Medical Education Commons^™

Center For Applied Science And Technology, Robert Carlson, Scot Remick, Lindsey Gower, Sue Lapierre, Anne Breggia, Bob Carlson

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

The journey from basic research to its application in clinical medicine is long and often fragmented. MaineHealth, as the largest healthcare system in Maine, is uniquely situated to create synergies between research and clinical medicine. The new MMCRI Center for Applied Science and Technology is a collaborative effort between the MMC Research Institute (MMCRI) and NorDx, the MaineHealth Diagnostic Laboratory, that provides the infrastructure needed for coordinated integration of MMCRI research core facility instrumentation and data resources with NorDx clinical instrumentation, data resources and support services. The new infrastructure provided by the Center will facilitate and broaden participation in the …

Exploring Provider Attitudes Toward Falls Prevention In The Inpatient Setting, Emily Carter Md, Sarah Hallen, Gavin Welch, Nikki Gordon, Mark Parker

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

The rate of falls and falls with injury within Maine Medical Center are rising. •MMC’s InterprofessionalFalls Committee performed a root cause analysis to identify the factors driving this change. •This analysis highlighted the role that nursing and PT/OT’s have on fall prevention and it uncovered the lack of engagement amongst physicians and APPs. •We performed a literature review and found that there were no references identifying specific barriers to inpatient provider engagement; however, in other clinical settings such as the ED and assisted living, barriers to provider falls assessment have been identified. •We utilized the theoretical domains framework (TDF) to …

Anesthesia Non-Technical Skills In The Operating Room Clinical Learning Environment (Orcle), Denham S Ward

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

Anesthesia non-technical skills (ANTS) are critically important to patient safety in the operating room. The purpose of this study was to examine the global experience of ANTS in the clinical learning environment of the operating room (OR). Our goal is to answer the research question: “How are ANTS perceived by residents early in their training in the ORCLE?” Ultimately, we wish to use this information to inform curricula to teach ANTS in daily clinical practice.

The Creation Of A Sdot And Its Implementation In The 4th Year Em Clerkship, Lauren Wendell, Evan Gill, Sara Nelson

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

Background •Clinical assessments of EM clerkship students are variable and institution specific. •Direct observation is used in residencies •EM clerkship instituted a student SDOT using a modified National Clinical Assessment Tool for Medical Students in EM (NCAT-EM)

Adolescent And Young Adult (Aya) Cancer Survivorship Survey, Amy Haskins, Christina Holt, Lauren Boehm, Ashley Speckhart

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

Introduction •AYA cancer survivors face unique healthcare challenges following curative therapy •High loss to follow up rate despite importance of survivorship care

A Period Seroprevalence(Sars-Cov-2) Survey In Mhccn Cancer Healthcare Workers (Hcws) Providing Patient Care During The Height Of The Outbreak: A Registry Study (Second Year Progress), Caroline Knight, Jill Prescott, Jill Hobart, Jamie Saunders, Kimberly Caron, Sandra Neptune, Patty Brown, Kyla Sturtevant, Sean Eller, Lisa Lemire, Anne Breggia, Susan L. Guerin-Staples, Lee Lucas, Paul Han, Rachit Kumar, Johnson Liu, Robert Carlson, Scot Remick

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

In December 2019, emergence of a new coronavirus in Wuhan, China heralded the onset of a global pandemic (aka Covid-19) that is well into its third year. At the outset, the initial first wave of the alpha variant in 2020 had less impact on our state and HCWs. In December 2020, Covid-19 vaccinations became available. By fall and winter 2021-2022, the delta and subsequent omicron variants nearly overwhelmed Maine healthcare systems and work force. In June 2020, we embarked on a period seroprevalencestudy in the MaineHealthCancer Network (MHCCN) to document Covid-19 exposure in our rural cancer care workforce. Enrollment continues …

