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Articles 91 - 120 of 510
Full-Text Articles in Medical Sciences
Periodontal Regeneration Related To Periodontitis Treated By Garden Cress And Ozone Therapy. (Randomized Clinical &Experimental Study), Zienab S. Farid, Doaa Adel Habba, Gihan Adel Balbola, Noura Mohammed Bakr
Periodontal Regeneration Related To Periodontitis Treated By Garden Cress And Ozone Therapy. (Randomized Clinical &Experimental Study), Zienab S. Farid, Doaa Adel Habba, Gihan Adel Balbola, Noura Mohammed Bakr
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Objective: In this article, garden cress and ozone were evaluated for their potential therapeutic properties of PDL and resorption of alveolar bone in the periodontal tissues based on rats' experimental periodontitis and to assess the clinical effectiveness of local application of garden cress and ozone for treatment and management of periodontitis patients using scaling and root planing. Methodology: Thirty mature Wistar male albino rats. Three groups of rats were formed; periodontitis without treatment, periodontitis with garden cress, and periodontitis plus ozone therapy. The present study also included thirty periodontitis Patients were randomly allocated to one of three groups of ten …
Oral And Dental Health In Systemic Sclerosis: Is It A Window To Other Systemic Affections?, Omnia A Abubakr, Taghreed F M M Mostafa, Mohamed A Hamdy
Oral And Dental Health In Systemic Sclerosis: Is It A Window To Other Systemic Affections?, Omnia A Abubakr, Taghreed F M M Mostafa, Mohamed A Hamdy
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: Oral and periodontal manifestations are common in systemic sclerosis (SSc) which may result in poor nutritional status and significant morbidity. Better understanding of these manifestations is crucial for better patient outcomes. We aimed to evaluate dental and oral manifestations in patients with SSc in comparison to healthy control and to study the relationship between these findings and systemic sclerosis disease activity index, skin thickness, other systemic affection, as well as the oral health-related quality of life in these patients Patients and Methods: 50 patients with SSc were included in this case-control study (Group A) and 50 apparently healthy controls …
Quantifying T-Regulatory Cells And Their Clinicopathological Relevance In Hodgkin Lymphomas, Nishant Taur, Rashmi Kushwaha, Mili Jain, Richa Ranjan, Akansha Singh
Quantifying T-Regulatory Cells And Their Clinicopathological Relevance In Hodgkin Lymphomas, Nishant Taur, Rashmi Kushwaha, Mili Jain, Richa Ranjan, Akansha Singh
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Introduction: Regulatory T cells (Tregs) constitute a distinct subset of lymphocytes recognized for their ability to dampen immune responses. The significance of Tregs as prognostic indicators in individuals with lymphoma has sparked ongoing debates. Therefore, this study was undertaken to enumerate and correlate the clinicopathological findings of T-regulatory cells in Hodgkin lymphomas. Methodology: This hospital-based prospective observational study included a total of 50 participants. All the enrolled participants were divided into cases (all biopsy/immunophenotypically proven cases of Hodgkin’s Lymphoma; n=30) and controls (healthy individuals; n=20). Clinico-demographic details were recorded and compared. Sample collected from the patients were tagged with specific …
The Rage Gene Crucial Function In The Etiology And Consequences Of Type I Diabetes, Amal A. Mohamed, Mohamed O. Mahmoud, Gamil M. Abdallah, Nada S. Ali, Mona Abdelmotaleb Abdelfatah Hussein, Ibrahim T. Ibrahim
The Rage Gene Crucial Function In The Etiology And Consequences Of Type I Diabetes, Amal A. Mohamed, Mohamed O. Mahmoud, Gamil M. Abdallah, Nada S. Ali, Mona Abdelmotaleb Abdelfatah Hussein, Ibrahim T. Ibrahim
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Type I Diabetes, among the ten greatest causes of mortality worldwide, is estimated to afflict 642 million individuals by 2040. It is an auto-immune illness brought on by an association of environmental and genetic variables. that cause T lymphocytes to destroy insulin-producing β-cells. Its prevalence continues to rise by 3-4% annually worldwide, enhancing the risk of mortality. So, the idea of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is widely established, and systemic treatment is essential. RAGEs are linked to inflammatory disorders that exist in a variety of TID-related cells; especially T cells. Variations in circulating RAGE concentrations have been linked to a …
