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Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

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Articles 1621 - 1650 of 1959

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Effects Of Transport Coherence On The Mutual Annihilation Of Excitons, Demet Gulen, Vasudev M. Kenkre, Robert S. Knox, Paul Ernest Parris Feb 1988

Effects Of Transport Coherence On The Mutual Annihilation Of Excitons, Demet Gulen, Vasudev M. Kenkre, Robert S. Knox, Paul Ernest Parris

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We report results of a theoretical investigation into the mutual annihilation of tight-binding excitons. The results are in apparent contradiction with intuitive expectations and provide corrections to expressions given by one of the present authors (V.M.K.) in an earlier analysis. A part of that analysis was based on a mapping of the dynamics of two mobile, mutually annihilating excitons onto the dynamics of a single exciton migrating in the presence of a fixed trap. We find that while this equivalence is valid for incoherent, randomly walking particles in an ordered system, it does not hold for an arbitrary degree of …


Aerosol Evolution And Metamorphosis During And After Haze (Fog) Formation Over The Bay Of Naples, Josef Podzimek, H. Andriambeloma, A. De Maio, M. Ianniruberto, R. Montmory, E. Sansone, G. Spezie, G. Stowell Jan 1988

Aerosol Evolution And Metamorphosis During And After Haze (Fog) Formation Over The Bay Of Naples, Josef Podzimek, H. Andriambeloma, A. De Maio, M. Ianniruberto, R. Montmory, E. Sansone, G. Spezie, G. Stowell

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.


Charge- And Angle-Correlated Inelasticities In Collisions Of Bare Fast Carbon Ions With Neon, R. Schuch, H. Schöne, P. D. Miller, H. F. Krause, P. F. Dittner, S. Datz, Ronald E. Olson Jan 1988

Charge- And Angle-Correlated Inelasticities In Collisions Of Bare Fast Carbon Ions With Neon, R. Schuch, H. Schöne, P. D. Miller, H. F. Krause, P. F. Dittner, S. Datz, Ronald E. Olson

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We have studied the detailed energy balance in collisions of 10-MeV C6+ ions with Ne. In these collisions, the Ne is multiply ionized and the C ion may emerge as either C6+ or C5+. Projectile energy loss and scattering angle for a given carbon-ion charge state were determined in a high-resolution magnetic spectrograph and were measured in coincidence with the formation of a given Ne recoil-ion charge state. The amount of energy transferred to the continuum electrons exceeds, by far, the sum of the values of the ionization potentials. © 1988 The American Physical Society.


Dynamics Of Antimatter-Atom Collisions, Ronald E. Olson, Timothy James Gay Jan 1988

Dynamics Of Antimatter-Atom Collisions, Ronald E. Olson, Timothy James Gay

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Classical-trajectory Monte Carlo calculations have been used to study ionizing collisions between charged particles (p,p»,e+,e-) and He atoms at an incident velocity of 2.83 a.u. While differences in the total single-ionization cross sections for these projectiles are small, our calculations reveal large effects at all angles in the ionized electron spectra and provide qualitative evidence for a Barkas effect in p and p» collisions. Experimental data agree well with our fully classical calculations, including cross sections involving ejected electrons of long wavelength. © 1988 The American Physical Society.


Argon Metastable-Cadmium Dihalide Energy Transfer Collisions In A Flowing Afterglow, Christopher L. Bohler, Laird D. Schearer Jan 1988

Argon Metastable-Cadmium Dihalide Energy Transfer Collisions In A Flowing Afterglow, Christopher L. Bohler, Laird D. Schearer

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The energy dependence of dissociating collisions between argon metastable atoms and cadmium dihalide molecules have been studied in a flowing afterglow apparatus. The fluorescence spectra obtained in the range of 3000-7600 Å which result from the Ar(3P2) + CdX2 interactions indicate a dominant dissociative excitation production mechanism. The emission spectra are used to narrow the uncertainty in the currently accepted values for the dissociation energy of the CdX2 molecules. The Wigner spin rule (conservation of total electronic spin) was verified for these processes as shown by the dominance of final state triplet production as compared to the virtual absence of …


Electron Loss From Helium Atoms By Collisions With Fully Stripped Ions, A. E. Wetmore, Ronald E. Olson Jan 1988