A Multicenter Pilot Study To Evaluate The Effect Of Evoo On Lipid Parameters, Caroline Knight, Ralph Hamill, Katherine Brady, Stacia Kozidis

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

Purpose:

The purpose of this multi-center, double-blinded pilot study was to determine if EVOO has a positive effect on HDL cholesterol levels and anti-inflammatory markers for subjects diagnosed with CVD and to determine if the polyphenol concentration is proportional to those effects. Subjects completed consecutive 28-day periods (with a 14- day washout between) in which they will either consume the low polyphenol EVOO daily or the high polyphenol EVOO. In a double-blinded manner, each subject was his or her own control with a 14-day washout between study periods. HDL levels and other parameters were be measured after each period of …

Behavioral Support Checklist Making Mmc More Autism Friendly, Rachel Coffey, Sarah Reynolds

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

Introduction • Patients with Autism Spectrum Disorder and their families report suboptimal medical experiences. • Boston Medical Center championed the “Autism Friendlieness Initiative” through ● Autism Support Checklist ● Provider Training ● Visit Preparation ● Sensory Accommodations

Development Of A Codebook For A Prospective Mixed Methods Study Focusing On Experiences Of Mindfulness Intervention In Patients Undergoing Colorectal Surgery, Laura Nicolais, Rebecca Brown, Julie Fitzgibbons, Rachel Farrington

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

Mindfulness is a state of being present with one's thoughts without judgment • Relaxation is a technique to help achieve a state of rest (i.e., physical relaxation) and inner calm (i.e., mental relaxation). • Prior research has shown the many benefits of mindfulness and relaxation practice including improved psychological well-being, stress relief, reduced pain perception, improved sleep, relief of headaches, vomiting; all of which could prove beneficial in the postoperative phase.1 • Measuring the mental and emotional response to a mindfulness intervention in a quantitative manner can be challenging and therefore, a qualitative approach is justified.

Early Warning: Exploring Risk Factors For Hospital Acquired Pressure Injuries Using The Electronic Medical Record, Tricia Foley, Nicole M T Radmore

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

Introduction -Severe Hospital Acquired Pressure Injuries (HAPIs) are, by law, reported to the State of Maine and present a financial burden, as Medicare will not cover costs for these injuries.

Mainehealth As A Partner In The National Covid Cohort Collaborative (N3c), Susan Santangelo, Kimberly Murray, Kathleen M. Fairfield, John Dipalazzo, Ivette Emery, Cliff Rosen

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

N3C is a secure clinical data analytics platform hosted at the NIH that includes vast amounts of data from a large network of he alth care organizations, including MaineHealth , to accelerate advances in COVID 19 research and clinical care.

Recover: Researching Covid To Enhance Recovery, Theresa Roelke, Anne Breggia, Kathryn Brouillette, Ivette Emery, Lauren Moore, Theresa Roelke, Marc Flore, Jacquieline Lapointe, Abigail Arruda, Lyndsey Gower, Teresa Martel, Darlene Peterson, Clifford Rosen

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

HOW WILL RECOVER ACHIEVE ITS GOALS? NIH has selected health care institutions across the nation, including MaineHealth , to conduct this study, which is anticipated to enroll a total of 15,000 participants who have or had SARS CoV 2 infection and 2,680 control participants without a SARS CoV 2 infection.

Improvement Of Family Communication In The Perioperative Environment Utilizing Text Messaging, Sonja Orff, Kristiina Hyrkas

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

Text Messaging Technology Improves Patient Satisfaction for Communication with Nurses in Perioperative Care Unit

Thinking Inside Out: Using A Virtual Platform To Overcome Barriers To Interprofessional Education, Erin Siebers

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

Interprofessional education (IPE) leading to effective communication is critical for patient safety [1] • Barriers to IPE include lack of confidence and lack of experience and opportunities • Barriers are increased in rural states, due to travel and scheduling logistics[2,3] • The pandemic and social distancing restrictions forced rapid transition of an IPE OSCE from an in-person to a virtual event • Our objective was to provide students with an authentic experience similar in quality and value to prior in-person sessions