The Role Of Renal Resistive Index (Rri) As Early Non Invasive Predictor Of Renal Dysfunction And Relation To Estimated Gfr In Nafld Patients, Atteyat Aboelmaged Semeya, Hala Abd-Elhameed Tabl, Naglaa F. Al-Mihy
The Role Of Renal Resistive Index (Rri) As Early Non Invasive Predictor Of Renal Dysfunction And Relation To Estimated Gfr In Nafld Patients, Atteyat Aboelmaged Semeya, Hala Abd-Elhameed Tabl, Naglaa F. Al-Mihy
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFLD) is the diagnosis of fatty infiltration of the liver (steatosis) in the absence of other reasons, done through histology or imaging, with or without fibrosis or inflammation. We sought to ascertain the function of RRI as early non-invasive predictor of renal dysfunction and the relationship between eGFR and RRI in patients with NAFLD.
Methods: This cross-sectional research comprised 250 patients and controls gathered from outpatient clinic of the Hepatogasteroenterology Department, Benha teaching Hospitals. They were split into three groups: group 1 consisted of 100 NASH patients, fibrosis-free or with a history of the condition; group …
Causes And Predictors Of Early 30-Day Rehospitalization After Isolated Elective Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery., Ahmed A Faragalla, Ahmed M Elshiemy, Sherif A Elhindawy, Ahmed A. Aziz
Causes And Predictors Of Early 30-Day Rehospitalization After Isolated Elective Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery., Ahmed A Faragalla, Ahmed M Elshiemy, Sherif A Elhindawy, Ahmed A. Aziz
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background Despite advancements in interventional cardiology, CABG remains essential for many CAD patients. While surgical outcome scoring exists, early post-CABG re-hospitalization remains poorly understood.
Aim of the work This study investigates risk factors and underlying causes of 30-day readmission following elective isolated coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
Methods A prospective analysis of 550 consecutive elective isolated CABG patients at the National Heart Institute (January 2022 - June 2023) was undertaken to investigate the 30-day readmission rate, diagnoses, and independent predictors using a follow-up phone call strategy.
Results Analysis revealed a 2.9% (16/545) 30-day readmission rate. Surgical site infection was the …
Role Of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Mri) In Evaluating The Indeterminate Breast Lesions, Jehan Ibrahim M. Altohamy, Nivine Abdel Moneim Chalabi, Mohamed Amr Farouk, Mina Awny Moawad, Shrouk Mohamed Awadallah
Role Of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Mri) In Evaluating The Indeterminate Breast Lesions, Jehan Ibrahim M. Altohamy, Nivine Abdel Moneim Chalabi, Mohamed Amr Farouk, Mina Awny Moawad, Shrouk Mohamed Awadallah
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: the number of women who are diagnosed with breast cancer (BC) continues to rise, making it the utmost public cause of cancer death among ladies globally. It has been proposed that high-risk individual's get breast MRIs, which are the most sensitive breast cancer screening method that does not use ionizing radiation. Aim and objectives; This research effort assesses breast MRI in order to clarify the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System categorization of indeterminate mammography or ultrasonography examines as well as evaluate the diagnostic reliability of MRI in assessing lesions discovered on screening or diagnostic mammography or ultrasonography that …
Peroneal Artery Angioplasty As An Alternative For Limb Salvage In Patients With Critical Threatening Limb Ischemia, Mohamed Abdelsamie Abdelkhalek Elbahat, Mohamed Atef Almoslemany
Peroneal Artery Angioplasty As An Alternative For Limb Salvage In Patients With Critical Threatening Limb Ischemia, Mohamed Abdelsamie Abdelkhalek Elbahat, Mohamed Atef Almoslemany
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: Chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) presents a significant health concern, particularly among patients with blockages in the lower leg arteries. Objectives: This prospective investigation aimed to evaluate the results of revascularization in CLTI patients, with particular attention to the peroneal artery as the preferred target vessel for limb salvage.
