Medical Education Commons^™

Workplace Based Assessment: Tools To Assess Competencies In A Clinical Setting, Amber Shahmim Sultan, Rahila Ali, Sara Shakil, Rehan Nasir Khan

Department for Educational Development

The apprenticeship model has been used for long in surgical training. It initially provides opportunity to the trainee to observe the attending surgeon, followed by gradual introduction to surgical technique under direct supervision and later with detached supervision. The attending provides informal feedback at different intervals to the trainee. Several changes have been made in postgraduate programmes with a shift towards using workplace-based assessment tools for formative and summative evaluation of the trainee's clinical skills.

Social Media And Mental Health In Adolescents And Young Adults: A Systematic Review, Dawn Ritter, Kimberly Ray, Celia Keefe

Williams Honors College, Honors Research Projects

The goal of our project is to increase understanding of the link between social media use and mental illness in teens and young adults. Our objective is to write a systematic review of the literature to answer the PICOT questions: (1) In teens and adults, younger than 25 years, what is the relationship between social media use and mental illness? (2) In teens and adults, younger than 25 years, what is the effect of interventions, such as social media as a resource, on mental health promotion and well-being? The motivation for our project comes from the increased use of social …

Burnout With Caregiving Of Autism And The Covid19 Pandemic, Erin Babcock, Leah Recker

Williams Honors College, Honors Research Projects

I am working with Leah Recker and we are doing research on parent/caregiver burnout of those with children that have autism, especially during COVID. We are creating a survey on Qualtrics, using stem questions followed by Likert scale items, which we will then send to the Director of Programs, Lisa Thompson, at Autism Society of Greater Akron. She will then pass it along to the parents and caregivers within their community, via Facebook or their weekly newsletter. Parents/caregivers will have the opportunity to complete the survey and we will receive the results when done so. We will then analyze the …

A Systematic Review Of Culturally Sensitive Interventions For Ethnic Minority Elders With Mental Illness, Sarah Littlefield, Rosalinda Villareal

Williams Honors College, Honors Research Projects

Honors Research Proposal

Goals and Objectives

Our systematic review asks the question: In ethnic minority elders with mental illness, how does culturally sensitive care, compared to current practices, affect patient outcomes? Our project goal is identifying evidence based practice with the goal of improving patient outcomes for ethnic minority elders with mental illnesses.

Methodology:

We will compile evidence from 20 current peer-reviewed studies. These studies will be selected from the CINAHL Plus med database, and key search terms will include: culturally sensitive care, culture, ethnic, mental health, intervention. All selected articles will be current within the last five years.

Outcomes: …

Virtual Reality For Therapeutic Recreation In Dementia Hospice Care: A Feasibility Study, Claire Ferguson, Natalie Manley, Elizabeth Lyden, Julie Blaskewicz Boron, Marcia Shade

EMET Projects

Purpose

• Feasibility study to explore virtual reality (VR) via wireless goggles as a therapeutic recreation for people with dementia on hospice (hPWD)
• To explore the acceptability of VR to hPWD
• To identify any problems and/or benefits associated with using VR as a form of therapeutic recreation in hPWD on hospice

Differential Microglial Responses Induced By N-A-Synuclein-Specific Effector T Cell Clones, Sean C. Selko, Rebecca A. Wilshusen, Katherine E. Olson, R. Lee Mosley

EMET Projects

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative movement disorder in which symptoms derive from deficits in dopamine neurotransmitter levels secondary to loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) associated with misfolding and accumulation of α−synuclein. Neuroinflammation via microglia and T effector cells (Teffs) contribute to dopaminergic neuronal cell death. Recognition of cytokine profiles of pro-inflammatory microglia is not well understood and serve as potential therapeutic targets to reduce neuroinflammation. Recent studies demonstrated a novel Th17.1 Teff clonotype increases neurotoxicity. The aim of this study was to demonstrate in vitro cytokine responses by BV-2 microglia induced by Th1, …

Constructing A Learning Community: One Medical Schools Needs Assessment, Kelsey Woods, Brian P. Boerner, Jenenne A. Geske

EMET Projects

No abstract provided.

Differences In Pain, Happiness, And Global Functioning Scores In Patients With Oi Between Pamidronate And Zoledronate, Tinotenda Sekeramayi, Elizabeth Strudthoff, Kaeli Samson, Maegen Wallace

EMET Projects

No abstract provided.

Assessing Patients’ Awareness And Perception Of The Unmc Sharing Clinic Among Patients Visiting Nebraska Medicine’S Emergency Department, Ann K. Pearson, Lauren E. Timm, Aaron Barksdale, Melanie Menning

EMET Projects

No abstract provided.

