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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Ideal Triangulation And Disc Unfolding Of A Singular Flat Surface, İsmai̇l Sağlam Jan 2021

Ideal Triangulation And Disc Unfolding Of A Singular Flat Surface, İsmai̇l Sağlam

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

An ideal triangulation of a singular flat surface is a geodesic triangulation such that its vertex set is equal to the set of singular points of the surface. Using the fact that each pair of points in a surface has a finite number of geodesics having length $\leq L$ connecting them, where $L$ is any positive number, we prove that each singular flat surface has an ideal triangulation provided that the surface has singular points when it has no boundary components, or each of its boundary components has a singular point. Also, we prove that such a surface contains a …


On $(K,N)$ Power Quasi-Normal Operators, Salah Mecheri, Aissa Nasli Bakir Jan 2021

On $(K,N)$ Power Quasi-Normal Operators, Salah Mecheri, Aissa Nasli Bakir

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The aim of this paper is to present certain basic properties of some classes of nonnormal operators defined on a complex separable Hilbert space. Both of the normality of their integer powers and their relations with isometries are established. The ascent of such operators as well as other important related results are also established. The decomposition of such operators, their restrictions on invariant subspaces, and some spectral properties are also presented.


Moments And Zero Density Estimates For Dirichlet $L$-Functions, Keiju Sono Jan 2021

Moments And Zero Density Estimates For Dirichlet $L$-Functions, Keiju Sono

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we estimate the density of zeros of primitive Dirichlet $L$-functions in the half-plane $\Re (s)>1/2$, under the assumption of a plausible conjecture on high moments of Dirichlet $L$-functions on the critical line. We conditionally improve the results of Huxley [9], Jutila [13], Heath-Brown [5, 6] and Bourgain [1].


A Performance Assessment Of An Hdg Method For Second-Order Fredholm Integro-Differential Equation: Existence-Uniqueness And Approximation, Mehmet Fati̇h Karaaslan Jan 2021

A Performance Assessment Of An Hdg Method For Second-Order Fredholm Integro-Differential Equation: Existence-Uniqueness And Approximation, Mehmet Fati̇h Karaaslan

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we obtain the existence--uniqueness of solution to the second-order linear Fredholm integro-differential equation (FIDE) with Dirichlet boundary condition by hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method. A key property of these methods is to eliminate all internal degrees of freedom and to construct a linear system that only includes globally coupled unknowns at the element interfaces. After designing and implementing HDG algorithm, we provide some necessary and sufficient conditions based on the stabilization parameter and kernel function to guarantee the existence-uniqueness of the approximate solution. Then, some numerical examples are carried out to assess the performance of the present …


On The Paper "Regular Equivalence Relations On Ordered $*$-Semihypergroups", Niovi Kehayopulu Jan 2021

On The Paper "Regular Equivalence Relations On Ordered $*$-Semihypergroups", Niovi Kehayopulu

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

If $(S,\circ,\le)$ is an ordered hypersemigroup, an equivalence relation $\rho$ on $S$ is called congruence if $(a,b)\in\rho$ implies $(a\circ x, b\circ x)\in\rho$ and $(x\circ a, x\circ b)\in\rho$ for every $x\in S$; in the sense that for every $u\in a\circ x$ there exists $v\in b\circ x$ such that $(u,v)\in\rho$ and for every $u\in x\circ a$ there exists $v\in x\circ b$ such that $(u,v)\in\rho$. It has been proved in Turk J Math 2021(5) [On the paper "A study on (strong) order-congruences in ordered semihypergroups"] that if $S$ is an ordered hypersemigroup, then there exists a congruence $\rho$ on $S$ such that $S/\rho$ …


Practical Stability Analysis Of Perturbed Fuzzy Control System Related To Unperturbed Fuzzy Control System, Coşkun Yakar, Betül Özbay Eli̇büyük Jan 2021

Practical Stability Analysis Of Perturbed Fuzzy Control System Related To Unperturbed Fuzzy Control System, Coşkun Yakar, Betül Özbay Eli̇büyük

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The behavior of solutions of a perturbed fuzzy control system with respect to an original unperturbed fuzzy control system is investigated. Notions of practical stability, asymptotic stability and instability are introduced. Sufficient conditions of stability properties are given with the help of Lyapunov-like functions.


