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Chemistry

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East Tennessee State University

Undergraduate Honors Theses

Theses/Dissertations

Biofuels

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Hydrogen Molybdenum Bronze Catalyzed Hydrolysis Of Cellulose, Claire O. Baker May 2017

Hydrogen Molybdenum Bronze Catalyzed Hydrolysis Of Cellulose, Claire O. Baker

Undergraduate Honors Theses

In recent years, there has been increasing concern with respect to the large dependence across the globe on nonrenewable energy sources, such as fossil fuels. Ethanol has been explored, however, in alleviating this problem; cellulose, a polymer of glucose molecules, is a precursor to this potentially useful biofuel. However, the strength and rigidity of the cellulose structure has proven to be a difficult obstacle to overcome in this multistep synthesis. Harsh conditions are required, often including concentrated sulfuric acid and extremely high temperatures, to complete hydrolysis to a useful extent. In this work, the hydrolysis of cellulose was performed with …