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Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Evaluation Of Artificial Neural Network Methods To Forecast Short-Term Solar Power Generation: A Case Study In Eastern Mediterranean Region, Heli̇n Bozkurt, Ramazan Maci̇t, Özgür Çeli̇k, Ahmet Teke Sep 2022

Evaluation Of Artificial Neural Network Methods To Forecast Short-Term Solar Power Generation: A Case Study In Eastern Mediterranean Region, Heli̇n Bozkurt, Ramazan Maci̇t, Özgür Çeli̇k, Ahmet Teke

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Solar power forecasting is substantial for the utilization, planning, and designing of solar power plants. Global solar irradiation (GSI) and meteorological variables have a crucial role in solar power generation. The ever-changing meteorological variables and imprecise measurement of GSI raise difficulties for forecasting photovoltaic (PV) output power. In this context, a major motivation appears for the accurate forecast of GSI to perform effective forecasting of the short-term output power of a PV plant. The presented study comprises of four artificial neural network (ANN) methods; recurrent neural network (RNN) method, feedforward backpropagation neural network (FFBPNN) method, support vector regression (SVR) method, …


Presenting A Method To Detect Intrusion In Iot Through Private Blockchain, Rezvan Mahmoudie, Saeed Parsa, Amir Masoud Rahmani Sep 2022

Presenting A Method To Detect Intrusion In Iot Through Private Blockchain, Rezvan Mahmoudie, Saeed Parsa, Amir Masoud Rahmani

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Blockchain (BC) has been used as a new solution to overcome security and privacy challenges in the Internet of Things (IoT). However, recent studies have indicated that the BC has a limited scalability and is computationally costly. Also, it has significant overhead and delay in the network, which is not suitable to the nature of IoT. This article aims at implementing BC in the IoT context for smart home management, as the integration of these two technologies ensures the IoT's security and privacy. Therefore, we proposed an overlay network in private BC to optimize its compatibility with IoT by increasing …


Comparison Of Deep Learning And Regression-Based Mppt Algorithms In Pv Systems, Murat Sali̇m Karabi̇naoğlu, Beki̇r Çakir, Mustafa Engi̇n Başoğlu, Abdülvehhab Kazdaloğlu, Azi̇z Güneroğlu Sep 2022

Comparison Of Deep Learning And Regression-Based Mppt Algorithms In Pv Systems, Murat Sali̇m Karabi̇naoğlu, Beki̇r Çakir, Mustafa Engi̇n Başoğlu, Abdülvehhab Kazdaloğlu, Azi̇z Güneroğlu

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Solar energy systems (SES) and photovoltaic (PV) modules should be operated at the maximum power point (MPP) to achieve the highest efficiency in the energy generation processes. Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) applications using conventional methods may not be able to follow the global MPP (GMPP) of the PV system under changing atmospheric conditions and they could oscillate around the local MPP. In this study, a machine learning and deep learning (DL) based long short-term memory (LSTM) model is proposed as an innovative solution for MPPT. Contrary to the traditional MPPT applications using current and voltage sensors, the output resistance …


Error Analysis Of Siso And Dual-Branch Communications With Generalized Gaussian Noise Over Ftr Fading Channels, Mehmet Bi̇li̇m Sep 2022

Error Analysis Of Siso And Dual-Branch Communications With Generalized Gaussian Noise Over Ftr Fading Channels, Mehmet Bi̇li̇m

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this paper, we present error probability analysis for single-input single-output (SISO) and asymmetric dual-branch networks with additive white generalized Gaussian noise (AWGGN) over millimeter-wave (mmW) fluctuating two-ray (FTR) fading channels. Then, we examine the error probability evaluation of a SISO system with imperfect phase errors over mmW FTR fading channels. The probability density function (PDF) approach is employed for the error probability performance evaluation and the novel PDF of the asymmetric dual-branch system over Nakagami-m/mmW FTR fading channels is obtained. Specifically, closed-form expressions are derived for the error probability of the SISO and asymmetric dual-branch networks. The derived error …


