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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Cross-Boundary Weed Management In Protected Area-Centered Ecosystems: How Can It Work And What Makes It Harder To Achieve?, Natalie Otto, Mark W. Brunson Aug 2021

Cross-Boundary Weed Management In Protected Area-Centered Ecosystems: How Can It Work And What Makes It Harder To Achieve?, Natalie Otto, Mark W. Brunson

Environment and Society Student Research

Invasive species management in natural landscapes is generally executed at the scale of independent jurisdictions, yet the ecological processes and biodiversity to be protected from invasion occur over large spatial scales and across multiple jurisdictions. Jurisdictional land boundaries can influence the flows and dynamics of ecological systems, as well as the social systems that exist in these complex landscapes. Land management entities in large, protected area-centered ecosystems may use different approaches to address cross-boundary management challenges. To understand these differing strategies and their effects on cooperative invasive plant management, we interviewed employees with federal, county and state agencies, research organizations, …


Backcountry Campsite Environmental Changes And Effective Monitoring Practices: A Case Study In Kenai Fjords National Park, Shannon T. Wesstrom, Christopher Monz Aug 2021

Backcountry Campsite Environmental Changes And Effective Monitoring Practices: A Case Study In Kenai Fjords National Park, Shannon T. Wesstrom, Christopher Monz

Environment and Society Student Research

This report examines existing backcountry campsites’ resource conditions over a five-year period in Kenai Fjords National Park (KEFJ), Alaska. Using campsite ecological monitoring techniques, 101 campsites were assessed for area size, vegetation cover loss, condition class assessments, as well as other indicator variable measurements. This research utilized parametric, non-parametric, robust linear regression, and principal component analysis statistical approaches to inform park managers of:

  • Spatial and temporal patterns in changing campsite ecological variable conditions.
  • Predicted annual variability of each ecological variable by campsite, beach, and bay.
  • Opportunities for possible improvements in the efficiency of the current monitoring protocol by identifying:
    • An …