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2001

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Articles 2461 - 2490 of 2764

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Entropy Splitting For High Order Numerical Simulation Of Vortex Sound At Low Mach Numbers, B. Müller, H.C. Yee Jan 2001

Entropy Splitting For High Order Numerical Simulation Of Vortex Sound At Low Mach Numbers, B. Müller, H.C. Yee

United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration: Publications

A method of minimizing numerical errors, and improving nonlinear stability and accuracy associated with low Mach number computational aeroacoustics (CAA) is proposed. The method consists of two levels.


Pressure Hallucinations And Patterns In The Brain, Eric Tkaczyk Jan 2001

Pressure Hallucinations And Patterns In The Brain, Eric Tkaczyk

Morehead Electronic Journal of Applicable Mathematics Archives

No abstract provided.


Marine Industries Association Of South Florida Master Plan, Urban Harbors Institute, University Of Massachusetts Boston, Fau Joint Center For Environmental And Urban Problems Jan 2001

Marine Industries Association Of South Florida Master Plan, Urban Harbors Institute, University Of Massachusetts Boston, Fau Joint Center For Environmental And Urban Problems

Urban Harbors Institute Publications

The Marine Industry Master Plan was prepared by the Marine Industries Association of South Florida (MIASF) to present a comprehensive and coordinated action agenda for retaining and expanding the marine industry in Broward County. This Master Plan is an extension of a strategic planning process conducted by the MIASF in which the major issues confronting the industry were identified along with an initial strategy to address those issues. This Marine Master Plan is part of that strategy. The plan contains goals, objectives, and actions that respond to several key issues: scarcity of waterfront sites for marine facility expansion, displacement of …


Searching For A Quantum Algorithm To Solve The Traveling Salesman Problem, Buckley Hopper Jan 2001

Searching For A Quantum Algorithm To Solve The Traveling Salesman Problem, Buckley Hopper

Honors Capstone Projects and Theses

No abstract provided.


[Introduction To] Basic Java Programming: A Laboratory Approach, Lewis Barnett Jan 2001

[Introduction To] Basic Java Programming: A Laboratory Approach, Lewis Barnett

Bookshelf

For first- and second-year undergraduates, an introduction to programming with Java, an object-oriented programming language that is a popular choice for Web applications. Kent and Barnett (U. of Richmond) introduce algorithms and problem-solving approaches that are important to programming general.


Evolving Tenure Rights And Agricultural Intensification In Southwestern Burkina Faso, Michael Kevane, Leslie C. Gray Jan 2001

Evolving Tenure Rights And Agricultural Intensification In Southwestern Burkina Faso, Michael Kevane, Leslie C. Gray

Economics

Popular and official representations of the environment in Burkina Faso present soils as fragile and potentially subject to catastrophic collapse in fertility. In the cotton growing zone of southwestern Burkina Faso, researchers and policy makers attribute changes in land cover and land quality to population growth. This paper presents evidence questioning the dominant "population-degradation narrative" as applied to Burkina. We find that farmers are intensifying their production systems. While population has led to land scarcity, farmers are responding to both the resulting uncertainty in land rights and reductions in soil quality by intensifying the production process. Investments are used both …


South West Hydrological Information Package : Understanding And Managing Hydrological Issues On Agricultural Land In The South West Of Western Australia, Peter J. Tille, T W. Mathwin, Richard J. George Dr Jan 2001

South West Hydrological Information Package : Understanding And Managing Hydrological Issues On Agricultural Land In The South West Of Western Australia, Peter J. Tille, T W. Mathwin, Richard J. George Dr

Bulletins 4000 -

This manual reviews current knowledge of the hydrological issues that affect, or are affected by, agriculture in the catchments of the south west of Western Australia.


Wa Soil Erosion Under Investigation, George Richard Dr Jan 2001

Wa Soil Erosion Under Investigation, George Richard Dr

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

A survey of soil erosion at 70 sites throughout Western Australia, recently completed as a part of a National Reconnaissance Survey, has shown that erosion is occurring at an unsustainable rate. While still to be compiled into a national publication, Dr Richard George reports on the Western Australian results, and discusses options for management and further investigation.


Department Of Fisheries Annual Report To Parliament 2000 - 2001, Department Of Fisheries, Western Australia Jan 2001

Department Of Fisheries Annual Report To Parliament 2000 - 2001, Department Of Fisheries, Western Australia

Department of Fisheries Annual Reports

In accordance with Section 62 of the Financial Administration and audit Act 1985 and Section 263 of the Fish Resources Management Act 1994, I submit for your information the Annual report to Parliament of Fisheries WA for the financial year ending 30 June 2001.