Electron Loss From Helium Atoms By Collisions With Fully Stripped Ions, A. E. Wetmore, Ronald E. Olson

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Electron-loss cross sections have been calculated for fully stripped ions with charge states +1 to +100 colliding with helium atoms in the energy range 100 1000 kev/amu. The classical-trajectory Monte Carlo method was used along with a model of the helium atom with two active electrons. The reactions studied were single and double ionization, single- and double-electron capture, and electron capture plus ionization. Cross sections for the single-electron-removal reactions agree well with experimental data. Double-electron-removal cross sections are in qualitative agreement with experimental results. The n-level distributions following electron capture show that the electron-capture plus ionization and double electron-capture processes …


Contribution Of Excited Hydrogen Atoms To Charge-Exchange Excitation Of Impurities In Fusion Plasmas, R. C. Isler, Ronald E. Olson Jan 1988

Contribution Of Excited Hydrogen Atoms To Charge-Exchange Excitation Of Impurities In Fusion Plasmas, R. C. Isler, Ronald E. Olson

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Cross sections are calculated for charge transfer into excited states of C5+ and O7+ from collisions of C6+ and O8+ with hydrogen atoms in the n=2 and 3 levels. Effective emission cross sections that account for cascading is then derived for spectral lines emitted when the product ions decay. These are compared to the emission cross sections calculated for excitation by ground-state hydrogen. It is shown that in some circumstances the contribution from excited hydrogen atoms must be taken into account when visible lines are used to determine the oxygen or carbon density from charge-exchange spectroscopy …


A Study Of Vapor Phase Self-Initiated Thermal Polymerization Of Styrene With An Expansion Chamber, John L. Schmitt Jan 1988

A Study Of Vapor Phase Self-Initiated Thermal Polymerization Of Styrene With An Expansion Chamber, John L. Schmitt

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Studies of the self-initiated polymerization of styrene have been performed in the uniform environment of an expansion cloud chamber, using nucleation of liquid monomer drops for detection. These studies are the first of this kind in an expansion chamber and, although preliminary and designed to explore feasibility, have yielded many interesting results. The occurrence of the self-initiated nonterminated gas phase processes, previously observed in a diffusion cloud chamber, has now been confirmed in an expansion chamber. At 15 °C the initiation rate is measured to be 2 to 6 radicals cm-3 s-1 and the propagation constant is approximately 6X10-21 cm3 …


Projectile-Charge Dependence Of Ejected-Electron Spectra, V. D. Irby, Timothy James Gay, Jimmie Garwin Edwards, Edward Boyd Hale, M. L. Mckenzie, Ronald E. Olson Jan 1988

Projectile-Charge Dependence Of Ejected-Electron Spectra, V. D. Irby, Timothy James Gay, Jimmie Garwin Edwards, Edward Boyd Hale, M. L. Mckenzie, Ronald E. Olson

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We have studied H++He and He++3+He ionizing collisions at intermediate energies (60 to 120 keV/amu) and have observed a significant shift in the velocity position of the maxima in forward-ejected electron spectra when changing projectiles from protons to particles. In ionizing collisions, a large portion of the ejected electrons are stranded near the transitory equiforce, or saddle point, position between the target ion and receding projectile. The shift in the electron spectra maxima to smaller velocities, due to changing projectiles from protons to particles, is consistent with the shift in the saddle-point velocity when the projectile …


Single-Electron Removal Processes In Collisions Of Positrons And Protons With Helium At Intermediate Velocities, D. R. Schultz, Ronald E. Olson Jan 1988

Single-Electron Removal Processes In Collisions Of Positrons And Protons With Helium At Intermediate Velocities, D. R. Schultz, Ronald E. Olson

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Total cross sections for single ionization and charge transfer have been calculated using the classical-trajectory Monte Carlo (CTMC) technique for collisions of both positrons and protons with helium. Analysis of the classical trajectories has helped to explain the differences in the collision mechanisms responsible for the observed relative magnitudes of the positron and proton electron-removal cross sections. In the intermediate collision velocity range (1.5 a.u.


