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1971

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Articles 541 - 570 of 570

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Pleistocene Aquifers In Coles County, Illinois, James D. Hopkins Jan 1971

Pleistocene Aquifers In Coles County, Illinois, James D. Hopkins

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Some Ecological Effects Of The Oil Industry On Farmland In East Central Illinois, Dale E. Fruendt Jan 1971

Some Ecological Effects Of The Oil Industry On Farmland In East Central Illinois, Dale E. Fruendt

Masters Theses

Between June, 1970 and July, 1971 a two square mile area in East Central Illinois served as a study area for the effects of the oil industry on farm land. Observations were made on several farms concerning the activity of oil companies and interviews with farmers were held. Two areas of farmland were given special attention. One was a clover field where salt water had flooded a portion of the field. The other area was a corn field where oil had flooded approximately eight acres of land. Random samples of invertebrates were taken in both of these areas as well …


A Comparative Limnological Study Of Three East Central Illinois Farm Ponds, Charles W. Furrey Jan 1971

A Comparative Limnological Study Of Three East Central Illinois Farm Ponds, Charles W. Furrey

Masters Theses

A comparative limnological study was conducted at three east central Illinois farm ponds between March 15 and September 18, 1970, to determine the incidence of nitrogen and phosphorus in the ponds resulting from agricultural sources. All ponds had corn, soybean, winter wheat cropping systems on their watersheds. Corn accounted for the greatest fertilizer application. One pond had significant numbers of livestock on its watershed that contributed high amounts of nitrogen and phosphorus to its waters. Limnological parameters measured at the surface, mid depth, and bottom of a ten foot water column in each pond were water temperature, dissolved oxygen, carbon …


Influence Of Hospital Communication On Health Supervision Of High-Risk Infants, Alda L. Forte Jan 1971

Influence Of Hospital Communication On Health Supervision Of High-Risk Infants, Alda L. Forte

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

The study was conducted to explore the extent to which communication about high-risk infants identified prior to hospital discharge, influences the public health nursing supervision to these infants during the neonatal period. A high-risk infant was defined as one that stands a greater than average chance of developing neonatal, life threatening disease or sequellae (physical, intellectual, or social handicap) due usually to maternal health or social factors, infant factors such as length of gestation, birth trauma, or complications at birth. The hypothesis tested was that when high-risk infants are identified prior to hospital discharge and this information communicated on the …


Depression And Uncooperativeness In Public Health Patients, P. Sherrill Baugher, Nancy Lynn Swan Jan 1971

Depression And Uncooperativeness In Public Health Patients, P. Sherrill Baugher, Nancy Lynn Swan

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

The purpose of this study was to determine whether uncooperative behavior and a quantitative measurement of depression exist in the same patient in a public health nurse's caseload. Seven full-time public health nurses were randomly selected from the San Bernardino Public Health Department staff. They reviewed their caseloads and selected all the patients who met the general criteria.

Patients were then classified as cooperative or uncooperative based on the following specific criteria: (1) gives unreliable information, (2) uses the nurse as a "buffer" between helping agencies, (3) demands immediate gratification of requests in a stressful situation, (4) makes only token …


The Feasibility Of Developing Forecast Systems To Predict Changes In Beach Sand Volume On Ocean Beaches During Storms, Paul Allen Bullock Jan 1971

The Feasibility Of Developing Forecast Systems To Predict Changes In Beach Sand Volume On Ocean Beaches During Storms, Paul Allen Bullock

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Role Of Chemical Stimuli In The Pre-Spawning Behavior Of The Striped Blenny, Chasmodes Bosquianus, Marvis Lynn Haines Jan 1971

The Role Of Chemical Stimuli In The Pre-Spawning Behavior Of The Striped Blenny, Chasmodes Bosquianus, Marvis Lynn Haines

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Run-Off From Hurricane Camille On The Continental Shelf Waters Of The Chesapeake Bight, Robert Bruce Elder Jan 1971

The Effect Of Run-Off From Hurricane Camille On The Continental Shelf Waters Of The Chesapeake Bight, Robert Bruce Elder

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Thermal Shock And Chlorine On The Estuarine Copepod Acartia Tonsa, David Michael Dressel Jan 1971

The Effects Of Thermal Shock And Chlorine On The Estuarine Copepod Acartia Tonsa, David Michael Dressel

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

Acute bioassays were conducted to determine the effects of thermal shock and chlorine exposure on the estuarine copepod Acartia tonsa. Laboratory conditions simulated power plant conditions using 8 C elevated temperatures and slug chlorination. A factorial design having temperatures at two levels and multiple chlorine additions, showed isolated effects of temperature and chlorine and their interaction. Adult Acartia tonsa withstood thermal shocks of 8 C above ambient summer temperatures of 20 to 25 C. No adverse effects were noted after 96 hours following an 8 ⃤ T over 5 seconds, holding at the elevated temperature for 5 minutes, and slowly …