A Quantitative Evaluation Of Explainable Ai Methods Using The Depth Of Decision Tree, Nizar Abdulaziz Mahyoub Ahmed, Adi̇l Alpkoçak Sep 2022

A Quantitative Evaluation Of Explainable Ai Methods Using The Depth Of Decision Tree, Nizar Abdulaziz Mahyoub Ahmed, Adi̇l Alpkoçak

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

It is necessary to develop an explainable model to clarify how and why a medical model makes a particular decision. Local posthoc explainable AI (XAI) techniques, such as SHAP and LIME, interpret classification system predictions by displaying the most important features and rules underlying any prediction locally. Therefore, in order to compare two or more XAI methods, they must first be evaluated qualitatively or quantitatively. This paper proposes quantitative XAI evaluation metrics that are not based on biased and subjective human judgment. On the other hand, it is dependent on the depth of the decision tree (DT) to automatically and …


Building A Surrogate Model Of A Perfect Electric Conductor Using Polynomial Chaos Expansion And The Characteristic Mode Analysis, Adem Yilmaz, Hulusi̇ Açikgöz, Alaaldeen Barakat Ahmed Elrouby Sep 2022

Building A Surrogate Model Of A Perfect Electric Conductor Using Polynomial Chaos Expansion And The Characteristic Mode Analysis, Adem Yilmaz, Hulusi̇ Açikgöz, Alaaldeen Barakat Ahmed Elrouby

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

A surrogate model for a perfect electric conductor plate is built by using the polynomial chaos expansion method. The plate is excited via four capacitive coupling elements for which the locations are determined by the analysis of the current distribution for each mode provided by the characteristic mode analysis. A numerical model based on the method of moments is then created to generate a database needed to build the surrogate model. Radiation patterns calculated by the surrogate model are compared with those given by the numerical model. The results show that the surrogate model can mimic the numerical model and …


Perceptual Analysis Of Distance Sampling And Transmittance Estimation Techniques In Biomedical Volume Visualization, Raazia Sosan, Muhammad Mobeen Movania, Shama Siddiqui Sep 2022

Perceptual Analysis Of Distance Sampling And Transmittance Estimation Techniques In Biomedical Volume Visualization, Raazia Sosan, Muhammad Mobeen Movania, Shama Siddiqui

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In volumetric path tracer, distance sampling and transmittance estimation techniques play a vital role in producing high-quality final rendered images. Previously, these techniques were implemented for production volume rendering, and were analyzed for faster convergence. In this article, we have augmented additional transmittance estimators including ratio tracking, residual ratio tracking and unbiased ray marcher in a GPU-based volumetric path tracer (Exposure Render) for biomedical datasets. We have also analyzed distance sampling methods and transmittance estimators perceptually using CIEDE2000 and Structural Similarity Index (SSIM). It was found that ratio and residual ratio tracking estimators performed close to each other and were …


A New Approach For Congestive Heart Failure And Arrhythmia Classification Using Downsampling Local Binary Patterns With Lstm, Süleyman Akdağ, Fatma Kuncan, Yilmaz Kaya Sep 2022

A New Approach For Congestive Heart Failure And Arrhythmia Classification Using Downsampling Local Binary Patterns With Lstm, Süleyman Akdağ, Fatma Kuncan, Yilmaz Kaya

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a vital diagnosis approach for the rapid explication and detection of various heart diseases, especially cardiac arrest, sinus rhythms, and heart failure. For this purpose, in this study, a different perspective based on downsampling one-dimensional-local binary pattern (1D-DS-LBP) and long short-term memory (LSTM) is presented for the categorization of Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals. A transformation method named 1DDS-LBP has been presented for Electrocardiogram signals. The 1D-DS-LBP method processes the bigness smallness relationship between neighbors. According to the proposed method, by downsampling the signal, the histograms of 1D local binary patterns (1D-LBP) calculated from the obtained signal groups are …