The annual report has been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Financial Administration and audit Act 1985 and Section 263 of the Fish Resources Management Act 1994.

2000/2001 was a year for Fisheries WA marked by the challenges of managing change. The year saw a change of government and, as with all new governments, …


Computational Study For The Structural Change Of The System Cdte_{1-X} S_X Thin Film, Emad Khdayer Al-Shakarchi Jan 2001

Computational Study For The Structural Change Of The System Cdte_{1-X} S_X Thin Film, Emad Khdayer Al-Shakarchi

Turkish Journal of Physics

Polycrystalline thin film of the graded system CdTe_{1-x}S_{x} for x=0,0.1,\ldots,1 are prepared by using thermal evaporation technique deposited on the glass substrate with an average thickness 3000 Å for each individual value of x . XRD technique is used with the aid of a computational program to study the phase change from cubic zinc blend structure to hexagonal wurtzite with an inversion point related to the x-value. It is found that x=0.1 gives us an inversion point in the structural change from cubic to hexagonal phase.


A Theoretical Model For The Non-Linear Susceptibility Of The Antiferromagnetic Systems, Beki̇r Özçeli̇k, Keri̇m Kiymaç, Ahmet Eki̇ci̇bi̇l Jan 2001

A Theoretical Model For The Non-Linear Susceptibility Of The Antiferromagnetic Systems, Beki̇r Özçeli̇k, Keri̇m Kiymaç, Ahmet Eki̇ci̇bi̇l

Turkish Journal of Physics

In this study, we have developed a general theoretical model, based upon the simple mean field model of N\'{e}el, for the non-linear response of an antiferromagnetic system. The results indicate that the odd order derivatives, (d^{2n + 1}m_{a})_{0} = (-d^{2n + 1}m_{b})_{0}, where n=1,2,3......, will diverge and the even order derivatives, (d^{2n}m_{a})_{0} = (d^{2n}m_{b})_{0} will vanish due to the symmetry of two sublattices, ``a'' and ``b'', forming the antiferromagnet. This model also supports our experimental results performed on two antiferromagnetic samples, namely, Cs_{2}MnCl_{4}.2H_{2}O and MnCl_{2}.4H_{2}O [1].


Iba-1 Calculations Of E2/M1 Mixing Ratios And Quadrupole Moments In ^{154}Gd, Mehmet Baylan Jan 2001

Iba-1 Calculations Of E2/M1 Mixing Ratios And Quadrupole Moments In ^{154}Gd, Mehmet Baylan

Turkish Journal of Physics

In this study the Interacting Boson Approximation is applied in its basic form (IBA-1) to the calculation of gamma-ray E2/M1 multipole mixing ratios and quadrupole moments [Q( 2^{+} )] of electromagnetic transitions in ^{154}Gd. The numerical results obtained for ^{154}Gd are in reasanably good agreement with previous experimental and theoretical values.


Excitation Plus Ionization In Electron-Atom Collisions To He^{+} (N=2): (E,2e), (E, E\Gamma ) And (E, 2e\Gamma ) Studies, Mevlut Dogan, Albert Crowe Jan 2001

Excitation Plus Ionization In Electron-Atom Collisions To He^{+} (N=2): (E,2e), (E, E\Gamma ) And (E, 2e\Gamma ) Studies, Mevlut Dogan, Albert Crowe

Turkish Journal of Physics

Simultaneous excitation-ionization of helium atoms by electron impact is observed by the coincidence detection of the outgoing particles. The relationship between (e,2e), (e,e\gamma ) and (e,2e\gamma ) experiments is discussed.


Covariant Two Fermion Equations With Anomalous Moments, Ahmet Turan Alan, Z. Zekeri̇ya Aydin, Nuretti̇n Karagöz, Ali̇ Ulvi̇ Yilmazer Jan 2001

Covariant Two Fermion Equations With Anomalous Moments, Ahmet Turan Alan, Z. Zekeri̇ya Aydin, Nuretti̇n Karagöz, Ali̇ Ulvi̇ Yilmazer

Turkish Journal of Physics

We derive covariant equations for two-fermion systems, taking into account the anomalous magnetic moments of the particles.


