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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Universality Of An Absolutely Convergent Dirichlet Series With Modified Shifts, Antanas Laurincikas, Renata Macaitiene, Darius Siauciunas Jan 2022

Universality Of An Absolutely Convergent Dirichlet Series With Modified Shifts, Antanas Laurincikas, Renata Macaitiene, Darius Siauciunas

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In the paper, a theorem on approximation of a wide class of analytic functions by generalized shifts $\zeta_{u_T}(s+i\varphi(\tau))$ of an absolutely convergent Dirichlet series $\zeta_{u_T}(s)$ which in the mean is close to the Riemann zeta-function is obtained. Here $\varphi(\tau)$ is a monotonically increasing differentiable function having a monotonic continuous derivative such that $\varphi(2\tau)\max\limits_{\tau\leqslant t\leqslant 2\tau} \frac{1}{\varphi'(t)} \ll \tau$ as $\tau\to\infty$, and $u_T\to\infty$ and $u_T\ll T^2$ as $T\to\infty$.


On The Solutions Of Fractional Integro-Differential Equations Involving Ulam-Hyers-Rassias Stability Results Via $\Psi$-Fractional Derivative With Boundary Value Conditions, Kulandhivel Karthikeyan, Gobi Selvaraj Murugapandian, Özgür Ege Jan 2022

On The Solutions Of Fractional Integro-Differential Equations Involving Ulam-Hyers-Rassias Stability Results Via $\Psi$-Fractional Derivative With Boundary Value Conditions, Kulandhivel Karthikeyan, Gobi Selvaraj Murugapandian, Özgür Ege

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we study boundary value problems for the impulsive integro-differential equations via $\psi$-fractional derivative. The contraction mapping concept and Schaefer's fixed point theorem are used to produce the main results. The results reported here are more general than those found in the literature, and some special cases are presented. Furthermore, we discuss the Ulam-Hyers-Rassias stability of the solution to the proposed system.


Explicit Examples Of Constant Curvature Surfaces In The Supersymmetric ${C}P^{2}$ Sigma Model, İsmet Yurduşen Jan 2022

Explicit Examples Of Constant Curvature Surfaces In The Supersymmetric ${C}P^{2}$ Sigma Model, İsmet Yurduşen

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The surfaces constructed from the holomorphic solutions of the supersymmetric (susy) ${C}P^{N-1}$ sigma model are studied. By obtaining compact general expansion formulae having neat forms due to the properties of the superspace in which this model is described, the explicit expressions for the components of the radius vector as well as the elements of the metric and the Gaussian curvature are given in a rather natural manner. Several examples of constant curvature surfaces for the susy ${C}P^{2}$ sigma model are presented.


The Dual Spaces Of Variable Anisotropic Hardy-Lorentz Spaces And Continuity Of A Class Of Linear Operators, Wenhua Wang, Aiting Wang Jan 2022

The Dual Spaces Of Variable Anisotropic Hardy-Lorentz Spaces And Continuity Of A Class Of Linear Operators, Wenhua Wang, Aiting Wang

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, the authors obtain the continuity of a class of linear operators on variable anisotropic Hardy--Lorentz spaces. In addition, the authors also obtain that the dual space of variable anisotropic Hardy-Lorentz spaces is the anisotropic BMO-type spaces with variable exponents. This result is still new even when the exponent function $p(\cdot)$ is $p$.


A Fixed Point Theorem Using Condensing Operators And Its Applications To Erdelyi--Kober Bivariate Fractional Integral Equations, Anupam Das, Mohsen Rabbani, Bipan Hazarika, Sumati Kumari Panda Jan 2022

A Fixed Point Theorem Using Condensing Operators And Its Applications To Erdelyi--Kober Bivariate Fractional Integral Equations, Anupam Das, Mohsen Rabbani, Bipan Hazarika, Sumati Kumari Panda

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The primary aim of this article is to discuss and prove fixed point results using the operator type condensing map, and to obtain the existence of solution of Erdelyi-Kober bivariate fractional integral equation in a Banach space. An instance is given to explain the results obtained, and we construct an iterative algorithm by sinc interpolation to find an approximate solution of the problem with acceptable accuracy.