Ion-Ion Recombination In Mixtures Of Methane And Sulphur Hexafluoride, M. C. Cornell, Ian M. Littlewood Dec 1987

Ion-Ion Recombination In Mixtures Of Methane And Sulphur Hexafluoride, M. C. Cornell, Ian M. Littlewood

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The authors have measured the recombination rate for positive and negative ions in Sulphur hexafluoride and in mixtures of methane and Sulphur hexafluoride in an electron beam sustained discharge. Measurements were made as a function of gas composition, gas pressure in the range 100 to 600 Torr, and reduced electric field strength in the range 12 to 150 Td. When plotted as a function of an effective ion temperature, defined by the drift velocities of the ions in the applied electric field, the rates in each of the gas mixtures follow the same Teff-1.6 power law. From comparisons with theories …


Dynamics Of Multiply Charged Ion-Atom Collisions: U³²⁺+Ne, Ronald E. Olson, J. Ullrich, H. Schmidt-Bocking Dec 1987

Dynamics Of Multiply Charged Ion-Atom Collisions: U³²⁺+Ne, Ronald E. Olson, J. Ullrich, H. Schmidt-Bocking

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Measurements and calculations are presented for the mean recoil-ion energies of Nei+ produced in 1.4 MeV u-1 (0.33 GeV) collisions of U32+ with Ne. Recoil-ion charge states i=1-8 have been observed; the mean recoil energies are low and do not exceed 1 eV until i>6. Calculations employing a newly developed n-body classical trajectory Monte Carlo method are found to yield results in qualitative agreement with the recoil-ion experiment. Calculations also are presented for the ionisation and charge exchange cross sections, the projectile energy loss and the ejected-electron energy and angular spectra. The importance of fast ejected electrons …


Angular-Differential Studies Of Excitation In Quasi-One-Electron Collisions At "High" Energy, E. Redd, Timothy Gay, D. M. Blankenship, John T. Park, Jerry Peacher, Denver G. Seely Oct 1987

Angular-Differential Studies Of Excitation In Quasi-One-Electron Collisions At "High" Energy, E. Redd, Timothy Gay, D. M. Blankenship, John T. Park, Jerry Peacher, Denver G. Seely

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Qualitative differences have been observed between two types of "quasi-one-electron" collision systems. We have studied valence-electron excitation at "high" energy (relative collision velocities up to 0.5 a.u.) in the Mg++He and Na++H collision systems, and find that while Mg++He collisions are dominated by "direct" excitation, the Na++H collisions exhibit significant "molecular" excitation, even at the highest velocities. This behavior can be understood in terms of the molecular structure of the respective collision complexes, and the energy separation between the ground and first excited states of the valence electron.


Site-Diagonal T-Matrix Expansion For Anisotropic Transport And Percolation On Bond-Disordered Lattices, Paul Ernest Parris Oct 1987

Site-Diagonal T-Matrix Expansion For Anisotropic Transport And Percolation On Bond-Disordered Lattices, Paul Ernest Parris

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

A study is made of the dynamical behavior of an electron or exciton undergoing anisotropic hopping on a d-dimensional bond-disordered lattice. Starting with a master equation for the site probabilities, an exact equation of motion is obtained for the probability currents that flow along the bonds connecting nearest-neighbor sites. Unlike the original master equation, the equation of motion which couples the microscopic currents contains the randomly distributed hopping rates in a form which is strictly site diagonal. The simplification that results leads to a new and exact expansion for the diffusion tensor in powers of an appropriately defined single-bond t …


Measurement Of The Condensation Coefficient Of Water In The Umr Cloud Simulation Chamber, Daniel R. White, James L. Kassner, John C. Carstens, Donald E. Hagen, John L. Schmitt, Darryl J. Alofs, A. R. Hopkins, Max B. Trueblood, M. W. Alcorn Jun 1987

Measurement Of The Condensation Coefficient Of Water In The Umr Cloud Simulation Chamber, Daniel R. White, James L. Kassner, John C. Carstens, Donald E. Hagen, John L. Schmitt, Darryl J. Alofs, A. R. Hopkins, Max B. Trueblood, M. W. Alcorn

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Measurements of the condensation coefficient of water under conditions closely approximating those in natural atmospheric cloud have been made in the cooled-wall UMR cloud simulation chamber. Current measurements disclose a value of condensation coefficient near unity at the outset of the experiment, generally decreasing to lower values (~ .01) as the experiment progresses. The significance of the magnitude of condensation coefficient in atmospheric cloud is briefly discussed.


