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Rehabilitation Practice and Science

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Articles 1081 - 1110 of 1276

Full-Text Articles in Rehabilitation and Therapy

Functional Rehabilitation In Ankle Sprains, Chrong-Sonq Chou, Tao-Chang Hsu Dec 1985

Functional Rehabilitation In Ankle Sprains, Chrong-Sonq Chou, Tao-Chang Hsu

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

The relationship between ankle sprains and proprioceptive deficit has been much discussed. Twenty-three patients including 17.4% minor fracture were collected from Sept. 1983 to Sept. 1984. A history of the ankle sprain. Soreness and instability were complained. Modified Romberg's test for detective objective strengthening, coordination ex., deep transverse friction and proprioceptive training were prescribed. Cases analysized and the result were reported.


Patterns Of Dyslalia In Mandarin Speakers, Baii-Jia Yang, Shiang-Jiun Lai, Wen-Ling Liao Dec 1985

Patterns Of Dyslalia In Mandarin Speakers, Baii-Jia Yang, Shiang-Jiun Lai, Wen-Ling Liao

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Four types of dyslalia-substitution, omission, distortion and addition, are common in English speakers.The purpose of our study is to find the characteristics of dyslalia in Mandarin speakers. The past two years, there were 74 dyslalic patients of which 57 were males and 17 were females. Their ages ranged from 4years to 23 years. Detailed examinations and tape records were taken. The results revealed that substitution was the most common type of dyslalia. Omission was the second one. Distortion was less common than omission and was always found in combination with one of the other types of dyslalia. Addition was not …


The Late Effects Of Polio In Taiwan, Chien-Jen Liu, Tao-Chang Hsu Dec 1985

The Late Effects Of Polio In Taiwan, Chien-Jen Liu, Tao-Chang Hsu

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

曾經染患小兒麻痺之生還者,除了四肢或身體某部份機能喪失或麻痺外,都經由適當的復健,已「穩定」。可重新振作其殘存之力量,向世人及自己證明,他們和別人一樣,甚至比別人好。近年來,歐、美等國根據小兒麻痺長期使用患肢及輔助用具,其身體四肢長時間承受擠壓、過度或不使用,而可能造成關節酸痛或攣縮、肌肉軟弱、走路耐力減退,甚而〈再〉須使用拐杖、支架或以輪椅代步。 為使他們「早期發現、早期預防」,更生復健服務中心特別對全省各地大約二、三十年前小兒麻痺之生還者抽樣地發出問卷,主要是想調查其〈一〉生理狀況-小兒麻痺受影響之部位、使用輔助用具情形及曾接受過的手術、變形部位和目前所有的症狀。〈二〉心理、社會適應問題等。 在這兩百六十位調查回卷中,46%是男性,女性佔54%,年齡最大是四十四歲,最小者十五歲,平均年齡是二十五點三歲;大部份是在一、二歲時不幸染患小兒麻痺,僅5%是在三歲後得到的;有74.4%的人僅受過中、小學教育,其中有些家庭是低收入者,可喜的是11.5%已結婚。一般而言,他們的心理和社會適應都蠻好的,但受教育較高者對環境、社會或別人的要求也愈高,滿意程度也愈差。現在就來以小兒麻痺對其生理影響看其最近生理上的改變情形: 一、小兒麻痺對身體之影響-大部份的人是下肢受到影響,僅二十七人,10.4%下肢沒有受到侵襲,相反地,僅有28.5%的人手部受到迫害,而已有七分之一的人須靠輪椅代步。 二、最近身體之改變-在兩百六十人中,已有兩百一十四人有變壞的感覺,如39.2%的人有肌肉較弱無力的經驗,36.9%覺得容易疲勞,33.8%有脊椎側彎和20%的人有關結痠痛的經驗等。 綜合這些調查統計,雖然大多數小兒麻痺之生還者尚且太年輕,但二十八歲以上的患者比較年青者有後遺症之現象,諸如單腳的患者易造成肌肉無力,坐輪椅的人較易發胖等等,所以要注意避免新的衰弱、病痛和疲勞所造成的傷害,以免發生老化或失去活動能力了。 雖然沒有任何跡象顯示-小兒麻痺生還者會較快老化,須提早退休或甚而減少壽命,但是有些功能上的改變,是患者須特別注意的!千萬不要過度或都不使用肢體或輔助用具,都可能會造成後遺症,希望患者能做些適當地運動並保持活力。社會大眾關心此一問題及有一專責機構-如振興復健醫學中心為年齡較大的患者提供治療、測量和功能的維護,使復健醫學能繼續治癒此後遺症,好同享有美滿幸福之生活。


