International Public Health Commons^™

Kutibu Majeraha, Kutia Matumaini: Ushirikiano Wa Watanzania Dhidi Ya Fistula Obstetrikia, Thoraya Ahmed Obaid, Erica Chong

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

This edition of Quality/Calidad/Qualité describes a partnership formed to combat obstetric fistula in Tanzania. The Bugando Medical Center, the Women’s Dignity Project, the Tanzania Midwives Association, and the government cooperated on an extensive program for surgical repair, prevention, and policy research and activities. Lessons learned: 1) Fistula programs need to address social as well as medical issues. 2) Most repairs are successful, making an enormous difference in women’s lives. 3) Relatively little funding is necessary to start up a fistula program. 4) Fistula programs are vehicles for broader conversations about gender and poverty.

Healing Wounds, Instilling Hope: The Tanzanian Partnership Against Obstetric Fistula, Thoraya Ahmed Obaid, Erica Chong

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

This edition of Quality/Calidad/Qualité describes a partnership formed to combat obstetric fistula in Tanzania. The Bugando Medical Center, the Women’s Dignity Project, the Tanzania Midwives Association, and the government cooperated on an extensive program for surgical repair, prevention, and policy research and activities. Lessons learned: 1) Fistula programs need to address social as well as medical issues. 2) Most repairs are successful, making an enormous difference in women’s lives. 3) Relatively little funding is necessary to start up a fistula program. 4) Fistula programs are vehicles for broader conversations about gender and poverty.

Guérir Les Blessures, Faire Naître L’Espoir: Le Partenariat Tanzanien Contre La Fistule Obstétricale, Thoraya Ahmed Obaid, Erica Chong

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

This edition of Quality/Calidad/Qualité describes a partnership formed to combat obstetric fistula in Tanzania. The Bugando Medical Center, the Women’s Dignity Project, the Tanzania Midwives Association, and the government cooperated on an extensive program for surgical repair, prevention, and policy research and activities. Lessons learned: 1) Fistula programs need to address social as well as medical issues. 2) Most repairs are successful, making an enormous difference in women’s lives. 3) Relatively little funding is necessary to start up a fistula program. 4) Fistula programs are vehicles for broader conversations about gender and poverty.

Testing The Effectiveness Of Integrating Community-Based Approaches For Encouraging Abandonment Of Female Genital Cutting Into Care's Reproductive Health Programs In Ethiopia And Kenya, Jane Chege, Ian Askew, Susan Igras, Jacinta Muteshi-Strachan

Reproductive Health

CARE International, with technical support from the Frontiers in Reproductive Health Program completed a study in Ethiopia and Kenya designed to test the effectiveness of education activities using behavior change communication (BCC) approaches and advocacy activities by religious and other key leaders to abandon female genital cutting (FGC). In Ethiopia, the increased knowledge of harmful FGC effects and human rights issues translated to a positive attitude in support of FGC abandonment and an intention not to cut their daughters in the future. In Kenya, the analysis indicated mixed results in attitude and intended behavior change.

Experience From A Community-Based Education Program In Burkina Faso: The Tostan Program, Djingri Ouoba, Zakari Congo, Nafissatou J. Diop, Molly Melching, Baya Banza, Georges Guiella, Inge Baumgarten

Reproductive Health

This study describes a project that tested the feasibility and effectiveness of replicating the village empowerment program (VEP) developed by the Senegalese NGO, TOSTAN, in Burkina Faso. Although originally developed for empowering women, the program implemented in Burkina Faso also involved men because of their key role in such decisions. Frontiers in Reproductive Health, with funding from USAID and the GTZ Supra Regional Project for the Elimination of FGC, supported the adaptation, implementation, and evaluation of the VEP model in 23 villages in the province of Bazega/Zoundwéogo. In the existing social climate among the Burkinabé, where there is widespread awareness …

Medicalization Of Female Genital Cutting Among The Abagusii In Nyanza Province, Kenya, Carolyne Njue, Ian Askew

Reproductive Health

This study sought to understand the role that health providers play in the medicalization of female genital cutting (FGC) among the Abagusii community in western Kenya, among whom the practice continues to be almost universal. Interviews with service providers and their clients revealed an overwhelming belief that FGC fulfills a traditional cultural obligation among the Abagusii, and that it limits a woman’s sexual desire and confers respect on girls. New approaches are needed within this community to present FGC as violating human rights and national laws, as well as threatening girls’ and women’s health. The study recommends measures such as …

Encuestas De Voluntad De Pago Para Fijar Precios De Productos Y Servicios De Salud Reproductiva: Manual De Usuarios, Karen G. Fleischman Foreit, James R. Foreit