Materials and Methods: 50 CLTI patients were enrolled in the study and underwent thorough clinical evaluation, laboratory tests, and duplex scanning at regular intervals. Revascularization procedures, primarily using the antegrade femoral approach on the same side as the affected limb, involved balloon angioplasty. Postoperative outcomes were assessed based on the rates …
Safe Monsplasty Technique Combined With Abdominoplasty, Ebrahim Awad Rizk, Maurice Fekry Khalil
Safe Monsplasty Technique Combined With Abdominoplasty, Ebrahim Awad Rizk, Maurice Fekry Khalil
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: One of the most common procedures for changing the shape of a person's body is abdominoplasty, which often includes monsplasty. It is one of the top five procedures in cosmetic surgery. Abdominoplasty and body lift operations may begin with a monsplasty. Here, we detail a novel method for treating pubic deformities triggered by massive weight reduction.
Aim and objectives; The purpose of this research was to evaluate how happy our patients were with the results of their monsplasty and abdominoplasty procedures following significant weight loss. Our team also tried to develop a surgical care decision-making system.
Subjects and methods; …
Detection Of Cardiac Involvement Using Speckle Tracking Echocardiography In Covid-19 Recovered Patients And Its Relation To Leucocyte Count., Shaimaa Wageeh, Eman H Seddik, Alaa Ramadan Youssuf
Detection Of Cardiac Involvement Using Speckle Tracking Echocardiography In Covid-19 Recovered Patients And Its Relation To Leucocyte Count., Shaimaa Wageeh, Eman H Seddik, Alaa Ramadan Youssuf
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: Globally, the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Our research aimed to assess the relationship between recovered COVID-19 patients' left ventricular (LV) systolic function and a range of inflammatory and hematological markers
Methods: For cases; baseline clinical and biochemical data such as the complete blood count (CBC), serum ferritin, C-reactive protein (CRP), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and D-dimer were measured Echocardiographic parameters of left ventricular (LV) functions, including global longitudinal strain (GLS), myocardial performance index (MPI), left atrial volume index (LAVI), and ejection fraction, were done to all cases and controls.
Results: GLS was …
The Value Of Neutrophil, Platelet-To-Lymphocyte Ratio And Lymphocyte To Monocyte Ratio With Disease Activity In Rheumatoid Arthritis, Lamis Safwat, Shaimaa Mohamed Abd El Aziz
The Value Of Neutrophil, Platelet-To-Lymphocyte Ratio And Lymphocyte To Monocyte Ratio With Disease Activity In Rheumatoid Arthritis, Lamis Safwat, Shaimaa Mohamed Abd El Aziz
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
For rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, altering their disease activity is crucial to their treatment plan. Utilising the platelet/lymphocyte ratio (PLR), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and lymphocyte/monocyte ratio (LMR) as indicators of inflammation as a result of inflammatory process that led to alteration in platelets, neutrophils, monocytes, and lymphocytes absolute number. We aim to provide an overview of the most recent research on the diagnostic potential of three systemic inflammatory ratios as indicators of rheumatoid activity:), platelet/lymphocyte (PLR), neutrophil/lymphocyte (NLR) and lymphocyte/monocyte (LMR) . We concentrated on the research that evaluated blood cell parameters' diagnostic usefulness depending on the ROC ie area …
Effect Of Nd:Yag Laser Capsulotomy For Treatment Of Posterior Capsular Opacification (Pco) On Central Macular Thickness (Cmt) And Ganglion Cell Complex (Gcc) At Sohag Teaching Hospital, Mohammed Shikhoun Ahmed, Alyaa Abdelnaser Ahmed
Effect Of Nd:Yag Laser Capsulotomy For Treatment Of Posterior Capsular Opacification (Pco) On Central Macular Thickness (Cmt) And Ganglion Cell Complex (Gcc) At Sohag Teaching Hospital, Mohammed Shikhoun Ahmed, Alyaa Abdelnaser Ahmed
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: After cataract surgery, a common consequence is posterior capsular opacification (PCO). Neodymium-doped Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (Nd:YAG) laser therapy is currently the most popular option for treating PCO since it is successful, fast, and non-invasive..