Synthesis Of Nonperipherally Tetra-[5-(Diethylamino)-2-Formylphenoxy] Substituted Metallophthalocyanines And Their Electrochemistry, Turgut Keleş, Di̇lek Ünlüer, Zekeri̇ya Biyiklioğlu, Yasemi̇n Ünver Jan 2021

Synthesis Of Nonperipherally Tetra-[5-(Diethylamino)-2-Formylphenoxy] Substituted Metallophthalocyanines And Their Electrochemistry, Turgut Keleş, Di̇lek Ünlüer, Zekeri̇ya Biyiklioğlu, Yasemi̇n Ünver

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

3-[5-(diethylamino)-2-formylphenoxy]phthalonitrile (n-TY-CN), metallophthalocyanines n-TY-Co, n-TY-Cu, and n-TY-Mn bearing [5-(diethylamino)-2-formylphenoxy] groups at nonperipheral positions were prepared for the first time. These compounds were characterized with IR, NMR (only for n-TY-CN), mass and UV-vis (except n-TY-CN) spectroscopy. Voltammetric characterizations of n-TY-Co, n-TY-Cu, and n-TY-Mn revealed that while n-TY-Co, n-TY-Cu, and n-TY-Mn showed characteristic Pc ring and/or metal-based reduction reaction, n-TY-Co, n-TY-Cu, and n-TY-Mn were coated on the working electrode during the oxidation processes owing to the cationic electropolymerizations of the [5-(diethylamino)-2-formylphenoxy] substituents.


Preparation Of Glutathione Loaded Nanoemulsions And Testing Of Hepatoprotectiveactivity On Thle-2 Cells, Ozan Yeşi̇ltepe, Emi̇ne Güler Çeli̇k, Caner Geyi̇k, Zi̇nar Pinar Gümüş, Di̇lek Odaci Demi̇rkol, Hakan Coşkunol, Suna Ti̇mur Jan 2021

Preparation Of Glutathione Loaded Nanoemulsions And Testing Of Hepatoprotectiveactivity On Thle-2 Cells, Ozan Yeşi̇ltepe, Emi̇ne Güler Çeli̇k, Caner Geyi̇k, Zi̇nar Pinar Gümüş, Di̇lek Odaci Demi̇rkol, Hakan Coşkunol, Suna Ti̇mur

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

To improve bioavailability and stability of hydrophobic and hydrophilic compounds, nanoemulsions are good alternatives as delivery systems because of their nontoxic and nonirritant nature. Glutathione (GSH) suffers from low stability in water, where its encapsulation in nanoemulsions is a powerful strategy to its stability in aqueous systems. The aim of this study was to obtain nanoemulsions from the hydrophobic/hydrophilic contents of N. sativa seed oil so as to improve GSH stability along with bioavailability of N. sativa seed oil. Then, the prepared nanoemulsions were tested for in vitro hepatoprotective activity against ethanol toxicity. To the best of our knowledge, there …


Fabrication And Characterization Of Enhanced Hydrazine Electrochemical Sensor Based On Gold Nanoparticles Decorated On The Vanadium Oxide, Ruthenium Oxide Nanomaterials, And Carbon Nanotubes Composites, Si̇bel Karaca, Süleyman Koçak Jan 2021

Fabrication And Characterization Of Enhanced Hydrazine Electrochemical Sensor Based On Gold Nanoparticles Decorated On The Vanadium Oxide, Ruthenium Oxide Nanomaterials, And Carbon Nanotubes Composites, Si̇bel Karaca, Süleyman Koçak

Turkish Journal of Chemistry

This work describes the synthesis of mixed oxide film of vanadium and ruthenium by pulsed deposition technique on multiwall carbon nanotubes and the decoration of gold nanoparticles on the mixed film. A ternary electrocatalyst has been developed for the electrochemical oxidation of hydrazine by combining two metal oxide mixtures with Au nanoparticles. Surface morphology and chemical composition of the electrode have been examined with SEM, EDX, HRTEM, EIS, and XRD. The peak current of hydrazine increased 9 times at the AuNPs/(VOx-RuOx)/CNT/GCE compared to the bare GCE, and the peak potential shifted to negative 848 mV. Linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and …


New Fail Operational Powernet Methods And Topologies For Automated Drivingwith Electric Vehicle, Ahmet Kiliç Jan 2021