Reproductive Health

Social programs need to balance volume (coverage) and income (sustainability). The law of supply and demand states that we can not obtain coverage and support at the same time, because when prices rise, demand decreases. This manual presents willingness-to-pay (WTP) surveys that allow program managers to simulate changes in demand related to price, without actually changing prices. The Population Council, with The Futures Group International, developed these surveys that can be used for existing and new products and services, collect responses from clients with no formal education with sensitivity to their individual characteristics, and provide conservative estimates that accurately predict …

Female Circumcision In Indonesia. Extent, Implications And Possible Interventions To Uphold Women's Health Rights, Meiwita P. Budiharsana, Lila Amaliah, Budi Utomo

Reproductive Health

In Indonesia, the practice of female circumcision (FC) has long existed, but information concerning where and how it is carried out has been limited. The specific aims of the study conducted by the Population Council Jakarta were to provide research-based information on FC customary practices and their socio-cultural determinants, and if possible, to assess any long-term physical and psychological consequences. Study findings indicate that in general Muslim communities support the continuation of FC practice, because they perceive it as both a societal custom and a religious duty. The report strongly recommends that key donor agencies pressure the Ministry of Health …

Decreasing Barriers For Teens: Evaluation Of A New Teenage Pregnancy Prevention Strategy In School-Based Clinics, Abbey C. Sidebottom, Amanda Birnbaum, Sarah S. Nafstad

Department of Public Health Scholarship and Creative Works

Sidebottom et al seek to evaluate the effects of the change in distribution systems on students' receipt of requested contraceptives and demand for contraceptive school-based clinics (SBC). The result of the study reveals that the average number of requests per student was higher under the voucher system, possibly as a consequence of expires vouchers resulting in repeated requests. The findings also suggest that SBCs could go a step further in reducing adolescents' barriers to accessing contraceptives by adopting an on-site direct delivery system..

Using Operations Research To Strengthen Programmes For Encouraging Abandonment Of Female Genital Cutting. Report Of A Consultative Meeting On Methodological Issues For Fgc Research, Frontiers In Reproductive Health

Reproductive Health

The Population Council’s Frontiers in Reproductive Health program, with funding from USAID, organized a consultative meeting on the practice of female genital cutting (FGC) in Nairobi, Kenya in April 2002. The meeting brought together a small group of researchers and program managers who are actively undertaking operations research and systematic program evaluations to review the state of the art concerning intervention research design and measurement issues. The deliberations at this workshop should stimulate interest both in undertaking operations research more routinely when programming anti-FGC activities and in furthering the development and application of research methods appropriate for this subject. Several …

West Bank And Gaza: Stress The Importance And Cost-Effectiveness Of Postpartum Care, Frontiers In Reproductive Health

Reproductive Health

To assess maternal health care in the West Bank and Gaza, the Health, Development, Information, and Policy Institute conducted a study from May to August 2000. This study served as a baseline for the Pilot Health Project (PHP), which seeks to improve antenatal and postpartum services in three areas of the West Bank and Gaza. Seven local and international agencies are implementing PHP in collaboration with the Palestinian Ministry of Health and with funding from the U.S. Agency for International Development. Data sources for the baseline study consisted of service statistics, interviews with health-care providers, and exit interviews with antenatal, …

Cisjordania Y Gaza: Subraye La Importancia De La Atención Postparto Y Su Cost-Efectividad, Frontiers In Reproductive Health

Reproductive Health

El Instituto de Salud, Desarrollo, Información y Políticas realizó un estudio de mayo a agosto de 2000 para evaluar la atención a la salud materna en Cisjordania y Gaza. Dicho estudio sirvió de línea basal para el Proyecto Piloto de Salud (PHP, por sus siglas en inglés), cuyo objetivo es mejorar los servicios prenatales y postparto en tres áreas de esa región. Siete agencias locales e internacionales implementan el PHP con la colaboración del Ministerio de Salud palestino y el patrocinio de la Agencia de los Estados Unidos para el Desarrollo Internacional. Las fuentes de la información para el estudio …

Reproductive Tract Infections: A Guide For Programme Managers, Sarah Hawkes, Anjali Nayyar, Johannes Van Dam, Kevin R. O'Reilly, Bidia Deperthes, Dinesh Agarwal