Methods: One hundred consecutive patients who visited the Sohag Teaching Hospital's outpatient ophthalmology clinic and were eligible with PCO were included in the study. Central macular thickness (CMT), ganglion cell complex (GCC), and best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) were measured prior to YAG laser treatment. Following the surgery, follow-up evaluations were conducted two weeks, one month, and three months later.
Results: Comparing pre and …
Bone Grafting With Prp And Dental Implantation For Unilateral Alveolar Cleft Patients, Wesam Ibrahem Homouda, Helmy Ahmed Soliman, Mohamed Amr Hamdy Salem
Bone Grafting With Prp And Dental Implantation For Unilateral Alveolar Cleft Patients, Wesam Ibrahem Homouda, Helmy Ahmed Soliman, Mohamed Amr Hamdy Salem
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: Cleft lip and palate (CLP) deformity is the most common congenital craniofacial anomaly, often treated with Alveolar Bone Grafting (ABG) in patients with alveolar clefts. Application of Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) enhances healing by releasing high concentrations of cytokines from platelets. Over the past century, the treatment for alveolar clefts had been evolved, with the current standard being autologous cancellous bone grafts from iliac crest in 6 to 11-year-old patients during the mixed dentition period. Dental implant has role of holding dental prosthesis, preventing pronounced bone atrophy and loading the augmentation material in cleft area.
Objectives: The objective of …
Oral Collagen Supplementation In 2nd Degree Burn And Chronic Pressure Ulcers, Wesam Ibrahem Homouda, Helmy Ahmed Soliman, Esayed Hussien Elmokadem
Oral Collagen Supplementation In 2nd Degree Burn And Chronic Pressure Ulcers, Wesam Ibrahem Homouda, Helmy Ahmed Soliman, Esayed Hussien Elmokadem
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: Healing of wounds requires adequate intake of protein, iron, Vitamin-C and zinc. In case of deficiency in the dietary intake, supplements may be prescribed. Collagen-peptide supplements can enhance skin hydration, elasticity, and reduce wrinkles. Burns, caused by various agents, severely damage skin layers. Pressure ulcers occur when prolonged pressure on the skin leads to tissue ischaemia, disrupting nutrition and oxygen supply, resulting in tissue necrosis. Systematic reviews show that oral collagen, either intact or hydrolyzed, effectively improves skin health.
Objectives: This article aim to evaluate the effect of oral collagen intake as a healing promoting supplementation in management of …
Erratum: Added Value Of Diffusion Weighted Image And Apparent Diffusion Coefficient Mapping In Differentiation Between Bone Marrow Neoplastic Infiltration And Non-Neoplastic Complication In Hematologic Malignancies
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
No abstract provided.