New Fail Operational Powernet Methods And Topologies For Automated Drivingwith Electric Vehicle, Ahmet Kiliç

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Electric mobility and automation are important drivers for the future of the automotive industry. Thisrequires an extremely high level of safety, reliability, and efficiency of the energy supply in the vehicle compared to the stateof the art. It is not possible to fulfill these requirements with today's energy supply. To meet these requirements, a fault-operational, scalable powernet is needed. In this paper, a new methodology is presented for the development of powernetfor automated driving with electric vehicle. The new method enables the development of new fail operational powernettopologies, early detection of failures in powernet components and the fulfillment of automated …


A New Gauss--Newton-Like Method For Nonlinear Equations, Haijun Wang, Qi Wang Jan 2021

A New Gauss--Newton-Like Method For Nonlinear Equations, Haijun Wang, Qi Wang

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, a new Gauss-Newton-like method that is based on a rational approximation model with linear numerator is proposed for solving nonlinear equations. The new method revises the $J_k^\mathrm{T}J_k$ matrix by a rank-one matrix at each iteration. Furthermore, we design a new iterative algorithm for nonlinear equations and prove that it is locally q-quadratically convergent. The numerical results show that the new proposed method has better performance than the classical Gauss-Newton method.


Numerical Investigation Of Viscous Effects On The Nonlinear Burgers Equation, Muhammad Imran Khan, Abdul Rauf, Abdullah Shah Jan 2021

Numerical Investigation Of Viscous Effects On The Nonlinear Burgers Equation, Muhammad Imran Khan, Abdul Rauf, Abdullah Shah

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

This research article presents the numerical solution of the viscous Burgers equation. The diagonally implicit fractional step $\theta$ (DIFST) scheme is used for the time discretization and the space derivative is discretized by the conforming finite element method with quadrilateral mesh. The viscosity effect on the shock wave is calculated with an estimation of the $L_2$ error. For comparison of different time discretization schemes, three test problems are computed. The stability and accuracy of the schemes are given by estimating the $L_2$ error norm. Numerical simulation for one- and two-dimensional problems are given and illustrated graphically. The effect of the …


Decompositions Of Semigroups, Rida E. Zenab Jan 2021

Decompositions Of Semigroups, Rida E. Zenab

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this article we discuss the factorisations of semigroups and monoids in the context of direct, semidirect and Zappa-Szep products addressing the question of uniqueness. An equivalence between external and internal Zappa-Szep product of groups and monoids is known, but no such correspondence exists for semigroups in general. We prove the equivalence between external and internal Zappa-Szep product of semigroups subject to certain conditions in this article. We end with some illustrative examples of the Zappa-Szep product of the bisimple inverse monoids.


Hydrogeochemical Fingerprints Of A Mixohaline Wetland In The Mediterranean: Güllük Coastal Wetland Systems- Gcws (Muğla, Turkey), Adi̇le Meli̇s Somay Altaş Jan 2021

Hydrogeochemical Fingerprints Of A Mixohaline Wetland In The Mediterranean: Güllük Coastal Wetland Systems- Gcws (Muğla, Turkey), Adi̇le Meli̇s Somay Altaş

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

The Güllük coastal wetland system (GCWS), which is located at the contact point of the Menderes Massif and Lycian Nappe, consists of both brackish karstic [Güllük Lagoon wetland (GLW)] and saline [Boğaziçi-Tuzla (Bargylia) coastal wetland (BTW)] ecosystems in western Turkey, and is under protection as a national wetland of importance. This area is important for its unique wetland features, aquaculture, tourism, agriculture, Bodrum airport, and Güllük port facilities. The aim of this study was to evaluate the GLW and BTW, both hydrogeologically and hydrogeochemically, for the first time together. The mixohaline GCWS is recharged from precipitation, streams, and brackish karstic …


Late Pleistocene-Holocene Characteristics Of The North Anatolian Fault At Adapazarı Basin: Evidence From The Age And Geometry Of The Fluvial Terrace Staircases, Mehmet Korhan Erturaç Jan 2021

Late Pleistocene-Holocene Characteristics Of The North Anatolian Fault At Adapazarı Basin: Evidence From The Age And Geometry Of The Fluvial Terrace Staircases, Mehmet Korhan Erturaç

