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Full-Text Articles in Nervous System Diseases
Characterization Of Novel Animal Models For Parkinson’S Disease, Mohannad Almikhlafi
Characterization Of Novel Animal Models For Parkinson’S Disease, Mohannad Almikhlafi
Theses & Dissertations
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is neurodegenerative disorder characterized by dopaminergic neuronal loss in the substantia nigra (SN) pars compacta. Mutations in DJ-1, PINK1 and Parkin lead to PD in humans; however, in mice, mutations or knockout of these genes do not lead to disease. Development of small animal models mimicking PD pathogenesis would enable better understanding of the disease. Here, we examined two approaches using laboratory rats. First, DJ-1 knockout rats have been reported to develop movement disorders and loss of neurons similar to human PD. Comprehensive analysis of mitochondrial proteomic alteration in isolated synaptic mitochondria from DJ-1 knockout rats using …
Evaluation Of Immune-Modulating Therapies For Parkinson's Disease, Katherine E. Olson
Evaluation Of Immune-Modulating Therapies For Parkinson's Disease, Katherine E. Olson
Theses & Dissertations
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative
disorder, second only to Alzheimer’s disease (AD). It is characterized by a
progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons along the nigrostriatal axis and the
formation of proteinaceous inclusions of alpha-synuclein (α-syn). Secondary to
the loss of dopaminergic neurons is a progression in motor and non-motor
symptoms. Motor symptoms are characterized by slowness in movement,
stiffness and tremor. Non-motor symptoms include depression, constipation,
sleep abnormalities and loss of sense of smell. The cause of disease remains
incompletely understood. However, age, genetics, environment, viral infection,
and interplay between the innate and adaptive immune system …