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Articles 31 - 60 of 62

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

An Application Of Monodromy Groupoid, Osman Mucuk Jan 1997

An Application Of Monodromy Groupoid, Osman Mucuk

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The monodromy groupoid was first inlioduced by Pradines in [7] and developed by Mucuk in [6] In this paper we give an application of the monodromy groupoid.


Weight Equations For Binary Linear Codes And Their Applications, Ersan Akyildiz, İsmai̇l Ş. Güloğlu, Masatoshi Ikeda Jan 1997

Weight Equations For Binary Linear Codes And Their Applications, Ersan Akyildiz, İsmai̇l Ş. Güloğlu, Masatoshi Ikeda

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Some combinatorial problems concerning binary vector spaces are solved by applying the techniques developed in [1]. These illustrate that they are effective tools for such purposes.


An Introduction To Topological Quantum Field Theories, Michael Atiyah Jan 1997

An Introduction To Topological Quantum Field Theories, Michael Atiyah

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

No abstract provided.


On Irreducible Simply-Connected 4-Manifolds, Zoltan Szabo Jan 1997

On Irreducible Simply-Connected 4-Manifolds, Zoltan Szabo

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

No abstract provided.


Seiberg-Witten Invariants When Reversing Orientation, Tedi Draghici Jan 1997

Seiberg-Witten Invariants When Reversing Orientation, Tedi Draghici

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, the very first step is taken towards solving the recently proposed conjecture by Kronheimer and Mrowka [KM2] concerning the Casson's invariant of an oriented homology 3-sphere and its Seiberg-Witten Floer homology.


A Lower Bound Of The First Eigenvalue Of Certain Self-Adjoint Elliptic Operators On Manifolds Containing Long Necks, Weimin Chen Jan 1997

A Lower Bound Of The First Eigenvalue Of Certain Self-Adjoint Elliptic Operators On Manifolds Containing Long Necks, Weimin Chen

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this note, under certain regularity and transversality conditions we obtain a sharp lower bound of the first eigenvalue for certain self-adjoint elliptic operators on manifolds with long necks. This result is used in the gluing construction of 3-dimensional Seiberg-Witten moduli spaces along T^2. See [C1], [C2].


Complex Conjugation Equivariant Topology Of Complex Surfaces, Sergey Finashin Jan 1997

Complex Conjugation Equivariant Topology Of Complex Surfaces, Sergey Finashin

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Suppose X is a non-singular complex surface defined over \R, which is a complete intersection constructed by the method of a small perturbation, and Y=X/\conj is its quotient by the complex conjugation \conj\: X\to X. Assume that \conj has a fixed point. Then Y is completely decomposable, i.e., splits into a connected sum \#_n \Cp^2\#_m\barCP^2 or \#_n(S^2\!\times\! S^2).


About Some Normal Subgroups Of Hecke Groups, İsmail Naci Cangül Jan 1997

About Some Normal Subgroups Of Hecke Groups, İsmail Naci Cangül

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this work we study the suucture of some special normal subgroups of Hecke groups. Particwarly those of genus O and 1 are studied by means of the regwar map theory which has been a growing subject in recent years. As a nice application, we calcwate the total number of genus 1 normal subgroups for a given index.


Nc-P-Groups Satisfying The Normalizer Condition, Ali Osman Asar Jan 1997

Nc-P-Groups Satisfying The Normalizer Condition, Ali Osman Asar

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Let G be a perfect locally nilpotent p-group in which every proper subgroup is nilpotent-by-Chernikov. It is shown that in G/Z(G) every proper subgroup is a Chernikov extension of a nilpotent subgroup Of finite exponent (Theorem 1). This resut is then used to give a characterization of G if, in addition, it satisfies the normalizer condition (Theorem 2).


Pin-Structures On Surfaces And Quadratic Forms, A. Degtyarev, S. Finashin Jan 1997

Pin-Structures On Surfaces And Quadratic Forms, A. Degtyarev, S. Finashin

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

A correspondence between various Pin-type structures on a compact surface and quadratic (Iinear) forms on its homology is constructed. Sum of structures is defined and expressed in terms of these quadratic forms and in terms of Whitney sum of Spin structures.


Nv-P-Groups With Nilpotent Centralizers, Ali Osman Asar, Aynur Yalincaklioğlu Jan 1997

Nv-P-Groups With Nilpotent Centralizers, Ali Osman Asar, Aynur Yalincaklioğlu

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this work a sufficient condition is given for an NC-p-group to have an epimorphic image which is an NF-p-group.