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

The Late Pleistocene-Holocene evolution of the Adapazarı Basin was investigated using the stratigraphy, geometry, and absoluteluminescence dating of the 4-step fluvial terrace staircases of the Sakarya River. The results revealed that the fluvial cycle was primarily related to relative sea level changes of the Black Sea. The initiation of deposition and the abandonment ages of the terraces indicated relative high stands during marine isotope stage (MIS) 5a (~84-72 ka), 3 (40-30 ka), and 1 (9 ka-recent). The erosional periods in between the terrace steps reflected the response of the Sakarya River to the significantly low stands of the sea. The …


Bioerosional Structures From The Late Pleistocene Coral Reef, Red Sea Coast, Northwest Saudi Arabia, Huri̇ye Demi̇rcan, Abdelbaset El Sorogy, Talal Alharbi Jan 2021

Bioerosional Structures From The Late Pleistocene Coral Reef, Red Sea Coast, Northwest Saudi Arabia, Huri̇ye Demi̇rcan, Abdelbaset El Sorogy, Talal Alharbi

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

Herein, 20 ichnospecies belonging to 8 ichnogenera were identified in bivalves, gastropods, and corals (n = 701) from the Late Pleistocene coral reef along the Red Sea coast, northwest Saudi Arabia. The trace fossils were produced by clionid sponges (47.39%), endolithic bivalves (42.17%), polychaete annelids (5.42%), vermetid gastropods (3.81%), and acrothoracican barnacles (1.21%). The recognized ichnotaxa were Entobia geometrica, E. ovula, E. cf. goniodes, E. cf. retiformis, E. cretacea, Entobia isp., Gastrochaenolites torpedo, G. lapidicus, G. cf. dijugus, Gastrochaenolites isp., Oichnus paraboloides, O. simplex, Oichnus isp., Caulostrepsis taeniola, Caulostrepsis isp., Maeandropolydora cf. sulcans, Maeandropolydora isp., Renichnus isp., Centrichnus isp., and …


Present Day Strike-Slip Deformation Within The Southern Part Of The İzmir-Balıkesirtransfer Zone Based On Gnss Data And Implications For Seismic Hazard Assessment Inwestern Anatolia, Eda Esma Eyübagi̇l, Hali̇l İbrahi̇m Solak, Umre Seli̇n Kavak, İbrahi̇m Ti̇ryaki̇oğlu, Hasan Sözbi̇li̇r, Bahadir Aktuğ, Çağlar Özkaymak Jan 2021

Present Day Strike-Slip Deformation Within The Southern Part Of The İzmir-Balıkesirtransfer Zone Based On Gnss Data And Implications For Seismic Hazard Assessment Inwestern Anatolia, Eda Esma Eyübagi̇l, Hali̇l İbrahi̇m Solak, Umre Seli̇n Kavak, İbrahi̇m Ti̇ryaki̇oğlu, Hasan Sözbi̇li̇r, Bahadir Aktuğ, Çağlar Özkaymak

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

Herein, a combined analysis of Global Navigation Satellite System-derived strain rate maps, in accordance with recent seismicity, was presented to reveal that the N-S extension is accommodated primarily by strike-slip faulting of the İzmir-Balıkesir Transfer Zone (İBTZ), where a counter clockwise rotation (~25-100°/Myr) along the vertical axis is dominant. The results indicated that strike-slip segments within the İBTZ show variable transport sense and amount of slip along them, and they connect by hard linkage relay ramps with the dip to oblique slip normal faults. According to the strain map, the Karaburun Peninsula has the largest strain rates, at 137 nano …


Earthquake History Of The Yatağan Fault (Muğla, Sw Turkey): Implications For Regionalseismic Hazard Assessment And Paleoseismology In Extensional Provinces, Mehran Basmenji, Hüsnü Serdar Akyüz, Erdem Kirkan, Murat Ersen Aksoy, Gülsen Uçarkuş, Nuretti̇n Yakupoğlu Jan 2021

Earthquake History Of The Yatağan Fault (Muğla, Sw Turkey): Implications For Regionalseismic Hazard Assessment And Paleoseismology In Extensional Provinces, Mehran Basmenji, Hüsnü Serdar Akyüz, Erdem Kirkan, Murat Ersen Aksoy, Gülsen Uçarkuş, Nuretti̇n Yakupoğlu