University Of Missouri--Rolla Cloud Simulation Facility: Proto Ii Chamber, Daniel R. White, James L. Kassner, John C. Carstens, Donald E. Hagen, John L. Schmitt, Darryl J. Alofs, Alfred Raymond Hopkins, Max B. Trueblood, Max W. Alcorn, William L. Walker May 1987

University Of Missouri--Rolla Cloud Simulation Facility: Proto Ii Chamber, Daniel R. White, James L. Kassner, John C. Carstens, Donald E. Hagen, John L. Schmitt, Darryl J. Alofs, Alfred Raymond Hopkins, Max B. Trueblood, Max W. Alcorn, William L. Walker

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The Graduate Center for Cloud Physics Research at UMR has developed a cloud simulation facility to study phenomena occurring in terrestrial clouds and fogs. The facility consists of a pair of precision cooled-wall expansion chambers along with extensive supporting equipment. The smaller of these chambers, described in this article, is fully operational, and is capable of simulating a broad range of in-cloud thermodynamic conditions. It is currently being used to study water drop growth and evaporation for drops nucleated (activated) on well-characterized aerosol particles. Measurements have been made not only for continuous expansions (simulated updraft) but also for cyclic conditions, …


Separated Resonances In Simultaneous Capture And Excitation Of S¹⁵⁺ In H₂ Observed By K-X-Ray K-X-Ray Coincidences, Michael Schulz, Edson L B Justiniano, Reinhold S. Schuch, Paul H. Mokler, S. Reusch Apr 1987

Separated Resonances In Simultaneous Capture And Excitation Of S¹⁵⁺ In H₂ Observed By K-X-Ray K-X-Ray Coincidences, Michael Schulz, Edson L B Justiniano, Reinhold S. Schuch, Paul H. Mokler, S. Reusch

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We have measured cross sections for the correlated emission of two K x rays following the collision of hydrogenlike sulfur ions with H2 in the energy range between 70 and 160 MeV. The observation of the two correlated x rays is interpreted as a resonant capture of a target electron accompanied by simultaneous excitation of the projectile in the collision (RTE). By our distinguishing between Kα and Kβ lines, contributions from KLL and KLn (n≥M) resonances could be determined independently.


Transport Anisotropy And Percolation In The Two-Dimensional Random-Hopping Model, Kalyan P. Kundu, Paul Ernest Parris, Philip W. Phillips Mar 1987

Transport Anisotropy And Percolation In The Two-Dimensional Random-Hopping Model, Kalyan P. Kundu, Paul Ernest Parris, Philip W. Phillips

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We consider hopping transport on an anisotropic two-dimensional square lattice. The displacements parallel to one axis are governed by uniform, nearest-neighbor hopping rates c, while the displacements parallel to the other axis are governed by static but spatially fluctuating rates wn. Adapting a new class of generating functions recently introduced for the random-trapping problem, we are able to obtain expressions for the mean-square displacement in the fluctuating direction through an exact decoupling of the effects due to displacements in the uniform direction. The resulting expressions for the low-frequency diffusion coefficient D(ε) are exact in the limits c →0 …


Variational Treatment Of A Harmonic Oscillator Coupled To A Dissipative Heat Bath, Paul Ernest Parris, Robert J. Silbey Feb 1987

Variational Treatment Of A Harmonic Oscillator Coupled To A Dissipative Heat Bath, Paul Ernest Parris, Robert J. Silbey

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We consider the problem of a single quantum oscillator coupled linearly to a heat bath of independent harmonic modes. An exact solution is presented for the system-oscillator observables of interest. The exact results are then used to evaluate the utility of a variational approach to the problem that has proven useful recently in elucidating the dynamics of dissipatively coupled systems. We find that the variational approach does provide a good description for most, but not all, observables of interest. Both the exact and the variational treatment demonstrate the important role played by the low-frequency bath modes in determining qualitative features …


Test Of Quasiclassical Theories Of Redistribution In Atomic Collisions, Ronald James Bieniek Jan 1987