Near Ultrafilters And Compactification Of Topological Groups, Mahmut Koçak, Zekeriya Arvasi̇ Jan 1997

Near Ultrafilters And Compactification Of Topological Groups, Mahmut Koçak, Zekeriya Arvasi̇

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

No abstract provided.


Locally Topological Groupoids, Osman Mucuk Jan 1997

Locally Topological Groupoids, Osman Mucuk

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The notion of Iocally topological groupoid was introduced by Aof and Brown in [2]. On the other hand in [6] by Mackenzie a topological groupoid MG, called monodromy groupoid, is constructed. In this paper we prove that this groupoid MG gives a Iocally topological groupoid.


On Coincidence Points Of Densifying Mappings, M. S. Khan, Z. Q. Liu Jan 1997

On Coincidence Points Of Densifying Mappings, M. S. Khan, Z. Q. Liu

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

A coincidence point theorem for anew class of densifying mappings is obtained. Our result generalizes many previously known theorems and can be regarded as an extension of Jungck's fixed point theorem for densifying mappings. Key words and phases: complete metric space, common fixed points, densifying mappings, commuting mappings.


On A Generalisation Of Lie Ideals In Prime Rings, Arif Kaya Jan 1997

On A Generalisation Of Lie Ideals In Prime Rings, Arif Kaya

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Let R be a prime ring of characteristic 3, \sigma and \tau automorphisms of R, U a non zero ( \sigma, \tau) - Lie ideal of R, d a nonzero derivation of R such that \sigmad = d\sigma , \taud = d\tau,d(U) (bak) U, and d^2(U) (bak) Z, the center of R. Then we prove that U (bak) Z. This provides a proof of the Theorem in [4], when char R = 3.


On One Sided (\Sigma, \Tau)-Lie Ideals In Prime Rings, Neşet Aydin Jan 1997

On One Sided (\Sigma, \Tau)-Lie Ideals In Prime Rings, Neşet Aydin

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we proved some results for one-sided (\sigma, \tau)-Lie ideals in prime rings.


Painlevé Analysis And Infinite Lie Symmetries Of The Complex Modified Korteweg-De Vries-Ii Equation, Abulgassim Ali Muhammad, Mehmet Can Jan 1997

Painlevé Analysis And Infinite Lie Symmetries Of The Complex Modified Korteweg-De Vries-Ii Equation, Abulgassim Ali Muhammad, Mehmet Can

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The Painleve analysis developed by Weiss et al. [9] for nonlinear partial differential equations is applied to the CMKdV-II equation. It has been shown that this equation passes the Painleve test. By specializing the arbitrary functions that appear in the phi series expansions found in the test, one obtains a system of partial differential equations for the formally arbitrary data. For specific systems, and conjectured in general, these equations are integrable. The form of the resulting reduction enables the identification of integrable reductions of the original systems. Assuming u_i = \upsilon_i = 0, i >= 2 we obtain conditions to …


An Application Of Linear Topological Invariants, Bora Arslan, Mefharet Kocatepe Jan 1997

An Application Of Linear Topological Invariants, Bora Arslan, Mefharet Kocatepe

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

We consider a possible isomorphism of cartesian product of two Dragilev spaces of infinite type, and by making use of Zahariuta invariants and some structural properties, we show that if there is such an isomorphism, then any factor on the left is nearly isomorphic to the corresponding factor on the right. Key Words and Phrases: Linear topological invariants, Dragilev space, Dragilev function, rapidly increasing function.


Arithmetic Of A Semigroup Of Series In Legendre Functions Of The Second Kind, I. P. Il'inskaja Jan 1997

Arithmetic Of A Semigroup Of Series In Legendre Functions Of The Second Kind, I. P. Il'inskaja

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In the framework of D. Kendall's theory of Delphic semigroups, a semigroup of series in Legendre functions of the second kind is studied. The basic factorization theorems are prowed, the classes of infinitely divisible elements and of elements without indecomposable factors are completely described, the density of the class of indecomposable elements is established.


Integral Closure Of An Ideal Relative To A Module And \Delta-Closure, Yücel Tiraş Jan 1997

Integral Closure Of An Ideal Relative To A Module And \Delta-Closure, Yücel Tiraş

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The aim in this paper is to give the relation between the \Delta-closure of an ideal I in a commutative Noetherian ring R, (see [3]), and the integral closure of the ideal i relative to a Noetherian R-module (see (1.1). Definition) and to give the closure cancellation law


The Hessian Tensor On A Hypersurface In Euclidean Space And Otsuki's Lemma, Erdal Gül Jan 1997

The Hessian Tensor On A Hypersurface In Euclidean Space And Otsuki's Lemma, Erdal Gül

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The purpose of this paper is to obtain a condition for a hypersurface in Euclidean space with belongs to Hessian Tensor and is to give an alternative proof of Otsuki's lemma by applying this condition.