Curvature Identities For Einstein Manifolds Of Dimensions 5 And 6, Yunhee Euh, Jihun Kim, Jeonghyeong Park Jan 2022

Curvature Identities For Einstein Manifolds Of Dimensions 5 And 6, Yunhee Euh, Jihun Kim, Jeonghyeong Park

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Patterson discussed the curvature identities on Riemannian manifolds based on the skew-symmetric properties of the generalized Kronecker delta, and a curvature identity for any 6-dimensional Riemannian manifold was independently derived from the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet Theorem. In this paper, we provide the explicit formulae of Patterson's curvature identity that holds on 5-dimensional and 6-dimensional Einstein manifolds. We confirm that the curvature identities on the Einstein manifold derived from the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet Theorem are the same as the curvature identities deduced from Patterson's result. We also provide examples that support the theorems.


On The $2$-Class Group Of Some Number Fields Of $2$-Power Degree, Idriss Jerrari, Abdelmalek Azizi Jan 2022

On The $2$-Class Group Of Some Number Fields Of $2$-Power Degree, Idriss Jerrari, Abdelmalek Azizi

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Let $K$ be an imaginary cyclic quartic number field whose $2$-class group is isomorphic to $\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}\times\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}$, and let $K^*$ denote the genus field of $K$. In this paper, we compute the rank of the $2$-class group of $K^*_n$ the $n$-th layer of the cyclotomic $Z_2$-extension of $K^*$.


Bernstein-Walsh-Type Inequalities For Derivatives Of Algebraic Polynomials On The Regions Of Complex Plane, Naci̇ye Peli̇n Özkartepe, Cevahi̇r Doğanay Gün, Fahreddi̇n Abdullayev Jan 2022

Bernstein-Walsh-Type Inequalities For Derivatives Of Algebraic Polynomials On The Regions Of Complex Plane, Naci̇ye Peli̇n Özkartepe, Cevahi̇r Doğanay Gün, Fahreddi̇n Abdullayev

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we study Bernstein-Walsh-type estimates for the derivatives of an arbitrary algebraic polynomial on some general regions of the complex plane.


Globally Unsolvability Of Integro-Differential Diffusion Equation And System With Exponential Nonlinearities, Meiirkhan Borikhanov Jan 2022

Globally Unsolvability Of Integro-Differential Diffusion Equation And System With Exponential Nonlinearities, Meiirkhan Borikhanov

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, the Cauchy problem for an integro-differential diffusion equation and a system with nonlocal nonlinear sources are considered. The results on the existence of local integral solutions and the nonexistence of global weak solutions to the nonlinear integro-differential diffusion equation and system are presented.


Approximation By Sampling Kantorovich Series In Weighted Spaces Of Functions, Tuncer Acar, Osman Alagöz, Ali̇ Aral, Dani̇lo Costarelli̇, Meti̇n Turgay, Gianluca Vinti Jan 2022

Approximation By Sampling Kantorovich Series In Weighted Spaces Of Functions, Tuncer Acar, Osman Alagöz, Ali̇ Aral, Dani̇lo Costarelli̇, Meti̇n Turgay, Gianluca Vinti

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

This paper studies the convergence of the so-called sampling Kantorovich operators for functions belonging to weighted spaces of continuous functions. This setting allows us to establish uniform convergence results for functions that are not necessarily uniformly continuous and bounded on $\mathbb{R}$. In that context we also prove quantitative estimates for the rate of convergence of the family of the above operators in terms of weighted modulus of continuity. Finally, pointwise convergence results in quantitative form by means of Voronovskaja type theorems have been also established.


Spinor Representation Of Framed Mannheim Curves, Bahar Doğan Yazici, Zehra İşbi̇li̇r, Murat Tosun Jan 2022

Spinor Representation Of Framed Mannheim Curves, Bahar Doğan Yazici, Zehra İşbi̇li̇r, Murat Tosun

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we obtain spinor with two complex components representations of Mannheim curves of framed curves. Firstly, we give the spinor formulas of the frame corresponding to framed Mannheim curve. Later, we obtain the spinor formulas of the frame corresponding to framed Mannheim partner curve. Moreover, we explain the relationships between spinors corresponding to framed Mannheim pairs and their geometric interpretations. Finally, we present some geometrical results of spinor representations of framed Mannheim curves.


Initial Value Problem For Elastic System In Transversely Isotropic Inhomogeneous Media, Meltem Altunkaynak Jan 2022

Initial Value Problem For Elastic System In Transversely Isotropic Inhomogeneous Media, Meltem Altunkaynak

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we consider an initial value problem (IVP) for three dimensional elasticity system in a transversely isotropic inhomogeneous media. We will rewrite the problem in the form of Fourier images by means of Fourier transform method. After some arrangements, the problem is reduced to integral equations in the vector form. Using the properties of the vector integral equation and successive approximations method, an explicit formula for the solution of the IVP in transversely isotropic inhomogeneous media is constructed, and existence and uniqueness of the solution is stated. By a computational example, we illustrate the robustness of the method.