Implementation Of A Readiness Model For Kidney Transplant Patients, Shelby Mcdonnell, John Vella, Ardyce Peters

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2022

Increasing Access to Kidney Transplantation: How Decreasing Time in Transplant Evaluation Led to More Timely Eligibility for Organ Offers

Geographic Preference In The Residency Match Before And After The Emergence Of The Covid-19 Pandemic, Andrew Beauchesne, Campbell Belisle Haley

Journal of Maine Medical Center

No abstract provided.

A Four-Year Longitudinal Curriculum To Improve Feedback-Seeking Behaviors For Medical Students, Vicki Hayes, Robert Bing-You, Tamara Palka, Marybeth D. Ford, Robert Trowbridge Jr

Journal of Maine Medical Center

Introduction: Feedback is essential for performance improvement and plays a pivotal role in competency-based medical education. Medical learners need training to acquire skills to effectively seek feedback for their unique situations.

Methods: We developed a 4-year longitudinal curriculum designed to encourage feedback-seeking by medical students. The 4.5-hour curriculum consisted of interactive lectures, feedback-seeking surveys, trigger videotapes, and peer-group discussions in small- and large-group formats.  A volunteer study cohort (n = 14/37, 38%) was interviewed in 4 separate waves in individual and focus-group formats to explore perceptions about feedback-seeking and effectiveness of the curriculum.

Results: Themes and student quotes related to …

Senior Academic Ranks In Us Anesthesiology Programs: Differences Between Women And Men And Examination Of Independent Factors For Success, Brenda Lee, Farhad Zahedi, Ina Zaimi, Roman Schumann

Journal of Maine Medical Center

Introduction: Gender equality among faculty is a challenge in academic medicine, including anesthesiology. We investigated the likelihood that several factors were associated with academic success in the United States (US), defined as having achieved a senior academic rank (SAR) in a US anesthesiology training program.

Methods: We collected data available on the Internet on 131 anesthesiology programs, including faculty academic rank, gender, number of faculty, graduate status from an American medical school, fellowship training status, number of residents, number of program fellowships, and geographic location. SAR was defined as either associate professor or professor. Data were analyzed with logistic regression. …

Desperately Seeking Feedback: A Phenomenographic Study Of Medical Students’ Experiences During A 4-Year Longitudinal Feedback Curriculum, Robert Bing-You, Victoria Hayes, Tamara Palka, Marybeth Ford, Robert Trowbridge

Journal of Maine Medical Center

Introduction: The focus of feedback in medical education recently shifted to a dialogic partnership between teachers and learners, co-creating effective feedback exchanges. We previously described a prototype, longitudinal 4-year curriculum for medical students to develop feedback-seeking behaviors. We explored the students’ experiences as participants in this novel program.

Methods: Beginning in academic year 2017-2018, we assessed the 4-year experiences of 14 medical students with a phenomenographic, qualitative approach. Three waves of semi-structured, individual interviews were conducted during the first 3 years. Focus groups were conducted in the final year of the program. Meaning units were identified, and categories were determined …

Mapping Melanoma Risk And Locating High-Need Regions For Dermoscopy And Skin Biopsy Training, Calla Hladky, Madeline Prentiss, Henry Stoddard, Kathryn Stevens, Elizabeth Seiverling, Peg Cyr

MaineHealth Maine Medical Center

Background- Dermoscopy and skin biopsy trainings have been shown to help improve PCPs’ knowledge of and confidence in detecting skin cancer. The goal of this project was to determine where to focus training efforts in order to maximize our impact and reach regions that face the highest burden of melanoma in the state.