Test Of Quasiclassical Theories Of Redistribution In Atomic Collisions, Ronald James Bieniek

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The first numerical tests, for a real system, of the Quasi classical description of redistribution of polarized radiation through atomic collisions are presented. Polarization results are reported for red-wing redistribution of Sr (1S0 1P1) in the presence of Ar colliders. They compare favorably to recent quantal, nonadiabatic computations. It is shown that the effects of bent trajectories are important. Modified Quasi classical formulas to account for some of these are presented and tested. The results indicate that Quasi classical analysis can be used to probe the transformation from molecular to atomic states as atoms separate in a half-collision. © 1987 …


Measurement Of The Condensation Coefficient Of Water In The Umr Simulation Chamber, Daniel R. White, James L. Kassner, John C. Carstens, Donald E. Hagen, John L. Schmitt, Darryl J. Alofs, Alfred R. Hopkins, Max B. Trueblood, Max W. Alcorn, William L. Walker Jan 1987

Measurement Of The Condensation Coefficient Of Water In The Umr Simulation Chamber, Daniel R. White, James L. Kassner, John C. Carstens, Donald E. Hagen, John L. Schmitt, Darryl J. Alofs, Alfred R. Hopkins, Max B. Trueblood, Max W. Alcorn, William L. Walker

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The UMR Cloud Simulation Facility is described. The facility is designed to provide a controlled environment simulating the conditions of natural atmospheric processes. It consists of two cooled-wall expansion cloud chambers and peripheral instrumentation for generation and characterization of aerosols used for cloud formation studies. Results of initial studies of the growth of warm cloud droplets and inferred measurements of the condensation coefficient are described.


On A Ferromagnetic With A Three‐Spin Interaction, Harry A. Brown Jan 1987

On A Ferromagnetic With A Three‐Spin Interaction, Harry A. Brown

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.


Saddle-Point Electrons In Ionizing Ion-Atom Collisions, Ronald E. Olson, Timothy James Gay, H. G. Berry, Edward Boyd Hale, V. D. Irby Jan 1987

Saddle-Point Electrons In Ionizing Ion-Atom Collisions, Ronald E. Olson, Timothy James Gay, H. G. Berry, Edward Boyd Hale, V. D. Irby

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We have studied H++He ionizing collisions, and find that electrons stranded between the two postcollision Coulomb centers dominate the ejected-electron spectra for intermediate (100 keV) projectile energies. The importance of these electrons is clearly established by our classical calculations which are in qualitative agreement, in both shape and magnitude, with experimental spectra taken by us, and with earlier measurements. These saddle-point electrons are produced by a classically understandable mechanism, and are unambiguously observed at nonzero scattering angles. © 1987 The American Physical Society.


Contribution Of Transfer Ionization To Total Electron Capture From A Helium Target, J. A. Tanis, M. W. Clark, R. Price, Ronald E. Olson Jan 1987

Contribution Of Transfer Ionization To Total Electron Capture From A Helium Target, J. A. Tanis, M. W. Clark, R. Price, Ronald E. Olson

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The contribution of transfer ionization (TI) to total electron capture has been measured for Oq+ ions (q=5, 6, 7, and 8) colliding with helium at energies from 0.5 to 1.5 MeV/u. These measurements, along with other published results, suggest a maximum TI contribution to total capture of 0.15q0.5 at E (in keV /u)q0.5100 The results demonstrate that the failure to account for transfer ionization in total single-charge-transfer cross sections may lead to large discrepancies between experiment and theory. © 1987 The American Physical Society.


Cw Laser Oscillations And Tuning Characteristics Of Neodymium-Doped Lithium Niobate Crystals, Laird D. Schearer, Michèle Leduc, J. Zachorowski Jan 1987

Cw Laser Oscillations And Tuning Characteristics Of Neodymium-Doped Lithium Niobate Crystals, Laird D. Schearer, Michèle Leduc, J. Zachorowski

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

We have obtained over 250 mW of CW laser emission at 1084 nm from a neodymium-doped single crystal of lithium niobate when the rod was end pumped by 1 W from a Kr+ laser at 752 nm, Thresholds of less than 30 mW are obtained with a weak output coupler, rising to 220 mW with a 25 percent transmitting output mirror. The laser could be tuned over 3 nm around the peak at 1084.4 nm with a thirl, uncoated etalon in the cavity. Copyright © 1987 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.