Relationship Between Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (Tsh) Levels And The Presence Of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (Nafld) Among Asymptomatic Individuals, Mohamed Ramzy Alawy, Shimaa M W Kalama, Rania T H Gebba, Samah Mohammed Abdelmonem Abu Sholaa, Asmaa M Soliman
Relationship Between Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (Tsh) Levels And The Presence Of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (Nafld) Among Asymptomatic Individuals, Mohamed Ramzy Alawy, Shimaa M W Kalama, Rania T H Gebba, Samah Mohammed Abdelmonem Abu Sholaa, Asmaa M Soliman
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: Thyroid gland and its hormones have a crucial effect in body weight regulation, metabolism of lipid, and insulin sensitivity, which all of them play an important and significant effect in the process of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) development. Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the potential risk of occurrence of metabolic syndrome in euthyroid persons with NAFLD . Subjects and Methods: - This cross-sectional study was carried out on outpatient cases in the Department of Internal Medicine at Shebin El-Kom Teaching Hospital. Conducted between February 2024 and August 2024, our study included 96 participants recruited from outpatient clinic. …
Serum Procalcitonin As An Early Marker Of Diabetic Foot Sepsis In Shebin Elkom Teaching Hospital, Asmaa M Soliman, Shimaa M W Kalama, Rania T H Gebba, Randa I. Ahmed Elshiha, Samah Mohammed Abdelmonem Abu Sholaa, Elham T Awwad, Mohamed Ramzy Alawy, Mohamed Abdel Samie Abdelkhalek Elbahat
Serum Procalcitonin As An Early Marker Of Diabetic Foot Sepsis In Shebin Elkom Teaching Hospital, Asmaa M Soliman, Shimaa M W Kalama, Rania T H Gebba, Randa I. Ahmed Elshiha, Samah Mohammed Abdelmonem Abu Sholaa, Elham T Awwad, Mohamed Ramzy Alawy, Mohamed Abdel Samie Abdelkhalek Elbahat
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background Diabetic foot infections are a serious consequence of diabetes mellitus, frequently resulting in major health problems such as amputation. Traditional diagnostic markers such as C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) have limitations, spurring more research into procalcitonin (PCT) as a possibly more reliable predictor of infection severity and consequences. Objectives To compare the efficacy of (PCT) to standard inflammatory indicators (ESR and CRP) in predicting outcomes of acute diabetic foot infections (DFI) and to determine its potential benefits in clinical settings. Patient and Methods A cross-sectional study was undertaken at Shebin Elkom Teaching Hospital between December 2023 …
Study Of Transient Elastography Changes And Biochemical Effects Of Direct Acting Antiviral Regimens In Egyptian Hcv Patients, Omar Mahmoud Azzam, Nageh Kamal Georgy, Hesham Mohamed Elwakeel
Study Of Transient Elastography Changes And Biochemical Effects Of Direct Acting Antiviral Regimens In Egyptian Hcv Patients, Omar Mahmoud Azzam, Nageh Kamal Georgy, Hesham Mohamed Elwakeel
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: In 2014–2015, a new era in the clinical practice of managing chronic HCV using direct antiviral drugs (DAAs) began. The results of DAAS therapy are promising, with higher sustained virological response (SVR) rates, shorter, more efficient regimens, and less treatment-related side effects in HCV patients. For many years, the field of liver specialists has focused most of its study and debate on the retrogradation of liver fibrosis. Recent evidence, however, has shown that fibrosis decline occurs in a variety of chronic liver disorders, including persistent viral hepatitis.