On The Theory Of A Certain Class Of Quadratic Pencils Of Matrices And Its Applications, G.Sh. Guseinov, G. Oturanç Jan 1997

On The Theory Of A Certain Class Of Quadratic Pencils Of Matrices And Its Applications, G.Sh. Guseinov, G. Oturanç

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

This paper is devoted to the study of the properties of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of quadratic pencil \lambda^2C - \lambdaR - J , where C is a positive diagonal matrix, R is an arbitrary real diagonal matrix, J is a ,, tridiagonal" real symmetric and positive matrix. The obtained results are then used to solve the corresponding system of differential equations with boundary and initial conditions. Kev Words: Quadratic pencijs, eigenvalues, eigenvectors.


Extension And Separation Of Vector Valued Functions, Zafer Ercan Jan 1997

Extension And Separation Of Vector Valued Functions, Zafer Ercan

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

It is proved that: If X is a paracompact Hausdorff space and E is a Frechet lattice then (X, E) has the separation property. This is employed to extend some varies of functions that are known for spaces of Banach lattice valued functions.


On Existence Of A Meromorphic Function With Infinitely Many Of Deficient Functions, Halil Ardahan Jan 1997

On Existence Of A Meromorphic Function With Infinitely Many Of Deficient Functions, Halil Ardahan

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

Let {a_n(z) : {a_n(z)}_n^w, 0 do not depend on r,0


The Linear Mean Value Of The Remainder Term In The Problem Of Asymptotic Behavior Of Eigenfunctions Of The Automorphic Laplacian, Zernişan Emi̇rleroğlu Jan 1997

The Linear Mean Value Of The Remainder Term In The Problem Of Asymptotic Behavior Of Eigenfunctions Of The Automorphic Laplacian, Zernişan Emi̇rleroğlu

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The purpose of this paper is to obtain the estimate for the average mean value of the remainder term of the asymptotic formula for the quadratic mean value of the Fourier coefficients of the eigenfunctions over the discrete spectrum of the automorphic Laplacian.


Near Ultrafilters And Luc-Compactification Of Real Numbers, Mahmut Koçak Jan 1997

Near Ultrafilters And Luc-Compactification Of Real Numbers, Mahmut Koçak

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this work we will investigate some of the topological properties of the Luc compactification of real numbers R in terms of the concept of near ultrafilters.


On Hill's Equation With Piecewise Constant Coefficient, I. Yaslan, G.Sh. Guseinov Jan 1997

On Hill's Equation With Piecewise Constant Coefficient, I. Yaslan, G.Sh. Guseinov

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper the eigenvalues of the periodic and the semi-periodic boundary value problems associated with Hill's equation are investigated in the case of piecewise constant coefficient. As a corollary the asymptotic formula for the lengths of the instability intervals of Hill's equation is derived and it is shown that they increase beyond all bounds. Also, the conditions for coexistence of periodic and semi-periodic solutions are indicated.


Immersions Preserved Under Rotations With Totally Reducible Focal Set, Rıdvan Ezentaş Jan 1997

Immersions Preserved Under Rotations With Totally Reducible Focal Set, Rıdvan Ezentaş

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In [1] Carter and the author introduced the idea of an immersion f : Mm-+ Rn with totally reducible focal set (TRFS). Such an immersion has the property that, for all p E M, the focal set with base p is a union of hyperplanes in the normal plane to f(M) at f(p) . Here we show that if we take two immersions with TRFS then we can construct new immersions with TRFS. In particular, rotating an immersion with TRFS about an axis gives anew immersion with TRFS.


Quotients Of Real Algebraic Sets Via Finite Groups, Yıldıray Ozan Jan 1997

Quotients Of Real Algebraic Sets Via Finite Groups, Yıldıray Ozan

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, we will study finite algebraic group actions on real algebraic sets and compare the topological quotient X/G with the algebraic quotient X/ /G. We will give a different and shorter proof of a result of Procesi and Schwarz, stating that if the order of the group G, acting algebraically on a real algebraic set X, is odd then X/G is equal to X/ /G. In the case of even order groups, we will a give sufficient condition ( and a necessary condition in the case G = Z_2 ) for the X / G to be equal …


On Univalent Functions With Three Preassigend Values, Y. Avci, E. Zlotkiewicz Jan 1997

On Univalent Functions With Three Preassigend Values, Y. Avci, E. Zlotkiewicz

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper, univalent functions with three preassigend values are studied. The sharp bounds for the first coefficient are obtained. Moreover, the coefficient problem for a subclass of such functions is completely solved.