Work Value Needs And Job Satisfaction Of National Yang Ming Medical College Graduates, Sgu-Fen Huang, Chien-Jen Liu, Tao-Chang Hsu Dec 1985

Work Value Needs And Job Satisfaction Of National Yang Ming Medical College Graduates, Sgu-Fen Huang, Chien-Jen Liu, Tao-Chang Hsu

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

In the past four years 116 students of N.Y.M.M.C. served one month of their internship in the Dept. of Phys. Med. & Rehab, V.G.H. The 65 of these who are presently working as resident physicians in various hospitals were contacted by mail and 48(74%) participated in this follow-up study. They were given Super's Work Values(Needs ) Inventory and the V.G.H. Job Satisfaction Inventory. The three values they rated highest for their ideal work environment were Way of Life, Indendence and Intellectual Stimulation. The three they considered least important in their work environment were Esthetics, Administrating and Security. The three things …


The Active Role Of Arthroscope In Managing Knee Disorders, Y. F. Line, M. H. Jan Dec 1985

The Active Role Of Arthroscope In Managing Knee Disorders, Y. F. Line, M. H. Jan

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


Predicting Factors In The Rehabilitation Of Cerebral Vascular Diseases, 素菁 李, 有雄 韋, 倚南 連 Dec 1985

Predicting Factors In The Rehabilitation Of Cerebral Vascular Diseases, 素菁 李, 有雄 韋, 倚南 連

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


正常年輕女性之大腿肌力研究, 霖芬 謝, 金鑫 賴, 倚南 連 Dec 1985

正常年輕女性之大腿肌力研究, 霖芬 謝, 金鑫 賴, 倚南 連

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


紅斑性狼瘡合併左下肢膝下截肢病人之復健 :病例報告, 璐 盧, 秋芬 陳, 東初 陳, 倚南 連 Dec 1985

紅斑性狼瘡合併左下肢膝下截肢病人之復健 :病例報告, 璐 盧, 秋芬 陳, 東初 陳, 倚南 連

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


Ocular Problems In Cerebral Palsy, 志明 黃, 隆光 林, 素菁 李, 倚南 連 Dec 1985

Ocular Problems In Cerebral Palsy, 志明 黃, 隆光 林, 素菁 李, 倚南 連

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


學習障碍兒童的感覺整合治療, 鈞令 羅, 國德 楊, 自欣 何, 倚南 連 Dec 1985

學習障碍兒童的感覺整合治療, 鈞令 羅, 國德 楊, 自欣 何, 倚南 連

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


The Types Of Neurogenic Bladder In Different Levels Of Spinal Injury, 佩蘭 黃, 金鑫 賴, 秋芬 陳, 倚南 連 Dec 1985

The Types Of Neurogenic Bladder In Different Levels Of Spinal Injury, 佩蘭 黃, 金鑫 賴, 秋芬 陳, 倚南 連

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


Prosthesis Fitting For Van Nes Rolational Osteotomy In Young Child-Casereport, May-Kuen Wong, Jyh-Ren Chen, Juing-Shong Shih Dec 1985

Prosthesis Fitting For Van Nes Rolational Osteotomy In Young Child-Casereport, May-Kuen Wong, Jyh-Ren Chen, Juing-Shong Shih

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

A six year old boy, who had osteomyelitis of right femoral shaft resulted in pseudoarthosis and leg length discrepancy for 7cm since second uge, received Van Nes rotational osteotomy in October 3, 1984, The upper part of femur and lower end of tibia-fibulae were remained. He received prosthesis fitting 2 months later when hip spica was removed. The first prosthesis was above knee type, with quadrilateral socket, external hinge knee joint and silesian belt. Six months later, he changed for a second prosthesis whieh was a eonvensional type below knee prosthesis with a thigh socket. The bone growth of both …