Oxidation Kinetics Of Polycrystalline Lacro3, Chikung J. Yu, Don M. Sparlin, Harlan U. Anderson Jan 1987

Oxidation Kinetics Of Polycrystalline Lacro3, Chikung J. Yu, Don M. Sparlin, Harlan U. Anderson

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The oxidation kinetics of polycrystalline LaCrO3 were determined by measuring the time and temperature dependence of the weight and conductivity change of reduced samples. A region of fast diffusion followed by a smaller, slower diffusion "tail" was observed in the thermogravimetric measurements. This observation can be interpreted as the rapid diffusion along the grain boundaries and subsequent diffusion into the body of the grain. The absence of the "tail" in the conductivity measurements is due to the high hole mobility along the boundaries. Copyright © 1987, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved.


Ionization And Charge Exchange In Multiply-Charged-Ion-Helium Collisions At Intermediate Energies, M. L. Mckenzie, Ronald E. Olson Jan 1987

Ionization And Charge Exchange In Multiply-Charged-Ion-Helium Collisions At Intermediate Energies, M. L. Mckenzie, Ronald E. Olson

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

A Bohr classical model for He is applied to multiply charged ions colliding with He at intermediate energies. Reactions studied are single-electron capture, single and double ionization, and electron-capture ionization for projectile charge states q=1+ to 100+, and the energy range E=1-5 MeV/amu. The dominant electron-removal collision process is single ionization. For the higher-charge-state ions, single-charge exchange is found to be primarily due to transfer ionization, a two-electron process where one electron is ionized and the other is captured by the projectile. For low-charge states, the single- and double-ionization cross sections are close to the expected q2 and q …


Calculation Of Electron Capture Cross Sections Of Collisions Of Be ²⁺ On H, A. E. Wetmore, H. R. Cole, Ronald E. Olson Dec 1986

Calculation Of Electron Capture Cross Sections Of Collisions Of Be ²⁺ On H, A. E. Wetmore, H. R. Cole, Ronald E. Olson

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Using the perturbed stationary state method, including electron translation factors, the authors have calculated electron capture cross sections for the helium-like ions Be2+ and B3+ incident on ground-state atomic hydrogen. The molecular structure calculation employs pseudo-potentials to represent the inactive K-shell electrons on the incident ions. The calculated cross sections vary rapidly in the 107 cm s-1 velocity range (E approximately 1 keV amu-1). The calculations show preferential transfer to the Be+(2s) and the B2+(2p) product states. The calculations for B3++H are in good agreement with experimental measurements of Cradall et al …


Double Electron Transitions In Collisions Between Multiply Charged Ions And Helium Atoms, Ronald E. Olson, A. E. Wetmore, M. L. Mckenzie Dec 1986

Double Electron Transitions In Collisions Between Multiply Charged Ions And Helium Atoms, Ronald E. Olson, A. E. Wetmore, M. L. Mckenzie

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

A semiclassical model for He is applied to the study of multiply charged ions colliding with He at intermediate energies. Single and double-electron capture and ionisation and capture-ionisation reactions are studied for incident-ion charge states q=+1 to +50 at 1 MeV amu-1. For charge states q>or approximately=+10, single electron capture is found to be dominated by a two-electron transition in which one electron is captured and the other is ionised.


Negative Ion Drift Velocities In Mixtures Of Methane And Sulphur Hexafluoride, M. C. Cornell, Ian M. Littlewood Dec 1986

Negative Ion Drift Velocities In Mixtures Of Methane And Sulphur Hexafluoride, M. C. Cornell, Ian M. Littlewood

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The velocities of negative ions drifting in mixtures of methane and Sulphur hexafluoride have been measured. Measurements were made as a function of gas composition, reduced electric field strength between 3 and 185 Td, and total gas pressure in the range 100-600 Torr at 300K. The data indicate that SF 6- (SF6) ions are the dominant ion in all of the gas mixtures studied. Extrapolation of the data using Blanc's Law was used to determine the velocity of Sulphur hexafluoride ions drifting in pure methane.