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Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Selected Works

2014

Computer Sciences

David M Cook

Informal Value Transfer Systems (IVTS)

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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Finance, Fear And Family: Issues Of Trust And The Common Ground With Terrorist Funding, David Cook, Timothy Smith Feb 2014

Finance, Fear And Family: Issues Of Trust And The Common Ground With Terrorist Funding, David Cook, Timothy Smith

David M Cook

In the immediate aftermath of al-Qaeda‘s September 11 attacks on the United States of America, examinations of terrorist funding focused on the Middle Eastern and South Asian use of Hawala and non-traceable financial transactions. However, whilst the cloaking of identity is certainly a part of criminal activity for funds transfer, there are other factors. South Asia‘s community banking norms align far more closely with informal systems that follow centuries-old customs of familial trust rather than reportable record keeping. Tightened restrictions on money movement in the form of identity checks and statements of purpose have coerced more than two hundred million …