Rehabilitative Outcome Of Amputee, May-Kuen Wong, Jyh-Ren Chen Dec 1985

Rehabilitative Outcome Of Amputee, May-Kuen Wong, Jyh-Ren Chen

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

25 amputee patients were studied by questionnaire to understand their rehabilitative outcome after prosthesis fitting from January to December of 1984. Among them, 22 cases were male, 3 were female; 9 were upper extremity amputee (above elbow 3, below elbow 6) and 16 were lower extremity amputee (above Knee 6, below Knee 10); all of them were one limb amputation. The maturation time for porsthesis being used skillfully depended on different patients. 44% could use the prosthesis quite well at the time of being discharged, 24% needed 3 more months, and 32% should get repeat practice until half year later. …


Cwoih Calendar Of International Conferences And Events, 健醫學會雜誌資料室 復 Dec 1985

Cwoih Calendar Of International Conferences And Events, 健醫學會雜誌資料室 復

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


正常人與慢性神經根病變患者多相波之定量比較, 瑞棋 詹 Dec 1984

正常人與慢性神經根病變患者多相波之定量比較, 瑞棋 詹

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

以電腦定量判讀方法檢查正常對象及慢性神經根病變患者,分別就肱三頭肌(biceps brachii)、總伸指肌(extenser digitorum communis)及脛前肌(anterior tibial-is)所出現之多相波,比較兩組對象之波幅(amplitude)、間期(duration)、多相波發生率、表面積(surface area)、相數(phases)、轉折數(Turns)及尖端期間(Peak-duration)、皆有明顯的統計學差異。本文並討論造成此差異之原因。


Severe Mental Retardation In Taiwan, R.O.C, I-Jen Loo Dec 1984

Severe Mental Retardation In Taiwan, R.O.C, I-Jen Loo

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


正常人大腿肌肉之等速及等長收縮研究, 霖芬 謝, 金鑫 賴, 倚南 連 Dec 1984

正常人大腿肌肉之等速及等長收縮研究, 霖芬 謝, 金鑫 賴, 倚南 連

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


Surgical Treatment For Chondromalacia Patellae, 永福 林, 美華 詹 Dec 1984

Surgical Treatment For Chondromalacia Patellae, 永福 林, 美華 詹

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


Evalution Of Polio-Scolioiis Patients After Spinal Fusion, 永訓 沈, 銓永 張 Dec 1984

Evalution Of Polio-Scolioiis Patients After Spinal Fusion, 永訓 沈, 銓永 張

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


Investigation Of 500 Cerebral Palsies In Taiwan R.O.C., Alice May-Kuen Wong Dec 1984

Investigation Of 500 Cerebral Palsies In Taiwan R.O.C., Alice May-Kuen Wong

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

Analysis of 500 cerebral palsies in National Taiwan University Hospital were done from July 1980 to June 1984.Among them, 292 cases were male (58.4%), 208 were female (41.6%). The age distributions that they were brought to our clinic were sequently as following: within 1/2 year old 22.0%, 1/2 to 1 year 31.8%, 1 to 2 year 38.0%, 2 to 5 year 8.8%, above 5 year group 0.4%. The proportions of causal factors were 31.0% in prenatal period, 47.0% in perinatal period, 15.0% in postnatal period, and 7.0% in untracable cases. The contributing diseases of different periods were almost the same …


整體復健研討與追踪對腦傷病患之功效, 道昌 徐, 作仁 劉, 淑芬 黃, 秀紅 顏, 玉珍 陳, 蘇琇 璉 Dec 1984

整體復健研討與追踪對腦傷病患之功效, 道昌 徐, 作仁 劉, 淑芬 黃, 秀紅 顏, 玉珍 陳, 蘇琇 璉

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


構音異常語言治療的結果, 百嘉 楊, 湘君 賴, 文玲 廖 Dec 1984

構音異常語言治療的結果, 百嘉 楊, 湘君 賴, 文玲 廖

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

4歲以上接受治療的構音異常患者,男性有70例,女性有37例,合計107例。其中有鼻音缺乏症狀者31.8%。錯誤音的個數由2到25個,平均為12.5個音。治療的方法為(1)聽覺區分訓練,(2)發言訓練,(3)節奏訓練。治療後患者有很大的進步,42.1%的患者完全治療,61.7%的患者治療率超過 50%以上。治療時間每次30分鐘,達到完全治療所需之治癒次數後6次到105次,平均為29.0次,女性較男性所需之平均治療次數少。治癒率愈高,所需之治療次數愈多。有鼻音缺乏症狀,在治療時對男性沒有影響,'對女性則會使治療次數增加很多。患者錯誤音的個數在 16個以下時,大多只錯字首音;超過17個錯誤音以上時,連字尾音也產生錯誤,治療困難,使超過50%以上治癒的人數顯著降低,並使所需之治療次數顯著增加。


