Sports Sciences Commons^™

The Effects Of Two Modes Of High-Intensity Intermittent Exercise On Postprandial Metabolism, David J. Buckley

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to see if exercise in the form of Tabata or Sprinting would lower postprandial lipemia and glycemia. Tabata was composed of body-weight exercises. Both Tabata and Sprinting consisted of 5 rounds with each round lasting 4 minutes and included movements performed for 20 seconds followed by 10sec of rest. Following the completion of each round, participants received a 60 second break. Both exercise sessions were isocaloric and lasted 25min. Thirty minutes following exercise, participants were given a 75g-oral glucose solution and a high-fat meal two hours following exercise. The postprandial assessment lasted 6 hours. …

Greater Fatigability And Motor Unit Discharge Variability In Human Type 2 Diabetes, Jonathon Senefeld, Kevin G. Keenan, Kevin S. Ryan, Sarah E. D'Astice, Francesco Negro, Sandra K. Hunter

Exercise Science Faculty Research and Publications

This study determined the discharge characteristics of motor units from two lower limb muscles before and after fatiguing exercise in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) with no symptoms of polyneuropathy and activity-matched controls. Seventeen people with T2D (65.0 ± 5.6 years; 8 women) and 17 controls (63.6 ± 4.5 years; 8 women) performed: (a) intermittent, isometric contractions at 50% maximal voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) sustained to failure with the ankle dorsiflexors, and (b) a dynamic fatiguing task (30% MVIC load) for 6 min with the knee extensors. Before and after the fatiguing tasks, motor unit characteristics (including coefficient of …

Teaching Foundational Aquatic Skills To Children In Open Water Environments, Chris Button, Angela J. Button, Anne-Marie Jackson, Jim D. Cotter, Brian Maraj

International Journal of Aquatic Research and Education

Learning to swim in a swimming pool might not prepare water competence sufficiently for different aquatic environments. The aim of this study was to assess the effectiveness of teaching children water safety knowledge and skills in open water environments (i.e., harbor, river, and surf). The aquatic knowledge and skills of 98 children (7-11 years old) were tested in a swimming pool before, immediately after, and three months after receiving a three-day intensive education program. At pre-test, typically fewer than 50% of children achieved a high level of water safety competence. After the program, competency in each of the six tasks …

Validity And Reliability Of The Two-Point Method For Estimating Squat And Bench Press One-Repetition Maximums, D. Zangakis, B. Snyder, G. Moir, S. Munford

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Can Non-Exercise Science Majors Direct An Exercise Program For Children With Hfasd?, L. Wozniak, S. Crane, A. Booth, J. Rogers, C. Lopata, M. Thomeer, K. Kozlowski

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Hot Head-Out Water Immersion Acutely Impairs Cerebral Autoregulation In Healthy Participants, M. Worley, E. Reed, J. Dirr, D. Vertsiakhouskaya, M. Sandhur, Z. Schlader, B. Johnson

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

High-Fat Diets And Exercise Modulate Colon Inflammation And Proliferative Status In Male And Female Mice, P. Wisniewski, C. Longoria, R. Dowden, S. Campbell

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Individual Factors Influencing Performance On The Tandem Gait Test In Healthy, Physically Active Adults, S. Winters, O. Gholian, A. Santo

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Effect Of Different Exercise Modalities On Executive Function In College-Aged Individuals, C. Williams, D. Ault, N. Sprunk, L. Dietz, L. Williams, L. Bovard, J. Kondracki, T. White, P. Graczyk, A. Steimling, P. Prins

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Predicting Gross Motor Skills In Children: Data From The 2012 Nhanes National Youth Fitness Survey, L. White, T Barreira

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

The Effects Of The Natural And Contraceptive Menstrual Cycle On Autonomic Function In Trained Females, L. White, J. Krensel, M. Whidden, M. Reed, E. Matthews, M. Ramick

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Respiratory Muscle Training For Aerobic Endurance Performance At 3,658m Altitude., C. Wheelock, H. Hess, D. Hostler

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

The Acute Effect Of A Five Repetition Maximum On Vertical Jump Performance At Different Time Intervals, T. Walter, E. Courtney, C. Zinn, S. Yovic, C. Meyers, J. Sanders, R. Robinson, S. Paulson

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

The Effects Of Beetroot Juice Consumption On Cerebrovascular Function During An Orthostatic Stressor, D. Vertsiakhouskaya, H. Zazulak, M. Worley, C. Chapman, E. Reed, Z. Schlader, B. Johnson

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Effect Of Creatine Supplementation On Muscle Oxygen Saturation, M. Vance, M. Shepherd, C. Gimblet, A. Ortlip, T. Staudmyer, T. Pellinger, Z. Townsend, J. Lamanca, T. Werner

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Exercise’S Effect On Reaction Time And Answer Accuracy During Memory Recall, L. Van Horn, S. Szilagyi, W. Braun

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Hormonal Contraceptive Use And Bone Accrual Rates In Adolescent Females, A. Sydenstricker, M. Almady, T. Scerpella, J. Dowthwaite

