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Full-Text Articles in Otolaryngology

Facial Nerve Palsy Unusual Complication Of Percutaneous Angiography And Emoblization For Juvenile Angiofibroma, Mubasher Ikram, Kamaluddin Khan, Moazzam Murad, Tanveer Ui Haq Aug 1999

Facial Nerve Palsy Unusual Complication Of Percutaneous Angiography And Emoblization For Juvenile Angiofibroma, Mubasher Ikram, Kamaluddin Khan, Moazzam Murad, Tanveer Ui Haq

Section of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery

Juvenile angiofibrorna is a locally invasive, vascular and non-encapsulated neoplasm occurring almost exclusively in adolescent males. Although histologically benign, these tumors are highly aggressive and are associated with significant morbidity and occasional mortality. It has marked tendency to recur if not completely removed1 . As the tumor is highly vascular, surgely is frequently accompanied by significant intraoperative hemorrhage, which may contribute to incomplete removal and additional morbidity and mortality2 . Roberson (1972) was first to advocate pre-operative angiography and embolization of major feeding vessels as an adjunct therapeutic method in addition to surgery, to facilitate complete excision of the tumOr …


Aspergillosis Of The Sphenoid Sinus With The Involvement Of The Clivus, Mubasher Ikram, S.S.M. Hussain, R Ahmad Jun 1999

Aspergillosis Of The Sphenoid Sinus With The Involvement Of The Clivus, Mubasher Ikram, S.S.M. Hussain, R Ahmad

Section of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery

Introduction: Fungal infections of the nose and paranasal sinuses are frequent in this part of the world. One aspect of the increased frequency is the improved clinical, radiological and pathological diagnostic methods that are now available. Aspergillus is the commonest infecting fungus of the nose and the paranasal sinus1 . It is mainly a saprophytic spore producing fungus and can cause invasive and non-invasive infections. The initial report of fungal paranasal infection largely dealt with immunocompromised individuals as distinct from the allergic fungal infection. Aspergillosis confined to the sphenoid sinus is uncommon with only 34 cases having been reported in …


Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (Fnac) In The Management Of Thyroid Pathology - The Aga Khan University Hospital Experience, Mubasher Ikram, Jamil Hyder, Sohail Muzaffar, Sheema H. Hasan Jun 1999

Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (Fnac) In The Management Of Thyroid Pathology - The Aga Khan University Hospital Experience, Mubasher Ikram, Jamil Hyder, Sohail Muzaffar, Sheema H. Hasan

Section of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery

Objective: To report the efficacy of FNAC in patients with thyroid disease.
Methods: Between January 1990 and December 1994 the records of all patients treated surgically for thyroid disease at ENT Head and Neck Surgery of Aga Khan University were reviewed. All the patients had pre­operative FNAC as the first line of evaluation and the histopathologist examined post-operative thyroid specimen.
Results: Forty-five patients (36 female and 9 male) had thyroid surgery. In 26 patients out of 45, FNAC was conclusive in diagnosing the nature of disease, while in 19 patients the FNAC was inconclusive because of the presence of follicular …


Insulinlike Growth Factor 1- And 2-Augmented Collagen Gel Repair Of Facial Osseous Defects, James S. Toung, Roy C. Ogle, Raymond F. Morgan, William H. Lindsey Apr 1999

Insulinlike Growth Factor 1- And 2-Augmented Collagen Gel Repair Of Facial Osseous Defects, James S. Toung, Roy C. Ogle, Raymond F. Morgan, William H. Lindsey

School of Medical Diagnostics & Translational Sciences Publications

BACKGROUND: Defects of the facial bone structure are common problems for the facial plastic surgeon. Native type 1 collagen gels (T1CGs) have been shown to mediate repair of facial critical-size defects in rat models.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of T1CG augmented with insulinlike growth factor (IGF) 1, IGF-2, and a combination of IGF-1 and IGF-2 on the repair of facial critical-size defects in a rodent model.

METHODS: Twenty-four retired male breeder Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 4 groups of 6 animals. Facial critical-size defects were created by removing the nasalis bones with a bone-cutting drill. Defects were treated with …