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

The southern part of the Western Anatolia Extensional Province is governed by E-W-trending horst-graben systems and NW-SE-oriented active faults. The NW-striking Yatağan Fault is characterised by an almost pure normal sense of motion with a minor dextral strike slip component. Although the settlements within the area have been affected by several earthquake events since ancient times (~2000 BCE), the earthquake potential and history of the Yatağan Fault has remained unknown until a few years ago. Considering the growing dense population within the area, paleoseismology studies were conducted in order to illuminate the historical earthquake activity on the Yatağan Fault. Two …


Stacked Debris Flows Offshore Sakarya Canyon, Western Black Sea: Morphology, Seismiccharacterization And Formation Processes, Derman Dondurur, Aslihan Nasif Jan 2021

Stacked Debris Flows Offshore Sakarya Canyon, Western Black Sea: Morphology, Seismiccharacterization And Formation Processes, Derman Dondurur, Aslihan Nasif

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

Analysis of ca. 1400 km of multichannel seismic data indicate that the distal part of the Sakarya Canyon within the continental rise is an unstable region with sediment erosion. Fourteen buried debris flows (DB1-DB14), in the stacked form within Plio-Quaternary sediments between 1400 and 1950 m water depth, were observed in the surveyed area. Their run-out distances range from 3.8 to 24.4 km. The largest debris flow DB10 affects ca. 225 km2 surficial area transporting ca. 15 km3 of sediment in S to N direction. The debris flows in the area are considered as gravity flows of unconsolidated sediments mobilized …


High-Resolution Temperature And Precipitation Variability Of Southwest Anatolia Since 1730 Ce From Lake Gölcük Sedimentary Records, Iliya Bauchi Danladi, Sena Akçer Ön, Zeki̇ Bora Ön, Sabine Schmidt Jan 2021

High-Resolution Temperature And Precipitation Variability Of Southwest Anatolia Since 1730 Ce From Lake Gölcük Sedimentary Records, Iliya Bauchi Danladi, Sena Akçer Ön, Zeki̇ Bora Ön, Sabine Schmidt

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

We report high-resolution multiproxy analyses [lithology, μXRF and magnetic susceptibility (MS)] of two short gravity sediment cores from the crater Lake Gölcük, southwest Turkey. Our results provide a detailed hydroclimatic record for the last ~290 years. Aided with factor analysis of μXRF data and 210210Pb and 137Cs dating, our multiproxy data show that the Lake Gölcük records documented a series of wet and dry periods between ~ 1730 (±71) and ~ 2018 (±3) CE. Wet periods are evidenced by dark olive green mixed lithology (sandy, clay, and silts) and high values in MS and log(Sr/Ca). On the other hand, dry …


Basin Margin Tectonics And Morphology As Controls Of Delta Type And Architecture: Examples From The Mio-Pliocene Yalvaç Basin (Sw Turkey), Ayhan Ilgar, Ali̇ Ergen, Ercan Tuncay, Alper Bozkurt Jan 2021

Basin Margin Tectonics And Morphology As Controls Of Delta Type And Architecture: Examples From The Mio-Pliocene Yalvaç Basin (Sw Turkey), Ayhan Ilgar, Ali̇ Ergen, Ercan Tuncay, Alper Bozkurt

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

This study describes the sedimentary facies and depositional architectures of Gilbert-type and shoal-water delta deposits developed on opposed margins of the extensional fluvio-lacustrine Yalvaç Basin during the late Cenozoic. The roles of syndepositional tectonism, basin dynamics, and hinterland morphology on the development of different delta types are assessed. This asymmetric trough initially opened as an intramontane molasse basin to the southwest of the Sultandağları massif. Its northern and southern margins are bounded by normal faults, which controlled both tectono-sedimentary evolution of the basin and the surrounding palaeomorphology. The lacustrine deposits consist of thin-bedded limestones, marls, and medium to thick-bedded sandstones …


Combined Qualitative And Quantitative Regional Interpretation Of The Thermal Results Of Magnetic Data In The Eastern Mediterranean Region, İlki̇n Özsöz Jan 2021

Combined Qualitative And Quantitative Regional Interpretation Of The Thermal Results Of Magnetic Data In The Eastern Mediterranean Region, İlki̇n Özsöz

