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Pathology Commons

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Pathology, East Africa

2023

Kenya

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Pathology

Immunophenotypic Expression Profile Of Multiple Myeloma Cases At A Tertiary Hospital In Nairobi Kenya, Isabella Mengich, Sheerien Rajput, Riyat Malkit, Zahir Moloo, Elizabeth Kagotho, El-Nasir Lalani, Anne Mwirigi May 2023

Immunophenotypic Expression Profile Of Multiple Myeloma Cases At A Tertiary Hospital In Nairobi Kenya, Isabella Mengich, Sheerien Rajput, Riyat Malkit, Zahir Moloo, Elizabeth Kagotho, El-Nasir Lalani, Anne Mwirigi

Pathology, East Africa

Introduction: Multiple myeloma (MM) is a plasma cell neoplasm that constitutes 10–15% of all hematopoietic neoplasms. Kenya is placed among the top five African countries for MM incidence and MM-related mortality. Prior studies have suggested that the aberrant expression of Cyclin D1, CD56, CD117 and Ki-67 on neoplastic plasma cells is useful in disease prognostication. The prevalence and significance of expression of these markers in a cohort of MM cases in Kenya has not been studied previously.

Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study was carried out at the Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi. The study population included 83 MM …


Pattern And Trends Of Helicobacter Pylori Genotypes In Gastric Cancer: A Kenyan 8-Year Study, Priscilla Njenga, Allan Njau, Zahir Moloo, Gunturu Revathi, Evariste Tshibangu, Yoshio Yamaoka Mar 2023

Pattern And Trends Of Helicobacter Pylori Genotypes In Gastric Cancer: A Kenyan 8-Year Study, Priscilla Njenga, Allan Njau, Zahir Moloo, Gunturu Revathi, Evariste Tshibangu, Yoshio Yamaoka

Pathology, East Africa

Background: Notable geographic and temporal variations in the prevalence and genotypes of Helicobacter pylori, in relation to gastric pathologies, have been observed; however, their significance and trends in African populations is scarcely described. The aim of this study, was to investigate the association of H. pylori and its respective CagA and vacuolating cytotoxin A (VacA) genotypes with gastric adenocarcinoma, and to describe the trends of H. pylori genotypes over an 8-year period (2012–2019).

Materials and methods: A total of 286 samples of gastric cancer cases and benign controls (one-to-one matching), from three main cities in Kenya, between …