Hannaford Center For Safety, Innovation & Simulation 2022 Annual Report, Maine Medical Center

Annual Reports

• Identified more than 400 latent safety threats across our system
• Provided readiness training for the launching of pediatric ECMO
• Introduced summative block OSCEs for medical students
• Continued rural telesimulation outreach with MOOSE
• Presented or published 15 total abstracts and publications
• Continued development of AR-integration pediatric simulation

Mainehealth Institute For Research: 2022 Year In Review, Mainehealth Institute For Research

Annual Reports

Annual Report

Mainetrack 2022 Program Report For Tufts University School Of Medicine & Maine Medical Center, Maine Medical Center, Tufts University School Of Medicine

Annual Reports

The Tufts University School of Medicine – Maine Medical Center Maine Track Program was founded with three primary goals in mind: to address the shortage of doctors in Maine; to offer Maine’s brightest students the financial means to pursue a career in medicine; and to develop an innovative curriculum focused on community-based education.

Supporting An Advanced Practice Provider (App) Residency Program, Dina Mckelvy

MaineHealth Maine Medical Center

No abstract provided.

Inclusive Language Matters: Recommendations For Health Care Providers To Address Implicit Bias And Equitable Health Care, Crystal R. Herron

Journal of Maine Medical Center

Problem Statement: Stigmatizing language—written and verbal—can fuel implicit bias among health care professionals, leading to unintentional negative effects in how they care for patients. To provide equitable care, health care professionals and systems must become aware of the language they use and learn to replace biased language with inclusive language.

Background: The medical field strives to treat all patients equally, yet disparities in health care persist. These disparities are due, in part, to implicit bias that affects how health care professionals and systems care for patients. Although reports recommend developing education programs that address implicit bias, these programs fail to …

Insulin Signaling In Osteocytes In Bone Development, Vivin Karthik

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2021

Hypothesis: IRS1/2 signaling is necessary for osteocyte development and function

Control Of Perivascular Adipose Tissue Differentiation During Cardiovascular Disease, Katie Stieber

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2021

Hypothesis: Lower BMI will correlate with lower RAB27a expression

Focused Hospital Medicine Cme On Pulmonary Point-Of-Care Ultrasound Through Just-In-Time Training During The Covid-19 Pandemic, Matthew Buttarazzi, Kristen Bartlett, Katherine Stebbins, Monica Thim

Journal of Maine Medical Center

Introduction: We describe the use of focused CME with just-in-time training in pulmonary point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) for hospitalists as part of our response to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This training served as a pilot for developing a longitudinal training program for our inpatient adult medicine providers.

Methods: In mid-March 2020, ultrasound education and image review were deployed within hospital medicine at a large academic medical center. Faculty were provided (1) a small-group lecture focused on ultrasound findings in pneumonia, (2) weekly review of imaging, and (3) a monthly review conference of ultrasound imaging.

Results: Use of POCUS for pulmonary pathology …

Physician Shadowing: An Essential Practice In Fostering The Doctors Of Tomorrow, Anna M. Martens, Jo Linder, Janell Lewis

Journal of Maine Medical Center

Problem Statement: Maine Medical Center (MMC) lacks a robust shadowing program, and there is inequity in shadowing opportunities for students from underrepresented minorities and economically disadvantaged backgrounds. Physician shadowing is essential for college students interested in going to medical school as it helps students make career decisions and strengthens their medical school applications. As we continue to expand our undergraduate programs in medical education and seek to grow our physician workforce, we need to provide students with equal opportunities to observe careers in medicine in order to foster interest and passion for the health field.

Background: A robust body of …

Investigation Of The Relationship Between Obesity, Weight Cycling, And Tumor Progression In Murine Myeloma Models, Heather Fairfield, Catherine R. Marinac, Mariah Farrell, Brenda M. Birmann, Michaela R. Reagan

Costas T. Lambrew Research Retreat 2021

We investigated this relationship in two murine myeloma models with a high fat diet (HFD) to induce obesity, and a diet cycling (DC) regimen to model weight cycling.