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

The study presents thermal structure and active-passive tectonic parts of the Eastern Mediterranean Region. Curie point depth, heat flow map, Moho depth and sediment thickness are used for interpretation. The levelled magnetic data that obtained from the World Digital Magnetic Anomaly Map (WDMAM) is used. The magnetic anomaly is divided into 39 zones for Curie point depth estimation. The Curie point depth values are calculated into Fourier domain. Then heat flow map is generated. The estimated Curie point depth values are ranging from 4.5 km to 25 km. Furthermore, heat flow values are between 55 mW/m2 and 277 mW/m2. Moho …


Long-Term Spatiotemporal Evolution Of Land Subsidence In Konya Metropolitan Area (Turkey) Based On Multisensor Sar Data, Nurdan Şi̇reci̇, Gökhan Aslan, Zi̇yadi̇n Çakir Jan 2021

Long-Term Spatiotemporal Evolution Of Land Subsidence In Konya Metropolitan Area (Turkey) Based On Multisensor Sar Data, Nurdan Şi̇reci̇, Gökhan Aslan, Zi̇yadi̇n Çakir

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

We have studied the spatiotemporal evolution of surface deformation in Konya city and its vicinity using advanced multitemporal synthetic aperture radar techniques with SAR data acquired by Envisat, ALOS-1, and Sentinel-1 A/B satellites between 2004 and 2020. Velocity maps and time series show that the city has been subsiding with varying rates in space and time since 2004. The pattern of deformation shows two main lobes of subsidence centered in the western and eastern sides of the city with a nondeforming north-south trending narrow zone in between. Subsidence rate increases from a few cm/yr to 11 cm/yr between 2014 and …


Generation Of Collision-Induced Early To Middle Miocene Adakitic Magmas In Pertek(Tunceli) Area From Eastern Anatolia Postsubductional Setting, Turkey, Sevcan Kürüm, Hakan Çoban, Pinar Aydin Jan 2021

Generation Of Collision-Induced Early To Middle Miocene Adakitic Magmas In Pertek(Tunceli) Area From Eastern Anatolia Postsubductional Setting, Turkey, Sevcan Kürüm, Hakan Çoban, Pinar Aydin

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

Early to Middle Miocene andesite-dacite porphyries are well exposed to the Pertek area of Tunceli, Eastern Anatolia, and represent an example of adakite-like magma generation in Eastern Anatolia (postsubductional) collisional setting. Mineral associations in these porphyries are composed of plagioclase (oligoclase-andesine-labradorite), amphibole (pargasite-ferropargasite), biotite, rare quartz, K-feldspar, and minor Fe-Ti oxides. Geochemically they are high-K calc-alkaline in nature and characterized by high SiO2 (>62 wt.%), Al2O3 (mostly >16 wt.%), Na2O/K2O ratio (1.3-1.7), and Sr (generally >400 ppm) contents. Volcanic rocks display depletion in HFSEs, Nb, Ta, and Ti, and slight negative Eu anomaly; have low HREEs, Y (


Source Modelling And Stress Transfer Scenarios Of The October 30, 2020 Samos Earthquake: Seismotectonic Implications, Sotiris Sboras, Ilias Lazos, Stylianos Bitharis, Christos Pikridas, Dimitrios Galanakis, Aristeidis Fotiou, Alexandros Chatzipetros, Spyros Pavlides Jan 2021

Source Modelling And Stress Transfer Scenarios Of The October 30, 2020 Samos Earthquake: Seismotectonic Implications, Sotiris Sboras, Ilias Lazos, Stylianos Bitharis, Christos Pikridas, Dimitrios Galanakis, Aristeidis Fotiou, Alexandros Chatzipetros, Spyros Pavlides

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

On October 30, 2020, a strong earthquake (Mw6.6-7.0) occurred offshore, just north of Samos Island, causing life losses, injuries and damages, especially on the Turkish side. The broader area is characterized by a complex geodynamic setting with both rich seismic history and numerous active faults of different direction and kinematics. The first aim of this study is to define the seismic source of the mainshock, based on seismological and geodetic data (GPS measurements and originally processed GNSS records), as well as our field observations on Samos Island few days after the mainshock. The integration of this information leads to a …


Seismic A And B-Values And Crustal Parameters Of Samos Island-Aegean Sea, Lesvosisland-Karaburun, Kos Island-Gökova Bay Earthquakes, Oya Pamukçu, Fi̇kret Doğru, Ayça Çirmik, Düzgün Göneş Jan 2021

