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Full-Text Articles in Nephrology

Marinobufagenin Stimulates Fibroblast Collagen Production And Causes Fibrosis In Experimental Uremic Cardiomyopathy, Jihad Elkareh, David Kennedy, Belvadi Yashaswi, Sandeep Vetteth, Amjad Shidyak, Eric Kim, Sleiman Smaili, Sankaridrug Periyasamy, Imad Hariri, Larisa Fedorova, Jiang Liu, Liang Wu, M. Kahaleh, Zijian Xie, Deepak Malhotra, Olga Fedorova, Vladimir Kashkin, Alexei Bagrov, Joseph Shapiro Sep 2015

Marinobufagenin Stimulates Fibroblast Collagen Production And Causes Fibrosis In Experimental Uremic Cardiomyopathy, Jihad Elkareh, David Kennedy, Belvadi Yashaswi, Sandeep Vetteth, Amjad Shidyak, Eric Kim, Sleiman Smaili, Sankaridrug Periyasamy, Imad Hariri, Larisa Fedorova, Jiang Liu, Liang Wu, M. Kahaleh, Zijian Xie, Deepak Malhotra, Olga Fedorova, Vladimir Kashkin, Alexei Bagrov, Joseph Shapiro

Jiang Liu

We have observed recently that experimental renal failure in the rat is accompanied by increases in circulating concentrations of the cardiotonic steroid, marinobufagenin (MBG), and substantial cardiac fibrosis. We performed the following studies to examine whether MBG might directly stimulate cardiac fibroblast collagen production. In vivo studies were performed using the 5/6th nephrectomy model of experimental renal failure (PNx), MBG infusion (MBG), PNx after immunization against MBG, and concomitant PNx and adrenalectomy. Physiological measurements with a Millar catheter and immunohistochemistry were performed. In vitro studies were then pursued with cultured isolated cardiac fibroblasts. We observed that PNx and MBG increased …


Gender Differences In The Development Of Uremic Cardiomyopathy Following Partial Nephrectomy: Role Of Progesterone, Christopher A. Drummond, George Buddny, Steven T. Haller, Jiang Liu, Yanling Yan, Zijian Xie, Deepak Malhotra, Joseph I. Shapiro Md, Jiang Tian Jul 2015

Gender Differences In The Development Of Uremic Cardiomyopathy Following Partial Nephrectomy: Role Of Progesterone, Christopher A. Drummond, George Buddny, Steven T. Haller, Jiang Liu, Yanling Yan, Zijian Xie, Deepak Malhotra, Joseph I. Shapiro Md, Jiang Tian

Jiang Liu

Gender difference has been suggested as a risk factor for developing cardiovascular and renal diseases in humans and experimental animals. As a major sex hormone, progesterone was reported to compete with cardiotonic steroid binding to Na/K-ATPase. Our previous publication demonstrated that cardiotonic steroids (e.g., marinobufagenin) play an important role in the development of experimental uremic cardiomyopathy. We also observed that the putative mineralocorticoid antagonists, spironolactone and its major metabolite canrenone, antagonize binding of cardiotonic steroids to Na/K-ATPase in a competitive manner and also ameliorate experimental uremic cardiomyopathy induced by partial nephrectomy. In the following studies, we noted that progesterone displayed …