Two-Layered Blockchain-Based Admission Control For Secure Uav Networks, Müge Özçevi̇k Sep 2022

Two-Layered Blockchain-Based Admission Control For Secure Uav Networks, Müge Özçevi̇k

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The frequent replacement requirement of UAVs for recharging outputs an extreme number of messaging for admission control of end-users. There are many studies that try to optimize the network capacity in an energy-efficient manner. However, they do not consider the security of data and control channels, which is the urgent requirement of 5G. Blockchain handles secure systems. However, the high numbered transactions in blockchain may cause bottlenecks while considering computational delay and throughput of end-user. In UAVs, a high percentage of battery is consumed for computational tasks instead of communication tasks. Therefore, to handle security by considering the computational needs, …


A Compact Pattern Reconfigurable Antenna Employing Shorted Quarterwave Patch Antennas, Feza Turgay Çeli̇k, Lale Alatan, Hati̇ce Özlem Aydin Çi̇vi̇ Sep 2022

A Compact Pattern Reconfigurable Antenna Employing Shorted Quarterwave Patch Antennas, Feza Turgay Çeli̇k, Lale Alatan, Hati̇ce Özlem Aydin Çi̇vi̇

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this study, a compact pattern reconfigurable antenna structure is proposed. The proposed antenna is a half-wave square microstrip patch antenna divided into two quarter-wave antenna portions by a conducting wall. This wall forces potential zero at the connection point; therefore, it separates the antenna into two independent quarter-wave portions. Pattern reconfiguration is achieved by separate feeding of the quarter-wave portions. Phase difference between excitations of antenna ports result in variation at the maximum beam direction. Hence, pattern reconfiguration is achieved. Within such a compact antenna, beam steering up to 400 is achieved


A New Network-Based Community Detection Algorithm For Disjoint Communities, Peli̇n Çeti̇n, Şahi̇n Emrah Amrahov Sep 2022

A New Network-Based Community Detection Algorithm For Disjoint Communities, Peli̇n Çeti̇n, Şahi̇n Emrah Amrahov

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

A community is a group of people that shares something in common. The definition of the community can be generalized as things that have common properties. By using this definition, community detection can be used to solve different problems in various areas. In this study, we propose a new network-based community detection algorithm that can work on different types of datasets. The proposed algorithm works on unweighted graphs and determines the weight by using cosine similarity. We apply a bottom-up approach and find the disjoint communities. First, we accept each node as an independent community. Then, the merging process is …


Noncontact Machinery Operation Status Monitoring System With Gated Recurrent Unit Model, Jason Jing Wei Lim, Boon Yaik Ooi, Wai Kong Lee, Teik Boon Tan, Soung Yue Liew Sep 2022

Noncontact Machinery Operation Status Monitoring System With Gated Recurrent Unit Model, Jason Jing Wei Lim, Boon Yaik Ooi, Wai Kong Lee, Teik Boon Tan, Soung Yue Liew

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In manufacturing industry, assembly line monitoring provides statistical information about overall performance and reliability of the legacy machines, ensuring that the machines give maximum yield output. However, most legacy machines lack internet connectivity and advanced functionality, increasing the difficulty for tracking task. Therefore, this work seeks to introduce a noncontact acoustic method to track machines rather than the mainstream vibrational approach. In order to provide accurate tracking of the daily machine operation for our machine tracking system, we consider scenario of background noises such as environmental sounds from multiple sources as well as neighbouring machine?s sound. Thus, several neural networks …


Rtpltool: A Software Tool For Path Loss Modeling In 5g Outdoor Systems, Ci̇han Bariş Findik, Özlem Özgün Sep 2022

Rtpltool: A Software Tool For Path Loss Modeling In 5g Outdoor Systems, Ci̇han Bariş Findik, Özlem Özgün

