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Radiation Medicine Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Radiation Medicine

Financial Toxicity Tumor Board: A Multi-Disciplinary Team Activity Required In Low And Middle-Income Countries (Lmic), Ahmed Nadeem Abbasi, Sohail Rasool, Laraib Khan May 2022

Financial Toxicity Tumor Board: A Multi-Disciplinary Team Activity Required In Low And Middle-Income Countries (Lmic), Ahmed Nadeem Abbasi, Sohail Rasool, Laraib Khan

Department of Radiation Oncology

No abstract provided.


In-Phantom Film Measurements Of Two Treatment Planning Systems For Single-Fraction Spine Sbrt, Michael J. Taylor May 2022

In-Phantom Film Measurements Of Two Treatment Planning Systems For Single-Fraction Spine Sbrt, Michael J. Taylor

LSU Master's Theses

Purpose: Treatment planning accuracy for spine stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) varies depending on the dose calculation algorithm utilized in the treatment planning system (TPS). This project compared the end-to-end accuracy between spine SBRT plans calculated in a convolution-superposition based TPS (TPSCS) and Monte Carlo based TPS (TPSMC) with radiochromic film measurements. The hypothesis was that TPSMC would calculate the dose gradient in the critical region between the vertebral body and the spinal cord more accurately than TPSCS.

Methods: Single-fraction spine SBRT treatments following RTOG 0631 and local institutional guidelines were planned in …


Fluoroscopic Demonstration Of Thoracic Tumor Immobilization With High Frequency Percussive Ventilation, Cristian Solano, Ina M. Sala, Beverly Maurer, Ronald Levitin, Thomas M. Guerrero May 2022

Fluoroscopic Demonstration Of Thoracic Tumor Immobilization With High Frequency Percussive Ventilation, Cristian Solano, Ina M. Sala, Beverly Maurer, Ronald Levitin, Thomas M. Guerrero

Posters

INTRODUCTION
High frequency percussive ventilation (HFPV) is a novel immobilization technique that utilizes high frequency low tidal volume ventilation to produce endotracheal percussion. In a previous departmental study of chest wall motion immobilization, it was found that volunteers were able to tolerate HFPV for varying lengths of time – from a few to tens of minutes. By investigating a novel process to immobilize the chest wall, and thus thoracic tumors, it can allow for more localized radiation delivery and reduction of healthy tissue irradiation.


Feasibility Of Using Ring-Mounted Halcyon Linac For Single-Isocenter/Two-Lesion Lung Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy, Damodar Pokhrel, Aaron Webster, Richard Mallory, Justin Visak, Mark E. Bernard, Ronald C. Mcgarry, Mahesh Kudrimoti Feb 2022

Feasibility Of Using Ring-Mounted Halcyon Linac For Single-Isocenter/Two-Lesion Lung Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy, Damodar Pokhrel, Aaron Webster, Richard Mallory, Justin Visak, Mark E. Bernard, Ronald C. Mcgarry, Mahesh Kudrimoti

Radiation Medicine Faculty Publications

PURPOSE: To demonstrate the plan quality and delivery efficiency of volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) with the Halcyon Linac ring delivery system (RDS) in the treatment of single-isocenter/two-lesion lung stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT).

MATERIALS/METHODS: Sixteen previously treated non-coplanar VMAT single-isocenter/two-lesion lung SBRT plans delivered with SBRT-dedicated C-arm TrueBeam Linac were selected. Prescribed dose was 50 Gy to each lesion over five fractions with treatment delivery every other day and AcurosXB algorithm as the final dose calculation algorithm. TrueBeam single-isocenter plans were reoptimized for Halcyon Linac with coplanar geometry. Both TrueBeam and Halcyon plans were normalized for identical combined target coverage …


Focused Ultrasound Stimulation Of Microbubbles In Combination With Radiotherapy For Acute Damage Of Breast Cancer Xenograft Model, Deepa Sharma, Farah Hussein, Niki Law, Golnaz Farhat, Christine Tarapacki, Lakshmanan Sannachi, Anoja Giles, Gregory J. Czarnota Jan 2022

Focused Ultrasound Stimulation Of Microbubbles In Combination With Radiotherapy For Acute Damage Of Breast Cancer Xenograft Model, Deepa Sharma, Farah Hussein, Niki Law, Golnaz Farhat, Christine Tarapacki, Lakshmanan Sannachi, Anoja Giles, Gregory J. Czarnota

Publications and Scholarship

Objective: Several studies have focused on the use of ultrasound-stimulated microbubbles (USMB) to induce vascular damage in order to enhance tumor response to radiation. Methods: In this study, power Doppler imaging was used along with immunohisto- chemistry to investigate the effects of combining radiation therapy (XRT) and USMB using an ultrasound-guided focused ultrasound (FUS) therapy system in a breast cancer xenograft model. Specifically, MDA-MB-231 breast cancer xenograft tumors were induced in severe combined immuno-deficient female mice. The mice were treated with FUS alone, ultrasound and microbubbles (FUS + MB) alone, 8 Gy XRT alone, or a combined treatment consisting of …


The Potential Of Biology-Guided Radiation Therapy In Thoracic Cancer: A Preliminary Treatment Planning Study, Steven N Seyedin, Rostem Bassalow, Osama R Mawlawi, Lehendrick M Turner, Roshal R Patel, Samuel R Mazin, Oluwaseyi M Oderinde, Yevgen Voronenko, Cody A Wages, Peter D Olcott, Joe Y Chang, Peter A Balter, James W Welsh Jan 2022

The Potential Of Biology-Guided Radiation Therapy In Thoracic Cancer: A Preliminary Treatment Planning Study, Steven N Seyedin, Rostem Bassalow, Osama R Mawlawi, Lehendrick M Turner, Roshal R Patel, Samuel R Mazin, Oluwaseyi M Oderinde, Yevgen Voronenko, Cody A Wages, Peter D Olcott, Joe Y Chang, Peter A Balter, James W Welsh

Student and Faculty Publications

PURPOSE: We investigated the feasibility of biology-guided radiotherapy (BgRT), a technique that utilizes real-time positron emission imaging to minimize tumor motion uncertainties, to spare nearby organs at risk.

METHODS: Volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT), intensity-modulated proton (IMPT) therapy, and BgRT plans were created for a paratracheal node recurrence (case 1; 60 Gy in 10 fractions) and a primary peripheral left upper lobe adenocarcinoma (case 2; 50 Gy in four fractions).

RESULTS: For case 1, BgRT produced lower bronchus V40 values compared to VMAT and IMPT. For case 2, total lung V20 was lower in the BgRT case compared to VMAT …