Accreditation Performance In Area 2: Curriculum Design And Delivery Among Undergraduate Medical Education Programmes In Malaysia, Ahmad Soufi Ahmad Fuad

Student Works (2020-2029)

Accreditation exercise of undergraduate medical education in Malaysia involves Malaysian Qualification Agency (MQA) and Malaysian Medical Council (MMC); which was established with the aim of quality assurance. The exercise involves evaluation of medical education programme on nine (9) areas. The present study focuses on Area 2 - Standards of Undergraduate Medical Education, which is curriculum design and delivery. There is paucity of research on conducting accreditation exercise on medical undergraduate medical education in Malaysia. In the present study, analysis was used to identify strengths and improvements of medical curriculum as being reported in accreditation visit reports. Contents in forty-two (n=42) …

Adaptation Of The Medical Ethics Teaching Questionnaire For The Use Of Taiwanese Medical Students: A Developmental Study, Lee Jing Ning

Student Works (2020-2029)

Medical ethics is among one of the most important competencies in medical education and formal physicians' training. In the past decades, medical ethics education has become a priority within medical education institutions worldwide. In Taiwan, medical ethics was included in the undergraduate medical curricula since 1995. However, students� view upon graduation revealed that they were still lacked confidence about beginning their residency program due to limited understanding of ethical values. Taiwan, as a country with unique cultural belief in the traditional Confucian principles that emphasizes the virtue of �filial piety� and family cohesion in medical decision-making is lacking Taiwanese studies …

Gendered Differences In Consent And Brochures For Permanent Birth Control, Caleb Ayers, Arika L. Hoffman, Jenenne A. Geske

EMET Projects

Background

Gendered differences have been documented for many healthcare outcomes. One cause of such differences is gendered differences in language, which has been documented in many fields. The difference in language used to describe permanent birth control to women (tubal ligation) versus men (vasectomy) has not been studied.

Objectives

To analyze consent forms and brochures for female and male permanent sterilization for gendered differences in language.

Methods

A convenience sample of consent forms and brochures was obtained and analyzed for differences in the emphasis on various subject matter.

Results

Physiologic explanations and insurance and/or cost was discussed more in documents …

Effects Of Neuraxial Anesthesia On Post Operative Pain Scores In Children With Osteogenesis Imperfecta, Lauren Greufe, Nick Bohannon, Amy Beethe, Maegen Wallace, Paul Esposito, Jenenne A. Geske, Susan Evans, Jessica Goeller

EMET Projects

No abstract provided.

Frequency Of Aortic Miscannulation During Fluoroscopy-Free Endovascular Navigation, Sruti Prathivadhi-Bhay

EMET Projects

No abstract provided.

Covid-19 Vaccinations: Information For Providers, Kevin Hanna

EMET Projects

No abstract provided.

Effect Of Targeted Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation On Hippocampal-Dependent Declarative Memory In Older Adults, Carly Faller, Ran Jing, Nicholas Christopher-Hayes, Anthony Rangel, Connor J. Phipps, Vaishali Phatak, Daniel L. Murman, David E. Warren

EMET Projects

No abstract provided.

Parent/ Caregiver Burnout With Autism Due To Covid, Leah Recker, Erin Babcock

Williams Honors College, Honors Research Projects

The purpose of this project is to gain an understanding how parents of children with autism are affected by caregiver burnout. We want to understand the different factors that contribute to this burnout and analyze how individuals are affected differently. To do this, we are sending

out a survey using Likert scale items to assess parents’ stress and burnout. We will be carefully selecting statements based off information we gather through peer reviewed journal articles. We would then like the parents to decide how strongly they agree or disagree with each question. This will create a more in-depth picture of …

Department Of Education: Fy2021 Annual Report, Lehigh Valley Health Network

Department of Education

No abstract provided.

Effects Of Smoking On Healthcare Resource Utilization After Panniculectomy: Analysis Of An Institutional Registry, Kaitlin Hehnke, Jenenne A. Geske, Bradley R. Hall, Emily Zurbuchen, Jason Miller, Ronald R. Hollins, Perry Johnson, Shannon L. Wong, Debra Reilly, Susan Evans

EMET Projects

No abstract provided.