Objective: to assess the biochemical effects of various DAAS regimens and changes …
Surgical Radiofrequency Ablation Using The Left Modified Maze Procedure In The Treatment Of Chronic Atrial Fibrillation During Mitral Valve Surgery – Early Results, Ahmed A Faragalla, Ahmed M Elshiemy, Sherif A Elhendawy, Ahmed A. Abdelhamid
Surgical Radiofrequency Ablation Using The Left Modified Maze Procedure In The Treatment Of Chronic Atrial Fibrillation During Mitral Valve Surgery – Early Results, Ahmed A Faragalla, Ahmed M Elshiemy, Sherif A Elhendawy, Ahmed A. Abdelhamid
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
ABSTRACT Background: Complex Cox-Maze III is standard for atrial fibrillation in mitral valve surgery. Radiofrequency ablation, a newer energy-based method, might be simpler and less risky. Aim of the work: Assessing the Efficacy of Surgical Radiofrequency Ablation for Chronic Atrial Fibrillation with Left Atrial Modified Maze Procedure in Mitral Valve Surgery. Patients and Methods: A randomised controlled study (80 patients, mitral valve disease + chronic atrial fibrillation) compares a left-modified Maze with radiofrequency ablation (Group A/40) vs. mitral valve surgery alone (Group B/40) at the National Heart Institute—primary outcome: Restoration of sinus rhythm. Results: This randomized controlled study (n=80, mitral …
Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Versus Spectral-Domain Oct In Assessing The Activity Of Exudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration., Tarek Ibrahim Badr
Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Versus Spectral-Domain Oct In Assessing The Activity Of Exudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration., Tarek Ibrahim Badr
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the primary cause of visual deterioration in people over 50 in developed countries. Our study compares optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) with spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) to assist patients with exudative age-related macular degeneration (eAMD) in making treatment decisions. Patients and Methods The prospective case series consisted of 50 eyes from 35 patients having exudative neovascular age-related macular degeneration who were found to have choroidal neovascularization (CNV).While the SD-OCT data were utilized to determine the need for treatment, the OCTA data were utilized to establish the CNV criterion. To evaluate any possible …
A Retro- Spective Cohort Study Of Acute Mesenteric Ischemia In Severe Coronavirus-19 Pneumonia At Shebin-Elkom Teaching Hospital, Talal Ibrahim Mostafa Hagag, Salwa Mohamed Ahmed Dahesh, Shimaa Mohamed Kalama
A Retro- Spective Cohort Study Of Acute Mesenteric Ischemia In Severe Coronavirus-19 Pneumonia At Shebin-Elkom Teaching Hospital, Talal Ibrahim Mostafa Hagag, Salwa Mohamed Ahmed Dahesh, Shimaa Mohamed Kalama
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
The purpose of this study was to examine the link between acute mesenteric ischemia and COVID-19 illness in terms of time to admission and intervention. Furthermore, the study focused on the critical time to admission for all patients of mesenteric occlusion. Methods: This study is a retrospective cohort conducted on 60 adults Patients with mesenteric occlusion were hospitalized to Shebein Elkom Teaching Hospital's Intensive Care Unit from March 2020 to September 30, 2022. The study involved two groups of mesenteric occlusion patients: 30 with proven covid19 and 30 without covid19. All medical histories, clinical and laboratory examinations, and the time …
Multiple Magnet Ingestion Causing Entero-Enteric Fistula, And Intestinal Obstruction, A Case Report, Mohammed Rabea Balaswad, Wael Ghorab
Multiple Magnet Ingestion Causing Entero-Enteric Fistula, And Intestinal Obstruction, A Case Report, Mohammed Rabea Balaswad, Wael Ghorab
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
INTRODUCTION Foreign body ingestions in children are incredibly common. Magnet intake might be asymptomatic or cause evident symptoms, allowing for effective diagnosis and care. The condition is rare and difficult to diagnose until complications such as bowel obstruction or peritonitis arise from intestinal wall trapping in a magnetic field. CASE PRESENTATION A five-year-old male boy presented with history of intestinal obstruction, received admission to our hospital after his plain X-ray revealed some foreign entities thought to be magnets. An abdominal X-ray showed a bullet-shaped foreign body in the lower abdomen. Laboratory tests were normal, with the exception of a minor …
Early Outcome Of Mini-Mvs Surger Y Elsherif Et Al., Mahmoud Abdullghany Amin Elsherif, Rasha Hosny, Mohamed Ramadan Mohamed
Early Outcome Of Mini-Mvs Surger Y Elsherif Et Al., Mahmoud Abdullghany Amin Elsherif, Rasha Hosny, Mohamed Ramadan Mohamed
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: The conventional incision adopted to for mitral valve replacement is the full sternotomy, with proved over time and experience to be a simple and safe method. Minimal invasive mitral valve surgery (Mini-MVS) is an alternative approach for elective mitral surgeries that proved over the last years to be a promising option.