The Solvolysis Of Triaryhaloallenes, Henry Wayne Moran Jan 1971

The Solvolysis Of Triaryhaloallenes, Henry Wayne Moran

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


A Study Of The Exotic Game Bird Introduction Program In The Sandy Point Area Of Virginia 1970-1971, Hans Wachtmeister Jan 1971

A Study Of The Exotic Game Bird Introduction Program In The Sandy Point Area Of Virginia 1970-1971, Hans Wachtmeister

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


Analysis Of Morone Saxatilis And Morone Americanus Spawning And Nursery Area In The York-Pamunkey River, Virginia, Ronald Gilbert Rinaldo Jan 1971

Analysis Of Morone Saxatilis And Morone Americanus Spawning And Nursery Area In The York-Pamunkey River, Virginia, Ronald Gilbert Rinaldo

Dissertations, Theses, and Masters Projects

No abstract provided.


The Influence On A Finite Group Of The Cofactors And Subcofactors Of Its Subgroups, Larry R. Nyhoff Jan 1971

The Influence On A Finite Group Of The Cofactors And Subcofactors Of Its Subgroups, Larry R. Nyhoff

University Faculty Publications and Creative Works

The effect on a finite group G of imposing a condition 6 on its proper subgroups has been studied by Schmidt, Iwasawa, ltd, Huppert, and others. In this paper, the effect on G of imposing 6 on only the cofactor H/corGHor more generally, the subcofactor ///scorGH) of certain subgroups H of G is investigated, where corGH (scorGH) is the largest G-normal (07-subnormal) subgroup of H. It is shown, for example, that if (a) ///scorGH is p-nilpotent for all self-normalizing H> G, or if (b) ///scorGH is />-nilpotent for all abnormal H> G and p is odd or the p-Sylows …


The Effects Of Indomethacin On A Strain Of Fibroblasts Cultivated In Vitro, John Thomas Mccloskey Jan 1971

The Effects Of Indomethacin On A Strain Of Fibroblasts Cultivated In Vitro, John Thomas Mccloskey

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

Man has always searched for greater understanding of himself and his environment. As a result, much scientific investigation has been directed towards the understanding of the life process. In recent years, such scientific inquiry has become increasingly focused on the fundamental biochemical events taking place at the cellular, subcellular, and molecular levels. In the course of investigation into the nature of living things, research has often necessitated the development of new techniques and investigational tools to serve as experimental systems. Very often such new methods have made possible the discovery of previously unknown processes. One very interesting and useful investigational …


Attitudes Concerning Birth Control And Abortion As Related To Lds Religiosity Of Brigham Young University Students, Erlend D. Peterson Jan 1971

Attitudes Concerning Birth Control And Abortion As Related To Lds Religiosity Of Brigham Young University Students, Erlend D. Peterson

Theses and Dissertations

This study was an analysis of the relationship between LDS religiosity of college students and their attitudes concerning birth control and abortion.

The respondents in this research were LDS college students attending Brigham Young University Fall Semester 1970. Goodman and Kruskal's gamma and a difference of means test were used to measure association and difference to determine the statistical significance of the responses as related to religiosity and attitudes concerning birth control and abortion.

The results of the study showed that (1) there was a positive relationship between conservative attitudes toward birth control and abortion and one's degree of measured …


Surface Plasmons And The Reflectivity Of N-Type Insb, William E. Anderson, Ralph William Alexander, Robert John Bell Jan 1971

Surface Plasmons And The Reflectivity Of N-Type Insb, William E. Anderson, Ralph William Alexander, Robert John Bell

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The Reflectivity of N-Type InSb Has Been Measured in the Far Infrared. the Doping of the Samples Was Such that the Free-Carrier Plasma Frequency Was Near the LO Mode Frequency. the Results Suggest that Samples with a Sufficiently Thick Damage Layer Show Effects Due to Surface Plasmons. Use of a Simple Model Indicates that the Surface-Plasma Excitations Are Coupled to the Phonons. © 1971 the American Physical Society.


Second- And Third-Order Elastic Constants Of Aluminum And Lead, Tetsuro Suzuki Jan 1971

Second- And Third-Order Elastic Constants Of Aluminum And Lead, Tetsuro Suzuki

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The second- and third-order elastic constants of Al and Pb are calculated as the second and third derivatives of the binding energy with respect to the finite deformation parameter. The binding energy is derived from a local pseudopotential by use of second-order perturbation theory. It is shown that the binding energy satisfied not only the diagonal equilibrium condition, but also the off-diagonal equilibrium condition, i.e., the first derivative of the binding energy with respect to a volume change as well as with respect to shear deformations is zero. Accordingly, the present method of calculation is based on a stable lattice …