Reproductive Health

Reproductive tract infections (RTIs) including sexually transmitted infections represent a silent worldwide pandemic that adversely impacts the reproductive health (RH) of women and men. Various community- and hospital-based studies in India have provided insights into the magnitude of the problem. The International Conference on Population and Development (1994) emphasized integration of RH services to meet the needs of men and women especially with prevention and management of RTIs/STIs. The emergence of HIV and the identification of STIs as a risk factor for the spread of HIV have further lent a sense of urgency for a programmatic response to address this …

Critical Analysis Of Interventions Against Fgc In Egypt, Nahla G. Abdel-Tawab, Sahar Hegazi

Reproductive Health

Community-based programs designed to discourage the practice of female genital cutting (FGC) in Egypt started as early as the 1920s, however, NGOs seldom document the implementation, strengths, and weaknesses of each approach; or difficulties faced in implementation or ways of overcoming those difficulties. The present meta-assessment was designed by the Population Council to address these issues. Recommendations proposed to increase the effectiveness of anti-FGC interventions in Egypt include: conducting formative research to assess the needs of individuals/communities; using more participatory learning techniques in awareness-raising seminars and training workshops; focusing messages not only on the health hazards of FGC, but also …

The Tostan Story: Breakthrough In Senegal Ending Female Genital Cutting, Population Council

Reproductive Health

In Senegal, elements of the Tostan education program were fundamental to the ending of the practice of female genital cutting (FGC) which has persisted for centuries, despite outside efforts to abolish such a dangerous and harmful operation. This paper is an attempt by those who lived through these events to share the experience with others. At a time when there has been little reduction in the numbers of women ending FGC in 28 African countries, when different programs and strategies have rarely succeeded in making an impact on the number of women still practicing FGC despite laws abolishing the tradition, …

The Tostan Story: Breakthrough In Senegal Ending Female Genital Cutting [Arabic], Population Council

Reproductive Health

In Senegal, elements of the Tostan education program were fundamental to the ending of the practice of female genital cutting (FGC) which has persisted for centuries, despite outside efforts to abolish such a dangerous and harmful operation. This paper is an attempt by those who lived through these events to share the experience with others. At a time when there has been little reduction in the numbers of women ending FGC in 28 African countries, when different programs and strategies have rarely succeeded in making an impact on the number of women still practicing FGC despite laws abolishing the tradition, …

Rapport Du Seminaire National [Au Mali] Pour La Definition D'Une Strategie D'Eradication De L'Excision, Population Council

Reproductive Health

This is a report on a workshop for the eradication of female genital mutilation (FGM) held in Bamako, Mali. The workshop presented the results of a literature review on FGM and the actions taken to counter the practice in Mali; provided updates on the activities of six national NGOs working on issues surrounding FGM; and developed a Plan of Action for activities aimed at reducing the practice. The workshop brought together 85 participants, including policy- and decisionmakers from the government, NGOs, and religious groups. The workshop led to the finalization of a national Plan of Action to the Year 2000 …

Clinic-Based Investigation Of The Typology And Self-Reporting Of Fgm In Egypt, Population Council

Reproductive Health

This clinic-based study of female genital mutilation (FGM) was designed and carried out by the Egypt Fertility Care Society to gather detailed information on the types of FGM practiced in Egypt. The study involved interviews with clinic clients to elicit information about their experience and attitudes concerning FGM, and gynecological examinations by specially trained OB/GYN physicians. In all, 93% of the women in this study were found to have some type of FGM. The study's findings were incorporated in the final report of the 1995 Egyptian Demographic and Health Survey, with the aim of contributing to the scientific understanding of …

Rethinking Postpartum Health Care, Martha Brady, Beverly Winikoff

Reproductive Health

These proceedings come from papers and discussions as part of the Population Council invitational seminar entited "Rethinking Postpartum Health Care," in 1992. The seminar on postpartum reproductive health was the fifth in a series of seminars convened by the Population Council as part of its Robert H. Ebert Program on Critical Issues in Reproductive Health and Population. The program focuses on four topics: 1) improving and devising new approaches to postpartum care; 2) improving the quality of care in family planning and reproductive health services; 3) managing unwanted pregnancy and preventing the consequences of unsafe abortion; and 4) bringing attention …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1929-1985) T1701-T1800, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1701. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN, OVEZMUKHAMMEDOV, A. and SAF'YANOVA, V. M. (1983), Occurrence of amastigotes of Leishmania gymnodactyli in the peripheral blood of Gymnodactylus caspius and Agama caucasica. Parazitologiya, Leningrad. 17(3):185-188.

T1702. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. YASTREBOV, V. K. and YURLOV, K. T. (1978). Possible arbovirus dissemination in western Siberia in connection with data on migrations and overwinterings of west Siberian birds. Dokl. Simp. Transkont. Svyazi Pereletn. Ptits Rol' v Rasp. Arbovirus. (Novosibirsk, July-August, 1976), pp. 167-172.