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Increased Adenosine Monophosphate Degradation Impairs Mitochondrial Function, C. Springer, M. Tarpey, J. Brault

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Diabetes Prevention Program: An Investigation Of Lifestyle Coaches’ Habits And Motivations, M. Sookiasian, S. Razon, P. Davidson, U. Tokac, M. Reed

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Effects Of 12 Weeks Of An Individualized Exercise Program In Cancer Survivors, A. Sipolino, B. Kanski, J. Stillman, K. Wisniewski

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

The Effects Of A 50k Ultramarathon On Plasma Il-6 And Rectus Femoris Muscle Thickness, D. Siok, K. Dondero, C. Nelson, S. Prior, O. Addison, R. Landers-Ramos

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Effects Of An Eight Week Periodized Resistance Program In Adolescents, A. Shriner, S. Parry, K. Wisniewski

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

The Cardiorespiratory Response Of Caffeine Supplementation With Submaximal Exercise In College Students, G. Showalter, A. Mayo, A. Beveridge, J. Weaver, S. Picky, R. Caldwell, S. Kieffer

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

The Acute Effects Of A Weighted Load On Glucose Metabolism, H. Shaffer, Z. Rollar, S. Tomlin, J. Sanders, W. Braun

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Effects Of Cholecalciferol Supplementation On Vitamin D Status Among Male And Female Collegiate Basketball Athletes, N. Sekel, S. Gallo, M. Jones, T. Wagner, J. Fields

International Journal of Exercise Science: Conference Proceedings

Click the PDF icon to download the abstract.

Rowing Ergometer Kinematics Of Collegiate Female Rowers, Christina Lemunyon, Kevin Carlson

Topics in Exercise Science and Kinesiology

• The purpose was to quantify rowing kinematics of female rowers and compare how rowing mechanics concurred with the rowing style taught by the coaching staff.
• Rowing kinematics at various paces were captured using Xsens motion capture hardware and processing software.
• Point of application 1: Lack of knee extension at the end of the drive phase limited the knee range of motion and time for force development.
• Point of application 2: Elbow flexion and hip extension occurred too early in the stroke leading to poor skeletal segmental interactions.
• Point of application 3: It was determined that the rowers examined in this …

Temporal Trends In The Sit-Ups Performance Of 9,939,289 Children, Tori Kaster, Faith L. Dooley, John S. Fitzgerald, Tanis J. Walch, Madison Annandale, Katia Ferrar, Justin J. Lang, Jordan J. Smith, Grant R. Tomkinson

Education, Health & Behavior Studies Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.

Efficient Method Of Delivery For Powdered Supplement Or Placebo For An Outdoor Exercise Investigation, R W. Salatto, Dustin W. Davis, Bryson Carrier, Brenna Barrios, Jacquelyn Sertic, Peyton Cater, James W. Navalta

Topics in Exercise Science and Kinesiology

• Researchers often encounter issues while attempting to deliver complete doses of a desired supplement/placebo when conducting research in outdoor environments. The problem faced by our research team was how to efficiently deliver 6.4 grams of Beta Alanine (BA) powder to subjects while conducting a hiking study on a windy trail in Southern Utah. To minimize the potential impact of the weather, and to maximize the efficiency of delivery, we determined a premixed bolus of BA contained in individual commercially available 8oz water bottles was the most efficient delivery method. The purpose of this article is to detail the development and …

Temporal Trends In 6-Minute Walking Distance For Older Japanese Adults Between 1998 And 2017, Grant R. Tomkinson, Tetsuhiro Kidokoro, Trevor Dufner, Shingo Noi, John S. Fitzgerald, Holly M. Brown-Borg

Education, Health & Behavior Studies Faculty Publications

Background

The 6-minute walking distance (6MWD) is an excellent measure of both functional endurance and health. The primary aim of this study was to estimate temporal trends in 6MWD for older Japanese adults between 1998 and 2017; the secondary aim was to estimate concurrent trends in body size (i.e., height and mass) and self-reported participation in exercise/sport.

Methods

Adults aged 65–79 years were included. Annual nationally representative 6MWD data (n = 103,505) for the entire period were obtained from the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology. Temporal trends in means (and relative frequencies) were estimated at …

Resistance Training And Milk-Substitution Enhance Body Composition And Bone Health In Adolescent Girls, Ana L. Gomez, William J. Kraemer, Carl M. Maresh, Elaine C. Lee, Tunde K. Szivak, Lydia K. Caldwell, Emily M. Post, Matthew K. Beeler, Jeff S. Volek

Health and Sport Sciences Faculty Scholarship

Background: Increased soft-drink consumption has contributed to poor calcium intake with 90% of adolescent girls consuming less than the RDA for calcium.

Purpose/objectives: The purpose of this investigation was to determine the independent and additive effects of two interventions (milk and resistance training) on nutrient adequacy, body composition, and bone health in adolescent girls.

Methods: The experimental design consisted of four experimental groups of adolescent girls 14–17 years of age: (1) Milk + resistance training [MRT]; n = 15; (2) Resistance training only [RT]; n = 15; (3) Milk only [M] n = 20; (4) Control [C] n = 16. …