to be slope angle and soil textures. Grade furrows appear to be the best method of breaking-up long slope lengths. The low capacity of the furrows requires them to be on grades of about 4 to 4 per cent to prevent siltation and overtopping during high density storms.


Ua66/8/3 Annual Report, Wku Geography & Geology Jan 1984

Ua66/8/3 Annual Report, Wku Geography & Geology

WKU Administration Documents

Annual report of activities of the WKU department of Geography & Geology.


Annual Outflow Of Water From Nebraska, 1950-1983, Conservation Survey Division Jan 1984

Annual Outflow Of Water From Nebraska, 1950-1983, Conservation Survey Division

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.