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Nursing

Stephen K. Hunter

Acoustic Stimulation -- Psychosocial Factors

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Antidepressants May Mitigate The Effects Of Prenatal Maternal Anxiety On Infant Auditory Sensory Gating, Stephen Hunter, J. Mendoza, K. D'Anna, G. Zerbe, L. Mccarthy, C. Hoffman, R. Freedman, R. Ross May 2013

Antidepressants May Mitigate The Effects Of Prenatal Maternal Anxiety On Infant Auditory Sensory Gating, Stephen Hunter, J. Mendoza, K. D'Anna, G. Zerbe, L. Mccarthy, C. Hoffman, R. Freedman, R. Ross

Stephen K. Hunter

OBJECTIVE: Prenatal maternal anxiety has detrimental effects on the offspring's neurocognitive development, including impaired attentional function. Antidepressants are commonly used during pregnancy, yet their impact on offspring attention and their interaction with maternal anxiety has not been assessed. The authors used P50 auditory sensory gating, a putative marker of early attentional processes measurable in young infants, to assess the impact of maternal anxiety and antidepressant use. METHOD: A total of 242 mother-infant dyads were classified relative to maternal history of anxiety and maternal prenatal antidepressant use. Infant P50 auditory sensory gating was recorded during active sleep at a mean age …