Aim of the study: Assessment of the early outcome of minimally invasive mitral valve surgery with or without tricuspid surgery.
Methods: A retrospective study on 100 consecutive patients who underwent minimal invasive mitral valve surgery from January 2021 to June 2023 at National Heart Institute in Egypt.
Results: …
Effect Of Acupressure On Labor Pain For Women During First Stage Of Normal Labor, Maha Mohamed Mady, Inass Kassem Aly, Eman Hassan Abu-Elmagd, Safaa Gaber Aly
Effect Of Acupressure On Labor Pain For Women During First Stage Of Normal Labor, Maha Mohamed Mady, Inass Kassem Aly, Eman Hassan Abu-Elmagd, Safaa Gaber Aly
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: Acupressure is thought to promote blood flow and the release of neurotransmitters, thereby maintaining the body's regular functions and offering a sense of well-being. Nevertheless, there is limited scientific evidence to substantiate the beneficial impacts of Acupressure in the realm of obstetric healthcare. Purpose of the study: To assess the impact of applying Acupressure at the LI4 acupoint on the pain experienced by women in the initial stage of labor. Research design: An experimental study with a pretest and posttest control group design. A total of 100 women were randomly assigned to two groups. Each group received LI4 Acupressure …
Comparison Of Risk Factors Of Mortality During The Two Coronavirus Disease 2019 Waves In Delhi, India, Neena Katoch, Ajay K. Gupta, Rachna Gulati, Ketan Garg, Vikas Kumar
Comparison Of Risk Factors Of Mortality During The Two Coronavirus Disease 2019 Waves In Delhi, India, Neena Katoch, Ajay K. Gupta, Rachna Gulati, Ketan Garg, Vikas Kumar
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Objective To determine the risk factors of mortality (in terms of age, sex, and comorbidities) among hospitalized patients in an Indian tertiary care hospital during the first and second waves. Patients and methods A retrospective observational study was conducted, where the patients’ mortality data were collected over two coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) periods, and their characteristics were compared. The first phase was from May 2020 to January 2021 and the second wave was from March 2021 to August 2021. Results A mortality rate of 23.84% (874 deaths among 3666 patients) and 1.36% (232 deaths among 17 000 patients) was noted …
Repair Versus Replacement For Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation In Patients Who Underwent Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Plus Mitral Valve Surgery, Ramdan Ibrahim Mohammed Ouf, Bassem Ashraf Ahmed Roushdy
Repair Versus Replacement For Ischemic Mitral Regurgitation In Patients Who Underwent Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Plus Mitral Valve Surgery, Ramdan Ibrahim Mohammed Ouf, Bassem Ashraf Ahmed Roushdy
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: Ischemic mitral regurgitation (IMR) is a serious consequence of coronary artery disease. The optimal management of IMR is controversial. Although practice guidelines advise surgical intervention for patients presenting with a severe form of this condition, they also recognize the limited evidence supporting repair or replacement.
Aim of the study: to analyse and compare the early outcomes of mitral valve repair (MVr) versus mitral valve replacement (MVR) with concomitant CABG in patients with IMR.