Double Transition Effect In Anderson Transition, Hüseyi̇n Aktaş Jan 2001

Double Transition Effect In Anderson Transition, Hüseyi̇n Aktaş

Turkish Journal of Physics

In this work we have studied the electronic mobility \mu within a completely disordered lattice system by using the strong interatomic hopping potential V(r) = ( - {\frac{{r}}{{a_{o}} }}) \exp( - r / a_{o} ) for site representation of the Hamiltonian. It is shown that a metallic system of a completely disordered lattice first goes insulating and then goes back to metallic again at higher atomic density \rho .


Magnetization Measurements On Electrodeposited Cu_{1 - X}Co_{X} Alloy Films, Ömer F. Bakkaloğlu, İsmai̇l H. Karahan, Hasan Efeoğlu, Muhammet Yildirim, Uğur Çevi̇k, Yahya Kemal Yoğurtçu Jan 2001

Magnetization Measurements On Electrodeposited Cu_{1 - X}Co_{X} Alloy Films, Ömer F. Bakkaloğlu, İsmai̇l H. Karahan, Hasan Efeoğlu, Muhammet Yildirim, Uğur Çevi̇k, Yahya Kemal Yoğurtçu

Turkish Journal of Physics

The magnetic properties of Cu_{1 - x}Co_{x} alloy films prepared by electrodeposition technique were investigated by Alternating Gradient Force Magnetometer. The magnetization curves of Cu_{0.94}Co_{0.06}, Cu_{0.87}Co_{0.13} and Cu_{0.74}Co_{0.26} films were easily saturated while the other Cu_{1 - x}Co_{x} samples with x= 0.17, 0.19 and 0.21 had more inclined magnetization curves. The saturation magnetization value of Cu_{1 - x}Co_{x} film increased with increasing Co content in the film. The minimum values of the ratio of remanence to magnetization and the coercive field were determined in the Cu_{0.81}Co_{0.19} alloy film among the others. The ferromagnetic order in the Cu_{1 - x}Co_{x} films …


Path Integral Treatment For Spinless Relativistic Equation In The Two Component Theory, M. Merad, T. Boudjedaa, Lyazid Chetouani Jan 2001

Path Integral Treatment For Spinless Relativistic Equation In The Two Component Theory, M. Merad, T. Boudjedaa, Lyazid Chetouani

Turkish Journal of Physics

In this paper we have set up a path integral formalism for Feshbach-Villars equation by using the fermionic Schwinger model for Pauli matrices which describe an isocharge symmetry. This choice is made in analogy with spin model and the coherent state representation is then used. We have also given a general method of treating the problem of vanishing scalar potential by reducing it the to non-relativistic case and then, via Foldy-Wouthuysen canonical transformation, an explicit solution is constructed. The free case and constant magnetic field interaction are explicitly exposed. In each cases the propagators are evaluated and the energy spectrum …


Optical Transmission Measurements On Glow-Discharge Amorphous Silicon Nitride Films, İlker Ay, Hüseyi̇n Tolunay Jan 2001

Optical Transmission Measurements On Glow-Discharge Amorphous Silicon Nitride Films, İlker Ay, Hüseyi̇n Tolunay

Turkish Journal of Physics

Hydrogenated amorphous silicon nitride films have been prepared by the glow-discharge decomposition of ammonia/silane gas mixture. From optical transmission measurements in the wavelength range from 400 nm to 1100 nm refractive indices absorption coefficients and optical Tauc gaps of the films have been obtained. A systematic investigation of optical parameters has been carried out as a function of the nitrogen content of samples.


Determination Of The Trapping Parameters Of Glow Peaks Of Caf2:Dy(Tld-200) By Using Computer Glov Curve Deconcolution Method, A. Necmeddi̇n Yazici, M. Yakup Hacii̇brahi̇moğlu Jan 2001

Determination Of The Trapping Parameters Of Glow Peaks Of Caf2:Dy(Tld-200) By Using Computer Glov Curve Deconcolution Method, A. Necmeddi̇n Yazici, M. Yakup Hacii̇brahi̇moğlu

Turkish Journal of Physics

Computerized glow curve deconvolution method is used to determine the number of peaks, the order of kinetics b, the activation energy E_a,frequency factor s and number of the trapped electrons n_0 associated with the glow peaks in single crystal of CaF_2:Dy (TLD-200). Glow curve analysis indicate that the glow curve in the temperature region between room temperature and 250 ^oC can be best described as a superposition of six peaks. First five peaks are described by first-order kinetics and sixth peak general-order kinetic. The number of trapped electrons, activation energies and frequency factor for individual glow peaks are as follows: …