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The increase in the required bandwidth along with the global growth of existing wireless communication systems is one of the major reasons why research and industry communities are exploring 5G and millimeter-wave frequencies. The advantages of millimeter wave frequencies for 5G applications are a wide range of accessible and unlicensed spectrum, the use of small antennas in RF applications with increasing frequency, and low losses due to the interference effects compared to the currently used frequency bands. However, due to some computational challenges especially at millimeter waves (i.e. in FR2 frequency band), it is necessary to develop efficient software tools …


Design And Implementation Of A Low Cost And Portable Tactile Stimulator, Coşkun Kazma, Vecdi̇ Emre Levent, Merve Çardak, Ni̇zametti̇n Aydin Sep 2022

Design And Implementation Of A Low Cost And Portable Tactile Stimulator, Coşkun Kazma, Vecdi̇ Emre Levent, Merve Çardak, Ni̇zametti̇n Aydin

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

When central nervous system has a problem, somatic area I and II respond to stimulation differently. Therefore, it is possible to identify some of the central nervous diseases when somatosensory on the fingertip is stimulated and responses are recorded and analyzed. We designed a system to stimulate the mechanoreceptors on fingertips. It is composed of a mechanical system for fingertip stimulation, an embedded controller, a control computer, and a software to control overall operation. During test, mechanoreceptors are stimulated according to the test protocols. Individuals' answers are recorded to be evaluated by the developed software. In this study, several design …


Automated Question Generation And Question Answering From Turkish Texts, Fati̇h Çağatay Akyön, Ali̇ Devri̇m Eki̇n Çavuşoğlu, Cemi̇l Cengi̇z, Si̇nan Onur Altinuç, Alpteki̇n Temi̇zel Jul 2022

Automated Question Generation And Question Answering From Turkish Texts, Fati̇h Çağatay Akyön, Ali̇ Devri̇m Eki̇n Çavuşoğlu, Cemi̇l Cengi̇z, Si̇nan Onur Altinuç, Alpteki̇n Temi̇zel

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

While exam-style questions are a fundamental educational tool serving a variety of purposes, manual construction of questions is a complex process that requires training, experience and resources. Automatic question generation (QG) techniques can be utilized to satisfy the need for a continuous supply of new questions by streamlining their generation. However, compared to automatic question answering (QA), QG is a more challenging task. In this work, we fine-tune a multilingual T5 (mT5) transformer in a multitask setting for QA, QG and answer extraction tasks using Turkish QA datasets. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first academic work …


A Deep Learning Based System For Real-Time Detection And Sorting Of Earthworm Cocoons, Ali̇ Çeli̇k, Si̇nan Uğuz Jul 2022

A Deep Learning Based System For Real-Time Detection And Sorting Of Earthworm Cocoons, Ali̇ Çeli̇k, Si̇nan Uğuz

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Vermicompost, created by earthworms after eating and digesting organic waste, plays an important role as an organic fertiliser in sustainable agriculture. In this study, a deep learning-based smart system was developed to separate earthworm cocoons used in the production of vermicompost from the compost and return it to production. In the first stage of the study, a dataset containing 1000 images of cocoons was created. The cocoons in each image were labeled and training was performed using a deep learning architecture, one-stage and two-stage models. The models were trained over 2000 epochs with a learning rate of 0.01. From the …


Comparative Study Of A Bidirectional Multi-Phase Multiinput Converter For Electric Vehicles, Furkan Akar, Murat Kale, Sebahatti̇n Yalçin, Gözde Taş Jul 2022

Comparative Study Of A Bidirectional Multi-Phase Multiinput Converter For Electric Vehicles, Furkan Akar, Murat Kale, Sebahatti̇n Yalçin, Gözde Taş