Seismic A And B-Values And Crustal Parameters Of Samos Island-Aegean Sea, Lesvosisland-Karaburun, Kos Island-Gökova Bay Earthquakes, Oya Pamukçu, Fi̇kret Doğru, Ayça Çirmik, Düzgün Göneş

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

In recent years, seismicity has increased considerably in the Aegean Sea region and there have been earthquakes in which people lost their lives. The major earthquakes, Kos Island-Gökova Bay (Mw = 6.6), Lesvos Island-Karaburun (İzmir) (Mw = 6.2) and Samos Island-Aegean Sea (Mw = 6.9) occurred in the Aegean Sea and affected Aegean region strongly. Within the scope of this study, the seismic b-value of these major earthquakes was calculated in order to perform earthquake statistical analysis. Seismic a and b-values within the first 24 h and 14 days after the mainshock determination of Kos Island-Gökova Bay, Lesvos Island-Karaburun (İzmir) …


Detection And Interpretation Of Precursory Magnetic Signals Preceding October 30, 2020 Samos Earthquake, İlki̇n Özsöz, Oya Ankaya Pamukçu Jan 2021

Detection And Interpretation Of Precursory Magnetic Signals Preceding October 30, 2020 Samos Earthquake, İlki̇n Özsöz, Oya Ankaya Pamukçu

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

A major earthquake (Mw=7.0) occurred in the Samos Island on the 30th of October 2020 at 11:51 UTC. Swarm satellite magnetic data were analysed for 153 days before and 46 days after the earthquake. Preearthquake and postearthquake anomaly search is constrained within the Dobrovolsky's Circular Area. Fundamentally, there are 5 steps for processing satellite magnetic data to interpret the earthquake preparation phase. The first step is converting geographical coordinates to geomagnetic latitude and longitude. Secondly, intensity of the external magnetic field should be evaluated by magnetic indices (Ap, Kp and Dst). Thirdly, preearthquake and postearthquake magnetic anomaly should be constrained …


High Heat Generating Granites Of Kestanbol: Future Enhanced Geothermal System (Egs)Province In Western Anatolia, Dornadula Chandrasekharam, Alper Baba Jan 2021

High Heat Generating Granites Of Kestanbol: Future Enhanced Geothermal System (Egs)Province In Western Anatolia, Dornadula Chandrasekharam, Alper Baba

Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences

Although the western Anatolian region is a foci for hydrothermal systems, this region has several high heat-generating granitic intrusive bodies that qualify to be candidates for enhanced geothermal systems (EGS). Considering the future energy requirement, carbon dioxide emissions reduction strategies, food, and water security issues, these granites appear to be the future clean energy source for the country. One such granite intrusive is located in the Kestanbol area in the western Anatolian region. The radioactive heat generation of this 28 Ma old granite varies from 5.25 to 10.38 μW/m3 with a heat flow of 92.47 to 128.61 mW/m 2. These …


Simultaneous Feedforward Online Command Rate Limiter Filters For Existingcontrollers, Gali̇p Serdar Tombul Jan 2021

Simultaneous Feedforward Online Command Rate Limiter Filters For Existingcontrollers, Gali̇p Serdar Tombul

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

One of the biggest challenges in controller design for a mechatronics system is the actuator limitations. Either response time of the actuator or the input constraints creates limits for the controller performance and stability. In this study a novel feedforward online rate limiter scheme for arbitrary input signals is introduced by taking velocity, acceleration and jerk constraints into account, and it is investigated that how the control effort and system response is affected by the demand signal's rate of change limitations. A fin actuation system for a guided missile is given as an example where the demand signal comes from …


On The Generalization Of $ \Kappa $-Fractional Hilfer-Katugampola Derivative With Cauchy Problem, Samaira Naz, Muhammad Nawaz Naeem Jan 2021

On The Generalization Of $ \Kappa $-Fractional Hilfer-Katugampola Derivative With Cauchy Problem, Samaira Naz, Muhammad Nawaz Naeem

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We generalize the $\kappa$-fractional Hilfer--Katugampola derivative and set some properties of the generalized operator resulting from this. As an application, we demonstrate that the Cauchy problem with this new definition is equivalent to a second kind of Volterra integral equation. We discuss some specific cases for this problem.