Preparation Of Pb Doped 110 K Phase Bisrcacuo Thick Films By Screen Printing, Ertan Şahi̇n, Necdet Baştürk Jan 2001

Preparation Of Pb Doped 110 K Phase Bisrcacuo Thick Films By Screen Printing, Ertan Şahi̇n, Necdet Baştürk

Turkish Journal of Physics

Thick Films of Bi_2Sr_2Ca_2Cu_3O_x were obtained on cleaved MgO (100) substrates from a component gel of stoichiometric composition with partial Pb substitution of Bi. Formation employeed screen printing method. Films were subjected two step annealing at temperatures above 850^oC and 880^\oC for the formation of the crystal structure and to attain superconducting properties. X-ray diffraction patterns and R-T measurements showed coexistence of the (2212) and (2223) phases for most of the films. Metallic behaviour in resistance and 110 K onset temperature were observed for good quality films with a completed superconducting transition between 78-103 K. Critical current densities were found …


Vacuum Cryostat's Pressure Dependent Dark Conductivity Measurements On A-Si:H And A-Sin:H Films, İlker Ay, Hüseyi̇n Tolunay Jan 2001

Vacuum Cryostat's Pressure Dependent Dark Conductivity Measurements On A-Si:H And A-Sin:H Films, İlker Ay, Hüseyi̇n Tolunay

Turkish Journal of Physics

The electrical properties of a-Si:( H ) and a- SiN ):( H ) films prepared by plasma deposition from SiH_4+NH_3 gas mixtures have been investigated. We observed anomalous peaks in the temperature dependent dark conductivity curves of annealed a-Si:H and a-SiN:H samples when the temperatures were increased from 90 K to room temperature at a constant heating rate. To study the surface adsorption effect, vacuum cryostat pressure dependence of these peaks are investigated. We have also studied the effect of nitrogen on these observed peaks in dark conductivity.


Sistem Kewangan Sekolah Menengah, Kajian Kes Di Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Tengku Ampuan Jemaah Pelabuhan Klang, Ya'acob Nor Akhma Jan 2001

Sistem Kewangan Sekolah Menengah, Kajian Kes Di Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan Tengku Ampuan Jemaah Pelabuhan Klang, Ya'acob Nor Akhma

Student Works (2000-2009)

Pada masa ini banyak sekolah-sekolah di negara maju telah mengaplikasikan teknologi maklumat di dalam pentadbiran dan pengajaran di sekolah mereka. Penggunaan komputer dalam pendidikan tidak dapat dinafikan lagi kepentingannya. Kini kegunaan komputer lebih efektif lagi. Sistem Kewangan Sekolah Menengah dibangunkan adalah untuk memudahkan pengurusan kewangan di sekolah di mana ianya lebih mudah, cepat dan selamat. Selain itu, ianya juga dapat mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi di dalam sistem manual yang digunakan sebelum ini. Model air terjun telah digunakan dengan pendekatan sebagai prototaip dipilih dalam membangunkan sistem ini. Ini bertujuan bagi langkah bagi mengenalpasti masalah yang timbul semasa membangunkan sistem ini nanti. …


Integrated Student Management Information System, Subramaniam Melissa Malathy Jan 2001

Integrated Student Management Information System, Subramaniam Melissa Malathy

Student Works (2000-2009)

ISMIS is a an integrated system designed to provide students information in order to facilitate schools administration, decision-making and monitoring of students' development in curricular and co-curriculum activities. Specially for teachers and school administrators, the purpose of this project is to develop a student information system that contains the information of the students in a school and provide a system that will enable the retrieval of these information that include students' personal particulars, academic and non-academic achievements as well as performance records and all other items pertaining to student matters. The development of ISMIS is divided into three sections, which …


A Web Based Intelligent Tutoring System For Arithmetic, Kuppusamy Tharanitharan Jan 2001

A Web Based Intelligent Tutoring System For Arithmetic, Kuppusamy Tharanitharan

Student Works (2000-2009)

The 21st century among others has depicted a wide array of events and technologies in its quest to revolutionize all aspects of life in a multitude dimension of fields. The field of learning which is among the oldest field of human achievement is one of the most important fields that constantly need new techniques and methods to help students to achieve better. The days of a student sitting through books and other paper works is slowly disappearing to give way to the new medium such as the computer and internet. Slowly, but surely. Today, many educational packages are on the …