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Multiinput converters allow to create hybrid energy systems in electric vehicles with a reduced part count. In addition, interleaved structures help to build efficient converters with several possible benefits, such as low current ripple and high power density. This paper proposes utilizing a multiphase multiinput converter (MPMIC), which concentrates the aforementioned advantages and presents a comprehensive comparison with its single-phase version, called single phase multiinput converter (SPMIC). After analysing their steady-state characteristics, SPMIC and MPMIC are designed considering same conditions. Then, two laboratory prototypes rated at 2.5kW output power are implemented to validate the analysis. Finally, these prototypes are compared …


Development Of A Hybrid System Based On Abc Algorithm For Selection Of Appropriate Parameters For Disease Diagnosis From Ecg Signals, Ersi̇n Ersoy, Gazi̇ Erkan Bostanci, Mehmet Serdar Güzel Jul 2022

Development Of A Hybrid System Based On Abc Algorithm For Selection Of Appropriate Parameters For Disease Diagnosis From Ecg Signals, Ersi̇n Ersoy, Gazi̇ Erkan Bostanci, Mehmet Serdar Güzel

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The number of people who die due to cardiovascular diseases is quite high. In our study, ECG (electrocar-diogram) signals were divided into segments and waves based on temporal boundaries. Signal similarity methods such as convolution, correlation, covariance, signal peak to noise ratio (PNRS), structural similarity index (SSIM), one of the basic statistical parameters, arithmetic mean and entropy were applied to each of these sections. In addition, a square error-based new approach was applied and the difference of the signs from the mean sign was taken and used as a feature vector. The obtained feature vectors are used in the artificial …


Automatic Keyword Assignment System For Medical Research Articles Using Nearest-Neighbor Searches, Fati̇h Di̇lmaç, Adi̇l Alpkoçak Jul 2022

Automatic Keyword Assignment System For Medical Research Articles Using Nearest-Neighbor Searches, Fati̇h Di̇lmaç, Adi̇l Alpkoçak

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Assigning accurate keywords to research articles is increasingly important concern. Keywords should be selected meticulously to describe the article well since keywords play an important role in matching readers with research articles in order to reach a bigger audience. So, improper selection of keywords may result in less attraction to readers which results in degradation in its audience. Hence, we designed and developed an automatic keyword assignment system (AKAS) for research articles based on k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) and threshold-nearest neighbor (t-NN) accompanied with information retrieval systems (IRS), which is a corpus-based method by utilizing IRS using the Medline dataset in …


Breast Cancer-Caps: A Breast Cancer Screening System Based On Capsule Network Utilizing The Multiview Breast Thermal Infrared Images, Devanshu Tiwari, Manish Dixit, Kamlesh Gupta Jul 2022

Breast Cancer-Caps: A Breast Cancer Screening System Based On Capsule Network Utilizing The Multiview Breast Thermal Infrared Images, Devanshu Tiwari, Manish Dixit, Kamlesh Gupta

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper proposed an accurate and fully automated breast cancer early screening system called the "Breast Cancer-Caps". The capsule network is used in this approach for the cancer detection in breast utilizing the thermal infrared images for the first time. This capsule network is trained with the help of Dynamic as well as Static breast thermal images dataset consisting of left, right, frontal views along with a new multiview thermal images. These multiview breast thermal images are fabricated by concatenating the conventional left, frontal and right view breast thermal images. The other current and popular deep transfer learning models such …


Prediction Of Broken Rotor Bar In Induction Motor Using Spectral Entropy Features And Tlbo Optimized Svm, Sudip Halder, Sunil Bhat, Bimal Dora Jul 2022

Prediction Of Broken Rotor Bar In Induction Motor Using Spectral Entropy Features And Tlbo Optimized Svm, Sudip Halder, Sunil Bhat, Bimal Dora