Peer-Led Surgery Education: A Model For A Surgery Interest Group, Muhammad Ali, Shahmir Chauhan, Ayesha Noor, Sadaf Khan, Ather Enam, Sig Core

Medical College Documents

We present a systematic, sustainable, student-led model for a Surgery Interest Group in a low and middle-income country setting to encourage other medical students to establish similar groups in their institutions. Our model was developed at the Aga Khan University Medical College, Karachi, and is comprised of medical students, teaching associates, residents, faculty and alumni. The group focuses on connecting medical students with an interest in surgery with opportunities to help them match in surgery training programs. The opportunities include, but are not limited to, skill development, personal development, mentorship and research. Our model has shown growth and expansion over …

Teaching The 'Comprehensive Dental Care' In Formative Years Of Education And Training: A New Model For Dental Internship, Farhan Raza Khan, Syed Murtaza Raza Kazmi, Syed Sheeraz Hussain, Syed Mahmood Haider

Section of Dental-Oral Maxillofacial Surgery

There is a need of a new model of education and training to be implemented in the Bachelors of Dental Surgery curriculum in the relevant Pakistani institutions. The current review article was planned to suggest such a model in the light of literature aimed at building the capacity of dental graduates in a competency-driven approach with the objective of offering safe, efficient and comprehensive care to dental patients. The outcome of the reforms suggested shall prepare dental graduates suitably geared towards providing community-oriented family dental care right from their formative years. Moreover, the suggested internship model can also help to …

Augmented Reality In Clinical Dental Training And Education, Zainab Haji, Aysha Arif, Shizrah Jamal, Rabia Ghafoor

Section of Dental-Oral Maxillofacial Surgery

Dentistry is a profession that requires coordinated motor skills in addition to acquired knowledge for ideal execution of any treatment plan for patients. Learning experiences have been modified over a period of time for students as well as for the healthcare providers. Conventional pre-clinical training employed the use of cadavers, but financial, ethical and supervisory constraints have become a major shortcoming. With the adaptation of technology in dentistry, pre-clinical training has now employed simulation. It provides the opportunity for students to develop psychomotor skills for procedures by practising pre-clinical, standardised learning competencies before they engage in patient-management. Simulation involves computer-aided …

Development And Validation Of Scale For Self Evaluation Of Soft Skills In Postgraduate Dental Students, Muhammad Haseeb, Muhammad Waheed Azfar, Myra Ahmed, Amina Tariq, Muhammad Sohaib Nawaz, Ali Sadiq

Section of Dental-Oral Maxillofacial Surgery

Objective: To develop and validate a soft skills questionnaire, and to use it for self-evaluation by postgraduate dentistry students.
Methods: The cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted at University College of Dentistry, , University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan, from February 2020 to April 2020 and comprised of residents from first to final year of training for either Masters in Dental Surgery or Fellowship of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan programmes. A soft skills questionnaire was generated and was validated through exploratory factor analysis of the elements and items of the questionnaire using SPSS 23.
Results: Of the 60 subjects, …

A Comparative Analysis Of Ehr Use Between Provider Documentation Using Problem-Based Charting Vs Assessment-Plan-Subjective-Objective In Progress Notes, Jimmy Chen, Md, Tom Chau, Md, Mba, Shelley Sanders, Md

Articles, Abstracts, and Reports

2021-2022 PGY1

My Doctor Just Doubled My Canaglifozin: A Case Of Euglycemic Dka?, Banu Ramachandran, Md, Shelley Schoepflin Sanders, Md

Articles, Abstracts, and Reports

2021-2022 PGY2

A Rocking Catastrophe: An Unusual Case Of Late Onset Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis Leading To Prosthetic Valve Dehiscence, Tuan Pham, Md, Shanana Baig-Lewis, Md, Mph

Articles, Abstracts, and Reports

2021-2022 PGY3

Improving Outcomes Related To Copd Admissions:Pulmonary Rehabilitation, Nathan Zvejnieks, Md, Jeff Youker, Md

Articles, Abstracts, and Reports

2021-2022 PGY3

Systematic Review Of Medical Education On Spirituality, John Wenham, Megan Best, David Kissane

IES Papers and Journal Articles

Background

Spirituality is a fundamental dimension of our human nature that impacts on medical care and yet is relatively neglected by medical education courses in Australia.

Aim

This systematic review was conducted to assess the curriculum content currently used to develop medical student understanding of, and engagement with, spirituality in the context of patient care.

Methods

Studies published in English from 2010 to the review date were included in order to focus on the most recent curricula. Studies included medical students in undergraduate or postgraduate programmes, doctors in resident training programmes and registrars. Interventions considered for inclusion were curriculum modules …

Interesting Case Of Headache With “Can’T Mix Food & Can’T Swallow”, Dr. Shreeraksha K.S, Dr. Shasthara P

Digital Journal of Clinical Medicine

No abstract provided.

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, Dr. Anu Janardhan, Dr. Kishor M

Digital Journal of Clinical Medicine

No abstract provided.