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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Regional Distribution Of Monsoon And Desert Dust Signals Recorded In Asian Glaciers, Cameron P. Wake, Paul Andrew Mayewski, Xie Zichu, Wang Ping, Li Zhongquin Jul 1993

Regional Distribution Of Monsoon And Desert Dust Signals Recorded In Asian Glaciers, Cameron P. Wake, Paul Andrew Mayewski, Xie Zichu, Wang Ping, Li Zhongquin

Earth Science Faculty Scholarship

Short‐term (6 months to 17 years) glaciochemical records have been collected from glacier basins throughout the mountains of central Asia. The spatial distribution of snow chemistry in central Asia is controlled predominantly by the influx of dust from the arid and semi‐arid regions in central Asia. The glaciochemical data suggests that glaciers which are removed from large source areas of mineral aerosol, such as those in the Himalaya, the Karakoram, and the southeastern Tibetan Plateau, are the ones most likely to contain longer‐term glaciochemical records which detail annual to decadal variation in the strength of the Asian monsoon and long‐range …


Methanesulfonic Acid In Coastal Antarctic Snow Related To Sea‐Ice Extent, K. A. Welch, Paul Andrew Mayewski, S. I. Whitlow Mar 1993

Methanesulfonic Acid In Coastal Antarctic Snow Related To Sea‐Ice Extent, K. A. Welch, Paul Andrew Mayewski, S. I. Whitlow

Earth Science Faculty Scholarship

Proxy records of biogenic sulfur gas obtained from ice cores suggest that variability in marine biogenic sulfur emissions may reflect changes in climate [Saigne and Legrand, 1987; Legrand et al., 1988, Legrand et al., 1991; Anderson and Charlson, 1991]. Increased sea‐ice extent has previously been proposed as one cause of relatively high methanesulfonic acid (MSA) in glacial‐age ice core samples [Gibson et al., 1990]. We have analyzed MSA, one of the oxidation products of the biogenic sulfur gas dimethylsulfide [Hatakeyama et al., 1985], from snowpit samples recovered from a coastal site in Southern Victoria Land, Antarctica. Time series of MSA …


Greenland Ice Core Greenland Ice Core "Signal" Characteristics: An Expanded View Of Climate Change, Paul Andrew Mayewski, L. D. Meeker, M. C. Morrison, M. S. Twickler, S. I. Whitlow, K. K. Ferland, D. A. Meese, M. R. Legrand, J. P. Steffensen Jan 1993

Greenland Ice Core Greenland Ice Core "Signal" Characteristics: An Expanded View Of Climate Change, Paul Andrew Mayewski, L. D. Meeker, M. C. Morrison, M. S. Twickler, S. I. Whitlow, K. K. Ferland, D. A. Meese, M. R. Legrand, J. P. Steffensen

Earth Science Faculty Scholarship

The last millenium of Earth history is of particular interest because it documents the environmental complexities of both natural variability and anthropogenic activity. We have analyzed the major ions contained in the Greenland Ice Sheet Project 2 (GISP 2) ice core from the present to ∼674 A.D. to yield an environmental reconstruction for this period that includes a description of nitrogen and sulfur cycling, volcanic emissions, sea salt and terrestrial influences. We have adapted and extended mathematical procedures for extracting sporadic (e.g., volcanic) events, secular trends, and periodicities found in the data sets. Finally, by not assuming that periodic components …


Climate Change Policy: Mixing Politics And Uncertainty, Dean Marriott Jan 1993

Climate Change Policy: Mixing Politics And Uncertainty, Dean Marriott

Maine Policy Review

Global climate change has garnered some media attention, but has failed to gather the attention of most governmental decision makers and the public. In an effort to advance concerns about the issue, the New England Governors and Eastern Canadian Premiers sponsored a three-day symposium on climate change last May 19-21 in Portland. At the symposium, scientists and public officials from both the U.S. and Canada explored the science of climate change, the potential implications and impact of climate change on this region, and the possible policy responses. Dean Marriott [and James Bruce and Mark Victor, this issue] reflecting the breadth …


Canadian Provincial Perspective On Climate Change, Mark Victor Jan 1993

Canadian Provincial Perspective On Climate Change, Mark Victor

Maine Policy Review

Global climate change has garnered some media attention, but has failed to gather the attention of most governmental decision makers and the public. In an effort to advance concerns about the issue, the New England Governors and Eastern Canadian Premiers sponsored a three-day symposium on climate change last May 19-21 in Portland. At the symposium, scientists and public officials from both the U.S. and Canada explored the science of climate change, the potential implications and impact of climate change on this region, and the possible policy responses. Mark Victor [and James Bruce and Dean Marriot, this issue] reflecting the breadth …


Implications Of The Clean Air Act Amendments For The Northeast, Joseph Belanger Jan 1993

Implications Of The Clean Air Act Amendments For The Northeast, Joseph Belanger

Maine Policy Review

The Clean Air Acts Amendments (CAA) of 1990 continue to affect public policy at the federal, state and local levels of government. At the PURE ’93 Conference last January, "Alternatives to Traditional Regulation," one panel explored the implications of the CAA on the Northeast. Joseph A. Belanger of the Connecticut Department of Environmental Protection provided this assessment of Title 1 of the CAA, particularly with respect to ozone attainment requirements.


Regional Response Options To Global Climate Change, James P. Bruce Jan 1993

Regional Response Options To Global Climate Change, James P. Bruce

Maine Policy Review

Global climate change has garnered some media attention, but has failed to gather the attention of most governmental decision makers and the public. In an effort to advance concerns about the issue, the New England Governors and Eastern Canadian Premiers sponsored a three-day symposium on climate change last May 19-21 in Portland. At the symposium, scientists and public officials from both the U.S. and Canada explored the science of climate change, the potential implications and impact of climate change on this region, and the possible policy responses. James Bruce [and Dean Marriott and Mark Victor, this issue] reflecting the breadth …