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The information of the fault frequency characteristics is of great importance for all associated fault diag nostics. This requires a high-resolution spectrum analysis to achieve efficient monitoring of machinery faults, especially while diagnosing rotor bar breakage under light load conditions, because the fault frequencies almost overlap with the fundamental. In this context, rather than looking for frequencies associated with rotor faults, several frequency bands are observed separately in terms of the entropy contained within these bands. First, the motor current signal has been divided into several frequency bands using the continuous wavelet transform (CWT), and the spectral entropy is calculated …


Learning Term Weights By Overfitting Pairwise Ranking Loss, Ömer Şahi̇n, İlyas Çi̇çekli̇, Gönenç Ercan Jul 2022

Learning Term Weights By Overfitting Pairwise Ranking Loss, Ömer Şahi̇n, İlyas Çi̇çekli̇, Gönenç Ercan

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

A search engine strikes a balance between effectiveness and efficiency to retrieve the best documents in a scalable way. Recent deep learning-based ranker methods are proving to be effective and improving the state-of-the-art in relevancy metrics. However, as opposed to index-based retrieval methods, neural rankers like bidirectional encoder representations from transformers (BERT) do not scale to large datasets. In this article, we propose a query term weighting method that can be used with a standard inverted index without modifying it. Query term weights are learned using relevant and irrelevant document pairs for each query, using a pairwise ranking loss. The …


Actor-Critic Reinforcement Learning For Bidding In Bilateral Negotiation, Furkan Arslan, Reyhan Aydoğan Jul 2022

Actor-Critic Reinforcement Learning For Bidding In Bilateral Negotiation, Furkan Arslan, Reyhan Aydoğan

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Designing an effective and intelligent bidding strategy is one of the most compelling research challenges in automated negotiation, where software agents negotiate with each other to find a mutual agreement when there is a conflict of interests. Instead of designing a hand-crafted decision-making module, this work proposes a novel bidding strategy adopting an actor-critic reinforcement learning approach, which learns what to offer in a bilateral negotiation. An entropy reinforcement learning framework called Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) is applied to the bidding problem, and a self-play approach is employed to train the model. Our model learns to produce the target utility of …


On The Performance Analysis Of Flexible Pairing Between Uav And Gu In Noma, Man Hee Lee, Soo Young Shin Jul 2022

On The Performance Analysis Of Flexible Pairing Between Uav And Gu In Noma, Man Hee Lee, Soo Young Shin

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The wireless communications regarding unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have been investigated for the usage of base stations (BS) to provide Internet access. This paper presents the usage of a UAV as a pairing user to enhance the sum capacity by flexible pairing in nonorthogonal multiple access (NOMA). In the proposed scheme, the UAVs and the ground users (GUs) get paired to promote the line-of-sight (LoS) characteristics. The performance of flexible pairing is presented in terms of sum capacity, outage probability, and throughput with the LoS path loss. Channel modeling is necessary to apply flexible pairing by utilizing the LoS characteristic …


Content Loss And Conditional Space Relationship In Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks, Enes Eken Jul 2022

Content Loss And Conditional Space Relationship In Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks, Enes Eken

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In the machine learning community, generative models, especially generative adversarial networks (GANs) continue to be an attractive yet challenging research topic. Right after the invention of GAN, many GAN models have been proposed by the researchers with the same goal: creating better images. The first and foremost feature that a GAN model should have is that creating realistic images that cannot be distinguished from genuine ones. A large portion of the GAN models proposed to this end have a common approach which can be defined as factoring the image generation process into multiple states for decomposing the difficult task into …


Using A Static Naming Approach To Implement Remote Scope Promotion, Ayşe Yilmazer Jul 2022

Using A Static Naming Approach To Implement Remote Scope Promotion, Ayşe Yilmazer

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

GPUs employ simple coherence mechanisms and require explicit use of costly synchronization operations for data integrity. Local-scoped synchronization can be utilized to lower the performance penalty of synchronization when sharing is within a subgroup of threads. Unfortunately, in asymmetric sharing (which is an important dynamic sharing pattern), it is necessary to use global-scoped synchronization due to possible accesses by remote sharers. Remote Scope Promotion (RSP) was introduced to take advantage of local-scoped synchronization at regular accesses while using scope promotion at occasional remote accesses. First implementation of RSP makes use of a simple approach that performs costly cache operations on …