Early Oligocene Siliceous Microfossil Biostratigraphy Of Cape Roberts Project Core Crp-3, Victoria Land Basin, Antarctica, David M. Harwood, S. M. Bohaty Jan 2001

Early Oligocene Siliceous Microfossil Biostratigraphy Of Cape Roberts Project Core Crp-3, Victoria Land Basin, Antarctica, David M. Harwood, S. M. Bohaty

Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences: Faculty Publications

Early Oligocene siliceous microfossils were recovered in the upper c. 193 m of the CRP-3 drillcore. Although abundance and preservation are highly variable through this section, approximately 130 siliceous microfossil taxa were identified, including diatoms, silicoflagellates, ebridians, chrysophycean cysts, and endoskeletal dinoflagellates. Well-preserved and abundant assemblages characterize samples in the upper c. 70 m and indicate deposition in a coastal setting with water depths between 50 and 200 m. Abundance fluctuations over narrow intervals in the upper c. 70 mbsf are interpreted to reflect environmental changes that were either conducive or deleterious to growth and preservation of siliceous microfossils. Only …


Saunders County Test Hole Logs, Raymond R. Burchett, Scott E. Summerside Jan 2001

Saunders County Test Hole Logs, Raymond R. Burchett, Scott E. Summerside

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


A Critical Look At Self-Dual Codes, Judy L. Walker Jan 2001

A Critical Look At Self-Dual Codes, Judy L. Walker

Department of Mathematics: Faculty Publications

We investigate self-dual codes from a structural point of view. In particular, we study properties of critical indecomposable codes which appear in the spectrum of a self-dual code. As an application of the results we obtain, we revisit the study of self-dual codes of dimension at most 10.

In the late 1950’s, Slepian [4] became the first to take an abstract approach to the study of error-correcting codes. He introduced a structure theory for binary linear codes, developing in particular the idea of an indecomposable code; that is, a code which is not isomorphic to a nontrivial direct sum of …


Central Us Earthquake Catalog For Hazard Maps Of Memphis, Tennessee, Russell L. Wheeler, Charles S. Mueller Jan 2001

Central Us Earthquake Catalog For Hazard Maps Of Memphis, Tennessee, Russell L. Wheeler, Charles S. Mueller

United States Geological Survey: Staff Publications

An updated version of the catalog that was used for the current national probabilistic seismic-hazard maps would suffice for preduction of large-scale hazard maps of the Memphis urban area. Deaggregation maps provide guidance as to the area that a catalog for calculating Memphis hazard should cover. For the future, the Nuttli and local netword catalogs could be examined for earthquakes nor presenly included in the cataloge. Additional work on the aftershock removal might reduce hazard uncertainty. Graphs of decadal and annual earthquake rates suggest completeness at and above magnitude 3 for the last three or four decades. Any additional work …


The 6th International Conference And Workshop On Lobster Biology And Management: An Introduction, Mark J. Butler Iv Jan 2001

The 6th International Conference And Workshop On Lobster Biology And Management: An Introduction, Mark J. Butler Iv

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

Every three years or so, the International Conference and Workshop on Lobster Biology and Management (ICWL) brings together lobster scientists, fishery managers, and industry representatives from around the world for a week of scientific presentations, workshops, and discussions on lobster biology and management. The first ICWL was held in Perth, Australia, in January 1977. Its purpose was to bring together a small group of lobster researchers from the USA and Australia to discuss common issues and themes. That initial workshop spawned a continuing series of meetings that have become the international lobster conference for scientists—the equivalent of an international congress …


Learning Recursive Functions Refutably, Sanjay Jain, Efim Kinber, Rolf Wiehagen, Thomas Zeugmann Jan 2001

Learning Recursive Functions Refutably, Sanjay Jain, Efim Kinber, Rolf Wiehagen, Thomas Zeugmann

School of Computer Science & Engineering Faculty Publications

Learning of recursive functions refutably means that for every recursive function, the learning machine has either to learn this function or to refute it, i.e., to signal that it is not able to learn it. Three modi of making precise the notion of refuting are considered. We show that the corresponding types of learning refutably are of strictly increasing power, where already the most stringent of them turns out to be of remarkable topological and algorithmical richness. All these types are closed under union, though in different strengths. Also, these types are shown to be different with respect to their …