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Medical Toxicology Commons

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Circulatory and Respiratory Physiology

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Wayne State University Associated BioMed Central Scholarship

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Comparison Of The Systemic And Pulmonary Inflammatory Response To Endotoxin Of Neutropenic And Non-Neutropenic Rats, Sabrina M. Heidemann, Maria Glibetic Jan 2007

Comparison Of The Systemic And Pulmonary Inflammatory Response To Endotoxin Of Neutropenic And Non-Neutropenic Rats, Sabrina M. Heidemann, Maria Glibetic

Wayne State University Associated BioMed Central Scholarship

Abstract

Background

Neutrophil infiltration commonly occurs in acute lung injury and may be partly responsible for the inflammatory response. However, acute lung injury still occurs in the neutropenic host. The objectives of this study are to determine if inflammation and acute lung injury are worse in neutropenic versus the normal host after endotoxemia.

Methods

Rats were divided into four groups: 1) control, 2) neutropenic, 3) endotoxemic and 4) endotoxemic and neutropenic. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and macrophage inflammatory protein (MIP-2) were measured in the blood, lung lavage and for mRNA in the lung. Arterial blood gases were measured to determine …