Methods: A retrospective comparative study on 100 patients who underwent concomitant CABG for their coronary artery disease (CAD) and a mitral valve surgery for IMR, either …
Improvement Of Hair Transplantation In Postcicatracial Alopecia, Maurice Fekry, Ebrahim Awad
Improvement Of Hair Transplantation In Postcicatracial Alopecia, Maurice Fekry, Ebrahim Awad
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background Because scarred tissue has less blood flow than normal tissue, fewer hair grafts are taken, and the patient may require many sessions to achieve the acquired density, resulting in a lengthy treatment duration of up to 5 years. The use of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) improves these findings. Patients and methods A prospective randomized-controlled study was conducted on 15 patients with cicatricial alopecia and candidates for follicular unit extraction hair transplantation, with ages between 25 and 60 years. Results Functional and esthetic outcomes were achieved by adding PRP regimen to follicular unit extraction hair transplantation for cases presented to us …
Added Value Of Diffusion Weighted Image And Apparent Diffusion Coefficient Mapping In Differentiation Between Bone Marrow Neoplastic Infiltration And Non-Neoplastic Complication In Hematologic Malignancies, Mary Rabea Mahrous, Marwa Romeih, Eman Nasr Said
Added Value Of Diffusion Weighted Image And Apparent Diffusion Coefficient Mapping In Differentiation Between Bone Marrow Neoplastic Infiltration And Non-Neoplastic Complication In Hematologic Malignancies, Mary Rabea Mahrous, Marwa Romeih, Eman Nasr Said
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
BACKGROUND: Hematological malignancies, including lymphomas, leukemia, and multiple myeloma, commonly infiltrate the bone marrow (BM). Commonly observed post-treatment complications that affect BM include osteonecrosis, osteomyelitis, ischemic infarction, pathological fractures, and avascular necrosis. These complications frequently occur secondary to chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and high doses of corticosteroids. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is considered the gold-standard imaging modality for the assessment of BM due to its high contrast resolution without radiation exposure. In hematological malignancies, distinguishing benign from malignant bone marrow changes remains notoriously chellenging. Diffusion-weighted images (DWI) are highly sensitive sequences for assessing the mobility of free water molecules reflecting micro-vascular changes. …
Facial Nerve Palsy: A Usual Clinical Presentation In The Post-Covid Patients With Mucormycosis, Anwar Moawad Elbatawy, Ahmed Mohamed Mostafa, Tareq Abdul Ghani, Amr Elshafey, Ahmed Abou El Fotouh, Elham Mohamed Mostafa, Mohammad Mostafa Gaballah
Facial Nerve Palsy: A Usual Clinical Presentation In The Post-Covid Patients With Mucormycosis, Anwar Moawad Elbatawy, Ahmed Mohamed Mostafa, Tareq Abdul Ghani, Amr Elshafey, Ahmed Abou El Fotouh, Elham Mohamed Mostafa, Mohammad Mostafa Gaballah
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Background: Mucormycosis emerges as a severe fungal infection in the post-covid uncontrolled diabetic patients with a history of steroid therapy. Facial palsy coexists in these patients due to mucormycosis. We aim to study the prevalence of facial palsy in these critical patients. Methods: we design a retrospective cross-sectional study for 26 patients admitted to El-Gomhorea teaching hospital to assess the prevalence of facial palsy among this group. Results: 46.2% of diabetic post-covid patients present with facial nerve paralysis. We observed the clinical significance of facial palsy among different age groups. Conclusion: facial nerve palsy has become a usual clinical presentation …
From Needle To Knife: A Correlation Between Cytology And Histopathology In A Tertiary Hospital In Mangadu, Lionel Rohit Mathew, Shalini Karthikeyan, Varshaa Chithrra, Martha Rinnah Bijou, Mahendranath Pernati, Prema Devi Elangovan, Sridevi Vijayasankar, Saraswathi Manikam, Shreya Kousika
From Needle To Knife: A Correlation Between Cytology And Histopathology In A Tertiary Hospital In Mangadu, Lionel Rohit Mathew, Shalini Karthikeyan, Varshaa Chithrra, Martha Rinnah Bijou, Mahendranath Pernati, Prema Devi Elangovan, Sridevi Vijayasankar, Saraswathi Manikam, Shreya Kousika
Journal of Medicine in Scientific Research
Introduction:
Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology is a useful diagnostic test that can be performed on swellings at various sites in the body. It is quick and simple to perform and helps to guide further treatment. However, due to its limitations, it has to be correlated with other investigations, especially histopathological examination for confirmation.
Aim:
This study aims to present the concordance of the cytopathology with the histopathological results, thus getting a picture of the sensitivity of the FNAC test in various sites.
Materials and Methods:
This study was conducted in the Department of Pathology, Sri Muthukumaran Medical College Hospital & …