Calculation Of Anisotropic Hyperfine Constants For Lattice Nuclei Near A Shallow Donor, Edward B. (Boyd) Hale, Robert Lee Mieher Jan 1971

Calculation Of Anisotropic Hyperfine Constants For Lattice Nuclei Near A Shallow Donor, Edward B. (Boyd) Hale, Robert Lee Mieher

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

A method is presented for calculating the magnetic anisotropic (dipolar) hyperfine constants for lattice nuclei near a shallow-donor impurity. The method assumes that the wave function of the donor electron can be expressed in an effective-mass form, i.e., a slowly varying envelope function times conduction-band Bloch functions. For each dipolar hyperfine constant, two separate calculations are performed. One calculation is for a local region about the lattice nucleus of interest. The greatest part of the interaction occurs in this region (about 85 ± 10%). The second calculation is for the more distant region. The dipolar constants in the distant region …


Magnetostriction And Magnetic Breakdown In Cadmium, J. M. Carter, Don M. Sparlin Jan 1971

Magnetostriction And Magnetic Breakdown In Cadmium, J. M. Carter, Don M. Sparlin

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Studies of the monotonic magnetostriction of cadmium at 4.2 °K in applied magnetic fields to 70 kG have shown that the angular variation of an extremal point Hm is proportional to secθ. The magnitude of Hm is in close agreement with the onset of a breakdown orbit γ13 observed for the applied field within 35 °of the c axis. The range of observation of Hm coincides with the range of the orbit γ. © 1971 The American Physical Society.


Electron-Impact Excitation Of Auto-Ionizing Levels In Cesium, Yu Bong Hahn, Kaare J. Nygaard Jan 1971

Electron-Impact Excitation Of Auto-Ionizing Levels In Cesium, Yu Bong Hahn, Kaare J. Nygaard

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Auto-ionizing states in Cs between 12 and 20 eV have been studied by electron impact. The retarding-potential-difference method was used to obtain an electron beam with energy spread of about 0.1 eV. To determine the threshold energies, inelastically scattered electrons were analyzed by the trapped-electron method. We have been able to identify about 20 levels, and the agreement with spectroscopic data is excellent. A peak appearing at 12.80 eV is probably due to the quartet states observed by Feldman and Novick. © 1971 The American Physical Society.


Absolute Excitation Cross Sections Of He+ In 20-100-Kev He+-He Collisions Using Energy-Loss Spectrometry, D. R. Schoonover, John T. Park Jan 1971

Absolute Excitation Cross Sections Of He+ In 20-100-Kev He+-He Collisions Using Energy-Loss Spectrometry, D. R. Schoonover, John T. Park

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Application of positive-ion energy-loss spectrometry has been extended to include experimental determination of absolute excitation cross sections of ground-state helium ions. Helium ion-atom collisions were studied for impact energies ranging between 20-100 keV, in 10-keV intervals. The data were taken with an apparatus resolution between 0.6-0.8 eV full width at half-maximum (FWHM). Cross sections for transitions from ground state to the second and third principal quantum levels of the ion plotted as a function of impact energy were still rapidly increasing at 100 keV. The cross sections at this energy were (1.64 ± 0.28) x 10-18 cm2 for He+(1s122)→He+ (n=2) …


Experimental And Theoretical Study Of The Sign Preference In The Nucleation Of Water Vapor, Daniel R. White, James L. Kassner Jan 1971

Experimental And Theoretical Study Of The Sign Preference In The Nucleation Of Water Vapor, Daniel R. White, James L. Kassner

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

The nucleation of water vapor on ions in atmospheres of helium and argon was studied using an expansion type cloud chamber. Separation of the positive and negative ions was achieved so that the nucleation could be studied as a function of both the sign of the ionic charge and the supersaturation. A semiphenominological theory was developed as an extension of the classical liquid drop theory to include the effects of the ionic charge on the nucleation process. The theoretical model of the prenucleation embryo was assumed to possess an oriented dipole surface layer with the direction of orientation dependent on …


Scattering Of Waves In Many Dimensions, I. Adawi Jan 1971

Scattering Of Waves In Many Dimensions, I. Adawi

Physics Faculty Research & Creative Works

Scattering by a spherical potential is discussed in all dimensions by one formulation using the partial-wave expansion method. The optical theorem relating the total scattering cross section σ to the forward scattering amplitude f(0) is derived.


Conversions From Cyclohexanol: An Undergraduate Laboratory Project, Samir B. Hanna, James T. Wrobleski, Joseph T. Bohanon, Billy W. Peace Jan 1971

Conversions From Cyclohexanol: An Undergraduate Laboratory Project, Samir B. Hanna, James T. Wrobleski, Joseph T. Bohanon, Billy W. Peace

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.