T1703. TRANSLATION FROM GERMAN. MOSKVIN, I. A. (1929). On the role of the tick Ornithodoros papillipes Bir. (Ixodoidea) in transmitting relapsing fever in Turkestan. Z. …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1973-1984) T1801-T1900, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1801. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. KOLOTVINOV, S. V. and MASLENNIKOV, V. A. (1980). Method for evaluating the functional activity of viral antigens. Zh. Mikrobiol., Moskva, 57(8): 58-61.

T1803. TRANSLATION FROM GERMAN. CAFLISH, U., TONZ, O., SCHAAD, U. B., AESCHLIMANN, A. and BURGDORFER, W. (1984). Tick-borne meningo-radiculitis – a spirochetosis. Schweiz. Med. Wschr., 114(18):630-634.

T1804. TRANSLATION FROM FRENCH. LEW, D. (1984). Fevers developing after travels – some unusual cases. Schweiz. Med. Wschr., 114(29):1029-1031.

T1805. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. L'VOV, D. K., ANDREEV, V. P., ISACHENKO, V. A., YAKHNO, M. A. ZAKSTEL'SKAYA, L. Ya., SOKOLOVA, N. N. and VASIL' EV, V. I. (1974). Detection …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1915-1983) T1601-T1700, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1603. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. SELIVANOV, Ya. M. and POLYAKOVA, A. N. (1981). Technic of preparing and producing experimental series of immunoglobulin erythrocytic polytype diagnosticums to certain arboviruses for the indirect hemagglutination test. Sborn. Trud. Inst. Virus. imeni D. I. Ivanovsky, Akad. Med. Nauk SSSR, pp. 145-151.

T1604. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. ROSLAYA, I. G., DEMENEV, V. A., PRYGOVA, A. I., ROSLYAKOV, G. E. and VERETA, L. A. (1981). Certain questions of ecology of tickborne encephalitis group viruses in the lower Pre-Amur'ye. Sborn. Trud. Inst. Virus. imeni D. I. Ivanovsky, Akad. Med. Nauk SSSR, pp. 90-94.

T1605. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. EMEL'YANOVA. N. …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1931-1982) T1501-T1600, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1501. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. LEONOV, Yu. A. and KHARITONOVA, N. N. (1972). Experimental confirmation of the role of root voles in epizootiology of Omsk hemorrhagic fever. In: Transcontinental associations of migratory birds and their role in distribution of arboviruses, edited by Cherepanov, A. I. Mater. 5. Simp. Izuch. Roli Pereletn. Ptits Rasp. Arbovirus. (Novosibirsk, July 1969), pp. 355-358.

T1503. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. GASANOV, A. A. (1963). The infection of Rhipicephalus bursa (Can. et Fanz., 1877) with Babesia ovis in the Nakhichevan Region of the ASSR. Izv. Akad. Nauk Azerb. SSR, s. Biol. Med. Nauk, (4):117-123.

T1504. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. TSAPRUN, …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1921-1981) T1401-T1500, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1401. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. L'VOV, D. K., GROMASHEVSKY, V. L., SIDOROVA, G. A., TSIRKIN, Yu. M. CHERVONSKY, V. L. GOSTINSHCHIKOVA, G. V. and ARISTOVA, V. A. (1971). Isolation of a new arbovirus Baku of Kemerovo group from argasid ticks Ornithodoros coniceps. in Azerbaijan. Vop. Virus., 16(4):434-437.

T1402. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. ALEKSANDROV, Yu. V., KORYAGIN, V. L. and YOVAL'CHUK, Zh. T. (1970). Observations on ecological biological properties of Hyalomma plumbeum ticks in eastern Crimea. Tezisy Dokl. 2. Akarol. Soveshch., (1):22-24.

T1403. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. MATEVOSYAN, K. Sh., KARASEVA, P. S. and SEMENOV, B. F. (1974). Study of potential arbovirus foci in …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1923-1979) T1301-T1400, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1303. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. SMIRNOV, V. A. and PELIPEICHENKO, M. V. (1964). Contribution to the question of epidemiological importance of birds in Kola Peninsula. Vop. Med. Virus., (10):213-219.

T1304. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. KAMBARATOV, P. I. (1972). Differential diagnosis of Q fever, influenza, and typhoid fever in children. Pediatriya, 51: 78-79.

