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Oncology Commons

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Full-Text Articles in Oncology

Angiogenin Mrna Expression Levels In Prostate Cancer Tissue, Bowen Yao, Megumi Shigematsu, Phd, Kamlesh Ganesh Pawar, Phd, Venetia Pliatsika, Ms, Yohei Kirino, Phd Jan 2020

Angiogenin Mrna Expression Levels In Prostate Cancer Tissue, Bowen Yao, Megumi Shigematsu, Phd, Kamlesh Ganesh Pawar, Phd, Venetia Pliatsika, Ms, Yohei Kirino, Phd

Phase 1

Introduction: Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in men and second leading cause of cancer deaths. Studies have shown that tRNA fragments are upregulated in prostate cancers and play important roles in carcinogenesis. This project looks at how tRNA cleaving enzyme angiogenin expression is regulated in prostate cancer tissues.

Methods: Clinical data and mRNA expression levels of selected tRNA cleaving enzymes were extracted from the TCGA website. mRNAs were sequenced using IlluminaGA_RNASeqV2 at University of North Carolina.

Results: 546 samples from 494 patients, with normal tissue from 53 patients were collected. ANG mRNA levels were lower in patients …


Manipulation Of Genome Integrity Signaling Axes Contributing To Prostate Cancer Aggressiveness, Frank Duan, Veronica Rodriguez-Bravo, Phd Jan 2020

Manipulation Of Genome Integrity Signaling Axes Contributing To Prostate Cancer Aggressiveness, Frank Duan, Veronica Rodriguez-Bravo, Phd

Phase 1

Introduction: Prostate cancer (PC) is one of the leading causes of death in men, and despite current treatment options patients can develop aggressive disease that spreads to other parts of the body. Little research has focused to date on the effect of centrosome biology in the pathogenesis of PC.

Methods: Two metastatic PC cell lines, DU145 and 22Rv1, as well as highly aggressive derivatives generated in Dr. Rodriguez-Bravo lab (docetaxel-resistant; (DR) variants) were compared through various experiments to determine differences in centrosome proteins expression and functionality. All cells (DU145 /DR and 22Rv1 /DR) underwent electroporations with siRNAs to knockout …


Impact Of In-House Specialty Pharmacy On Access To Novel Androgen Axis Inhibitors In Men With Advanced Prostate Cancer, Anna Driscoll, Nathan Handley, Md, Mba, Adam Binder, Siobhan Henry, W. Kevin Kelly, Do Jan 2020

Impact Of In-House Specialty Pharmacy On Access To Novel Androgen Axis Inhibitors In Men With Advanced Prostate Cancer, Anna Driscoll, Nathan Handley, Md, Mba, Adam Binder, Siobhan Henry, W. Kevin Kelly, Do

Phase 1

Introduction: Novel androgen axis inhibitors are standard of care treatments in advanced prostate cancer. The billed amounts for these medications are often very high, which may create significant financial toxicity for patients and lead to delays in treatment. Our institution implemented an in-house specialty pharmacy in 2014, that provides these medications and evaluates copay assistance options for all patients. We evaluated the program’s impact on out of pocket cost (OOP) and turnaround time (TAT).

Methods: We reviewed available internal specialty pharmacy records to identify prescriptions for abiraterone or enzalutamide filled between 1/1/17 and 12/31/18. Payments were stratified by primary payment …