On Parabolic And Elliptic Elements Of The Modular Group, Bi̇lal Demi̇r, Özden Koruoğlu Jan 2022

On Parabolic And Elliptic Elements Of The Modular Group, Bi̇lal Demi̇r, Özden Koruoğlu

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The modular group $\Gamma=PSL(2, \mathbf{Z})$ is isomorphic to the free product of two cyclic groups of orders $2$ and $3$. In this paper, we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of elliptic and parabolic elements in $\Gamma$ with a given cusp point. Then we give an algorithm to obtain such elements in words of generators using continued fractions and paths in the Farey graph.


On The Convergence And Stability Analysis Of Finite-Difference Methods For The Fractional Newell-Whitehead-Segel Equations, İnci̇ Çi̇li̇ngi̇r Süngü, Emre Aydin Jan 2022

On The Convergence And Stability Analysis Of Finite-Difference Methods For The Fractional Newell-Whitehead-Segel Equations, İnci̇ Çi̇li̇ngi̇r Süngü, Emre Aydin

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this study, standard and non-standard finite-difference methods are proposed for numerical solutions of the time-spatial fractional generalized Newell-Whitehead-Segel equations describing the dynamical behavior near the bifurcation point of the Rayleigh-Benard convection of binary fluid mixtures. The numerical solutions have been found for high values of $p$ which shows the degree of nonlinear terms in the equations. The stability and convergence conditions of the obtained difference schemes are determined for each value of $p$. Errors of methods for various values of $p$ are given in tables. The compatibility of exact solutions and numerical solutions and the effectiveness of the methods …


On Finite Nonsolvable Groups Whose Cyclic $P$-Subgroups Of Equal Order Are Conjugate, Robert Van Der Waall, Sezgi̇n Sezer Jan 2022

On Finite Nonsolvable Groups Whose Cyclic $P$-Subgroups Of Equal Order Are Conjugate, Robert Van Der Waall, Sezgi̇n Sezer

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The structure of the nonsolvable (P)-groups is completely described in this article. By definition, a finite group $G$ is called a (P)-group if any two cyclic $p$-subgroups of the same order are conjugate in $G$, whenever $p$ is a prime number dividing the order of $G$.


Some Convergence, Stability, And Data Dependence Results For $K^{\Ast }$ Iterative Method Of Quasi-Strictly Contractive Mappings, Ruken Çeli̇k, Neci̇p Şi̇mşek Jan 2022

Some Convergence, Stability, And Data Dependence Results For $K^{\Ast }$ Iterative Method Of Quasi-Strictly Contractive Mappings, Ruken Çeli̇k, Neci̇p Şi̇mşek

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In a recent paper, Yu et al. obtained convergence and stability results of the $K^{\ast }$ iterative method for quasi-strictly contractive mappings [An iteration process for a general class of contractive-like operators: Convergence, stability and polynomiography. AIMS Mathematics 2021; 6 (7): 6699-6714.]. To guarantee these convergence and stability results, the authors imposed some strong conditions on parametric control sequences which are used in the $K^{\ast }$ iterative method. The aim of the presented work is twofold: (a) to recapture the aforementioned results without any restrictions imposed on the mentioned parametric control sequences (b) to complete the work of Yu et …


Minimal Legendrian Submanifolds Of $\Mathbb S^{9}$ With Nonnegative Sectional Curvature, Shujie Zhai, Heng Zhang Jan 2022

Minimal Legendrian Submanifolds Of $\Mathbb S^{9}$ With Nonnegative Sectional Curvature, Shujie Zhai, Heng Zhang

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we established a complete classification of 4-dimensional compact minimal Legendrian submanifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature in the 9-dimensional unit sphere.


Discrete Fractional Integrals, Lattice Points On Short Arcs, And Diophantine Approximation, Faruk Temur Jan 2022

Discrete Fractional Integrals, Lattice Points On Short Arcs, And Diophantine Approximation, Faruk Temur

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Recently in joint work with E. Sert, we proved sharp boundedness results on discrete fractional integral operators along binary quadratic forms. Present work vastly enhances the scope of those results by extending boundedness to bivariate quadratic polynomials. We achieve this in part by establishing connections to problems on concentration of lattice points on short arcs of conics, whence we study discrete fractional integrals and lattice point concentration from a unified perspective via tools of sieving and diophantine approximation, and prove theorems that are of interest to researchers in both subjects.