T1305. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. KHOD'KO, L. P. and MISHAEVA, N. P. (1974). Experimental study of infection in arthropods in relation to feeding on vertebrates with different viremia levels. In: Ecology of viruses associated with birds, edited by Votyakov, V. I. and L'vov, D. K. Mater. Resp. Simp. Kamenyuki “Belovezh. Pushcha” …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1940-1977) T1201-T1300, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1201. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. GAIDAMOVICH, S. Ya., MEL'NIKOVA, E. E., OBUKHOVA, V. R. and KLISENKO, G. A. (1974). Errors during identification of arboviruses. In: Arboviruses, edited by Gaidamovich, S. Ya. Sborn. Trud. Inst. Virus. imeni D. I. Ivanovsky, Akad. Med. Nauk, SSSR, (1):89-93.

T1202. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. KARMYSHEVA, V. Ya., CHUMAKOV, M. P., BERYAEVA, A. P., BUTENKO, A. M. and MART'YANOVA, L. I. (1964). Study of interreaction between Astrakhan virus isolated from Hyalomma plumbeum plumbeum ticks and tissue cell cultures. Mater. 11. Nauch. Sess. Inst. Polio. Virus. Entsef. (Moscow, 1964), pp. 10-12.

T1203. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. DZHAFAROV, T. E. (1965). …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1945-1976) T1101-T1200, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1101. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. SUMMARY. MIRONOV, P. (1953). Hemorrhagic fever in Burgas Region. Suvrem. Med., Sof., 6:62-73. (In Bulgarian).

T1102. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. MATEVOSYAN, K. Sh., KARASEVA, P. S., RESHETNIKOV, I. A. and SEMENOV, B. F. (1972). Investigation of arboviruses transmitted through ticks in Armenian SSR. In: Actual problems of virology and prophylaxis of viral diseases, edited by Chumakov, M. P. Tezisy 17. Nauch. Sess. Inst. Posvyashch. Aktual. Probl. Virus. Profilakt. Virus. Zabolev. (Moscow, October 1972), p. 303.

T1103. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. SKOFERTSA, P. G., GAIDAMOVICH, S. Ya., OBUKHOVA, V. O., KORCHMAR'. N. D., YAROVOI, P. I., KLISENKO, G. A. …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1856-1975) T901-T1000, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T901. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. STARKOV, O. A. (1975). Anomalohimalaya lama Hoogstraal, Kaiser and Mitchell, a new ixodid tick genus and species for the fauna of USSR. Zool. Zh., 54(2):304-305.

T902. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. MOTEYUMAS, L. E. and EZERSKENE, E. P. (1974). Small mammals of human disease natural foci in Lithuanian SSR. Zool. Zh., 53(1):1580-1583.

T903. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. BELYAEVA, A. P. (1965). Omsk hemorrhagic fever virus culture in chick embryos. In: Endemic viral infections (hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, Crimean hemorrhagic fever, Omsk hemorrhagic fever, and Astrakhan virus from Hyalomma pl. plumbeum tick), ed. Chumakov, M. P. Trudy Inst. Polio. …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1948-1975) T1001-T1100, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1001. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. KOROLEV, M. B., DONETS. M. A. and CHUMAKOV, M. P. (1975). Electron microscopic study of Crimean hemorrhagic fever virus in the brain of infected mice and pig kidney cell cultures. Tezisy Konf. Vop. Med. Virus. (Moscow, October 1975), pp. 202-303.

T1002. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. KUIMA, A. U. (1975). Some characteristics of distribution and numbers of Crimean hemorrhagic fever vectors in southern Tadzhikistan. Tezisy Konf. Vop. Med. Virus. (Moscow, October 1975), pp. 310-311.

T1003. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. LEONOVA, G. N., SAFRONOV, A. V., ISACHKOVA, L. M. and BARANOV, N. I. (1975). Study of biological properties of Powassan …

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1941-1974) T801-T900, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T801. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. RUBIN, S. G. (1971). New modification of the agar gel diffusion and precipitation reaction (AGDP) useful for studying antigenic differences in viruses. In: Viral hemorrhagic fevers. Crimean hemorrhagic fever, and hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, Chumakov, M. P. (ed.). Trudy Inst. Polio. Virus. Entsef. Akad. Med. Nauk SSSR, 19:443-444.

T802. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. GONCHAROV, A. I. (1973). Aedaegus morphology in fleas of the genus Paradoxopsyllus (Leptopsyllidae). Parasit. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 2(3):264-269.

T803. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. LEONOV, Yu. A. and FEDOROVA, T. N. (1966). The role of rodents and shrews in Omsk hemorrhagic fever foci of northern …