A New Automatic Bearing Fault Size Diagnosis Using Time-Frequency Images Of Cwt And Deep Transfer Learning Methods, Yilmaz Kaya, Fatma Kuncan, Hüseyi̇n Meti̇n Ertunç Jul 2022

A New Automatic Bearing Fault Size Diagnosis Using Time-Frequency Images Of Cwt And Deep Transfer Learning Methods, Yilmaz Kaya, Fatma Kuncan, Hüseyi̇n Meti̇n Ertunç

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Bearings are generally used as bearings or turning elements. Bearings are subjected to high loads and rapid speeds. Furthermore, metal-to-metal contact within the bearing makes it sensitive. In today?s machines, bearing failures disrupt the operation of the system or completely stop the system. Bearing failures that can occur can cause enormous damage to the entire system. Therefore, it is necessary to anticipate bearing failures and to carry out a regular diagnostic examination. Various systems have been developed for fault diagnosis. In recent years, deep transfer learning (DTL) methods are often preferred in current bearing diagnosis models, as they provide time …


A Novel Hybrid Algorithm For Morphological Analysis: Artificial Neural-Net-Xmor, Ayla Kayabaş, Ahmet Ercan Topcu, Özkan Kiliç Jul 2022

A Novel Hybrid Algorithm For Morphological Analysis: Artificial Neural-Net-Xmor, Ayla Kayabaş, Ahmet Ercan Topcu, Özkan Kiliç

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this study, we present a novel algorithm that combines a rule-based approach and an artificial neural network-based approach in morphological analysis. The usage of hybrid models including both techniques is evaluated for performance improvements. The proposed hybrid algorithm is based on the idea of the dynamic generation of an artificial neural network according to two-level phonological rules. In this study, the combination of linguistic parsing, a neural network-based error correction model, and statistical filtering is utilized to increase the coverage of pure morphological analysis. We experimented hybrid algorithm applying rule-based and long short-term memory-based (LSTM-based) techniques, and the results …


A Concept For Weighting Sentiment Phrase Using Deterministic Solution Of Algebraic Equations, Maryam Jalali, Morteza Zahedi, Abdolali Basiri Jul 2022

A Concept For Weighting Sentiment Phrase Using Deterministic Solution Of Algebraic Equations, Maryam Jalali, Morteza Zahedi, Abdolali Basiri

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Many text mining methods have used statistical information as text and language-independent procedures that are not deterministic. On the other hand, grammatical structure-based methods are limited to use in a certain language and text. We aim to suggest an algorithmic algebraic equation in a deterministic and nonprobabilistic way while maintaining the advantage of language independence. We propose a mathematical approach that transforms text and labels into a set of dumb equations. By solving the equations, each word is assigned a weight that can reflect the semantic information of that word, then we use the proposed algorithm to build a novel …


Analysis Of Tissue Electrical Properties On Bio-Impedance Variation Of Upper Limps, Enver Salkim Jul 2022

Analysis Of Tissue Electrical Properties On Bio-Impedance Variation Of Upper Limps, Enver Salkim

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Upper limb loss has a significant impact on individual socioeconomic life. Human-machine interface (HMI) using surface electromyography (sEMG) establishes a link between the user and a hand prosthesis to recognize hand gestures and motions which allows the control of robotic machines and prostheses to perform dexterous tasks. Numerous methods aimed to enhance hand gesture and motion recognition toward an HMI. Bio-impedance analysis (BIA) is a noninvasive way of assessing body compositions and has been recently used for hand motion interpretation using `brute force? pattern recognition. The impedance variation in the body mostly depends on the precise stimulation using appropriate electrical …