中國語言構音異常的類型, 百嘉 楊, 湘君 賴, 文玲 廖 Dec 1984

中國語言構音異常的類型, 百嘉 楊, 湘君 賴, 文玲 廖

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

為了研究中國語言構音異常的類型,利用 37個國語注音符號,分析其錯誤的分佈情形。經過構音測驗且年齡在4歲以上者共計146例,其中男性96例,女性50例。錯誤音按其發生率由高到低排列,共次序為ㄙ、ㄘ、ㄗ、ㄔ、ㄕ、ㄒ、ㄓ、ㄉ、ㄊ、ㄑ、ㄖ、ㄐ、ㄎ、ㄈ、ㄍ、ㄆ、ㄢ、ㄣ、ㄤ、ㄥ、ㄌ、ㄏ、ㄋ、ㄜ、ㄞ、ㄅ、ㄠ、ㄝ、ㄡ、ㄦ、ㄩ、ㄇ、ㄚ、ㄛ、ㄟ、ㄧ、ㄨ。其中發生錯誤的頻率最高的為ㄙ有86.3%,至曰為50%。四聲聲調的錯誤未曾發現。依發音方式而言,擦音及擦音錯誤多,爆音次之。依錯誤的型態來分,附加音的情形未發現,代替音和省略音較多,扭曲音較少。字尾音很少錯誤(0-10%),但帶鼻音之字尾音則有27.4%的患者有鼻音缺乏的症狀,且女性的發生率高於男性。隨著年齡的增加,男性患者鼻音缺乏症狀的比例明顯降低,女性則不明顯。鼻音過重的現象極少發現。發生錯誤音的個數由2到29個,平均為11.9個錯誤音。各年齡層錯誤音的平均個數之間,無明顯差異。排行的位置,對構音異常的發生沒有明顯的影響。來接受檢查的患者,其父母親的教育程度,以高中以上者較多。


電腦化肌電圖對於重症肌無力症定量分析之簡介, 奐 張, 瑞棋 詹, 道昌 徐 Dec 1984

電腦化肌電圖對於重症肌無力症定量分析之簡介, 奐 張, 瑞棋 詹, 道昌 徐

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


肌電波之轉折及波幅的分析對肌肉神經病變之探討, 憶平 劉, 瑞棋 詹, 道昌 徐 Dec 1984

肌電波之轉折及波幅的分析對肌肉神經病變之探討, 憶平 劉, 瑞棋 詹, 道昌 徐

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


男性肺氣腫患者之心肺功能研究, 慧媛 李, 金鑫 賴, 倚南 連 Dec 1984

男性肺氣腫患者之心肺功能研究, 慧媛 李, 金鑫 賴, 倚南 連

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


Brachial Plexus Lnjury In New Bron Lnfants, 有維 韋, 秋芬 陳, 倚南 連 Dec 1984

Brachial Plexus Lnjury In New Bron Lnfants, 有維 韋, 秋芬 陳, 倚南 連

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


Social And Vocational Return Of Sci Patients After Medical Rehabili, 倚南 連, 義鋐 林 Dec 1984

Social And Vocational Return Of Sci Patients After Medical Rehabili, 倚南 連, 義鋐 林

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Weight Bearing Plasters For Spastic Dipiegic Cerebral Palsy Children, 華芳 廖, 東初 陳, 惠敏 柴, 倚南 連 Dec 1984

The Effect Of Weight Bearing Plasters For Spastic Dipiegic Cerebral Palsy Children, 華芳 廖, 東初 陳, 惠敏 柴, 倚南 連

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.


Caarier Detection In Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, 秋芬 陳, 倚南 連, 鋒洲 呂 Dec 1984

Caarier Detection In Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, 秋芬 陳, 倚南 連, 鋒洲 呂

Rehabilitation Practice and Science

No abstract provided.