The Oxidative Decarboxylation Of Polyaminocarboxylic Acids - Ii. A Comparative Kinetic Study Of The Oxidation Of Nta, Edta, Cdta And Dtpa With Cerium(Iv) In Sulfuric Acid Media, Samir B. Hanna, Rita Hessley, William H. Webb, William R. Carroll Jan 1971

The Oxidative Decarboxylation Of Polyaminocarboxylic Acids - Ii. A Comparative Kinetic Study Of The Oxidation Of Nta, Edta, Cdta And Dtpa With Cerium(Iv) In Sulfuric Acid Media, Samir B. Hanna, Rita Hessley, William H. Webb, William R. Carroll

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

The rates of oxidation of four chelating agents, NTA, EDTA, CDTA, and DTPA with Ce(IV), in sulfuric acid media, were determined spectrophotometrically by a stopped-flow technique. The reductive ability is in the order CDTA > EDTA > DTPA > NTA. The influence of varying the acidity of the medium was studied, and in each case a maximum in the rate constant vs. [H+] plot was observed. A possible interpretation of the reactivities and the influence of acidity is advanced. © 1971 Springer-Verlag.


The Effects Of Divalent Metal Ions On The Micellar Properties Of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate, Michael U. Oko, Raymond L. Venable Jan 1971

The Effects Of Divalent Metal Ions On The Micellar Properties Of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate, Michael U. Oko, Raymond L. Venable

Chemistry Faculty Research & Creative Works

Critical micelle concentrations and micellar molecular weights have been determined for sodium dodecyl sulfate in the presence of nitrates of copper, lead, zinc, and magnesium and critical micelle concentrations have been determined with sodium nitrate and silver nitrate as the added electrolytes. The thickness of the ionic atmosphere at the critical micelle concentration has been found to be 34.1 Å with no electrolyte present and 33.6 Å with 9.66 x 10-6 M sodium or silver nitrate and was found to increase upon addition of the 2:1 electrolytes. This is explained in terms of molecular and ionic interactions. Micellar molecular weights …


Bayesian Confidence Limits For The Reliability Of Mixed Exponential And Distribution-Free Cascade Subsystems, Melvin D. Springer, James K. Byers Jan 1971

Bayesian Confidence Limits For The Reliability Of Mixed Exponential And Distribution-Free Cascade Subsystems, Melvin D. Springer, James K. Byers

Computer Science Faculty Research & Creative Works

The problem treated here is the theoretical one of deriving exact Bayesian confidence intervals for the reliability of a system consisting of some independent cascade subsystems with exponential failure probability density functions (pdf) mixed with other independent cascade subsystems whose failure pdf's are unknown. The Mellin integral transform is used to derive the posterior pdf of the system reliability. The posterior cumulative distribution function (cdf) is then obtained in the usual manner by integrating the pdf, which serves the dual purpose of yielding system reliability confidence limits while at the same time providing a check on the derived pdf. A …


Tungsten Carbonyl Complexes Containing Positively Charged Phosphorus Ligands, Dilip Poonamchand Shah Jan 1971

Tungsten Carbonyl Complexes Containing Positively Charged Phosphorus Ligands, Dilip Poonamchand Shah

Masters Theses

Two positively charged complexes, (CO)5WP(C6H5)2CH2CH2-+P(C6H5)2(CH2C6H5) Br- and (CO)5W(C6H5)2PCH2+P(C6H5)2CH3 I-, were synthesized, and their carbonyl stretching frequencies and force constants were compared to those of the uncharged complexes, (CO)5WP(C6H5)2CH2CH2P(C6H5)2 and (CO)5WP(C6H5) …


Comparison Of Diffusion Coefficients Measured Electrochemically And Non-Electrochemically, Terry Dick Rotsch Jan 1971

Comparison Of Diffusion Coefficients Measured Electrochemically And Non-Electrochemically, Terry Dick Rotsch

Masters Theses

Diffusion coefficients of Co(en)3I3⋅H2O, FeCl3, and K3Fe(CN)6 were measured using the methods of polarography, chronopotentiometry, and diaphragm cell for the purpose of determining any relationships which may exist between these values. A major objective of the present study was to relate diffusion coefficients obtained by a simple non-electrotrochemical method to diffusion coefficients used in electrochemical techniques.

It was found that the polarographically determined diffusion coefficients were all 1.04 times larger than the chronopotentiometric values. This constant factor is probably due to viscosity differences tn the polarographic and chronopotentiometric solutions …


Studies In The Preparation Of Metal Enolates Of 3,3,5,5-Tetramethylcyclohexanone And Their Reactions With Lead(Iv) And Mercury(Ii) Acetates, Donald Robert Paveska Jan 1971

Studies In The Preparation Of Metal Enolates Of 3,3,5,5-Tetramethylcyclohexanone And Their Reactions With Lead(Iv) And Mercury(Ii) Acetates, Donald Robert Paveska

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.