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Full-Text Articles in Orthodontics and Orthodontology

Invisalign First: A Qualitative Study On The Perceived Benefits And Drawbacks Of Invisalign First As A Treatment Modality For Mixed Dentition Patients, Erin Walker, James Chen Sep 2020

Invisalign First: A Qualitative Study On The Perceived Benefits And Drawbacks Of Invisalign First As A Treatment Modality For Mixed Dentition Patients, Erin Walker, James Chen

Orthodontics and Endodontics Theses

Given the recent implementation of Invisalign First for early interceptive orthodontic treatment, a limited number of orthodontists have had experience with this treatment modality and there currently are no published studies on the topic. The present study aims to use a qualitative survey to identify common themes in providers’ perceptions of Invisalign First as a new treatment option for early interceptive orthodontics. Twenty-three orthodontists in the private practice sector voluntarily participated in an open-ended survey via email. The results of the survey indicate the following common themes in regards to benefits of Invisalign First: fewer emergencies, patient comfort, patient experience, …


Association Of Type And Severity Of Nonsyndromic Orofacial Clefts With Combined Genotypes Of Rfc1 80 Ga, Mthfr 677 Ct, Irf6 (Rs642961) And Irf6 (Rs2235371) Gene Polymorphisms In An Indian Population, Chantal Hakim Dds, Msd, Marie M. Tolarová Md, Phd, Drsc, Miroslav Tolar Md, Phd Sep 2020

Association Of Type And Severity Of Nonsyndromic Orofacial Clefts With Combined Genotypes Of Rfc1 80 Ga, Mthfr 677 Ct, Irf6 (Rs642961) And Irf6 (Rs2235371) Gene Polymorphisms In An Indian Population, Chantal Hakim Dds, Msd, Marie M. Tolarová Md, Phd, Drsc, Miroslav Tolar Md, Phd

Orthodontics and Endodontics Theses

Association of type and severity of nonsyndromic OROFACIAL CLEFTS with combined genotypes of RFC1 80 GA, MTHFR 677 CT, IRF6 rs642961 and rs2235371 gene polymorphisms in an Indian population Abstract By Chantal Hakim University of the Pacific. Arthur Dugoni School of Dentistry 2020 Introduction. Genetic etiology of nonsyndromic orofacial clefts comprises many genes acting together. However, little is known about their interactions. The purpose of our study was to analyze associations of phenotypic subtypes of nonsyndromic orofacial clefts with combinations of four genotypes involving candidate gene polymorphisms. Materials and Methods. We analyzed a large dataset of cases and controls collected …


Oropharyngeal Airway Changes Following Orthodontic Treatment Of Anterior Open Bite In Growing Vs Non-Growing Patients, Mona Awadi, Heeyeon Suh, Joorok Park, Heesoo Oh Sep 2020

Oropharyngeal Airway Changes Following Orthodontic Treatment Of Anterior Open Bite In Growing Vs Non-Growing Patients, Mona Awadi, Heeyeon Suh, Joorok Park, Heesoo Oh

Orthodontics and Endodontics Theses

Introduction: Orthodontic treatment of anterior open bite can result in a counter-clockwise rotation of the mandible and a more ideal forward position of the tongue. Usually this movement is thought to increase the oropharyngeal airway. The primary aim of the present study was to evaluate changes in vertical dimension and airway in AOB patients following orthodontic treatment. Methods: 52 subjects were included in this retrospective study of anterior open bite malocclusion treated in the graduate orthodontics clinic at the University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry between 2006 – 2019. Cephalometric and airway measurements were done by …


Soft Tissue Effects From Maxillomandibular Advancement With Counterclockwise Rotation, Timothy Yu, Audrey Yoon, Stanley Yung Chuan Liu, Heeyeon Suh, Joorok Park, Heesoo Oh Sep 2020

Soft Tissue Effects From Maxillomandibular Advancement With Counterclockwise Rotation, Timothy Yu, Audrey Yoon, Stanley Yung Chuan Liu, Heeyeon Suh, Joorok Park, Heesoo Oh

Orthodontics and Endodontics Theses

Introduction: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effects of maxillomandibular advancement (MMA) surgery with counterclockwise rotation on soft tissue oral and nasal structures. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study included 34 subjects diagnosed with OSA who underwent MMA at the Stanford Sleep Clinic. Initial (T1) and Final (T2) CBCTs were evaluated and compared for 10 hard tissue and 15 soft tissue measurements. Additionally, the external nasal valve surface area was measured and compared between the two time points. A 3D superimposition was performed and used to evaluate the relative hard and soft tissue movements. Results: There was …


Comparison Of Skeletal And Dental Differences Between Class I And Class Ii Sides And Their Relationship With Asymmetric Molar Relationships In Class Ii Subdivision Malocclusions – A Cbct Study, Ivan Lo, Heeyeon Suh, Joorok Park, Heesoo Oh Sep 2020

Comparison Of Skeletal And Dental Differences Between Class I And Class Ii Sides And Their Relationship With Asymmetric Molar Relationships In Class Ii Subdivision Malocclusions – A Cbct Study, Ivan Lo, Heeyeon Suh, Joorok Park, Heesoo Oh

Orthodontics and Endodontics Theses

Introduction: The purpose of this study is to compare dental and skeletal differences between Class I and Class II sides and their contributions to the degree of asymmetric molar relationship in Class II subdivision malocclusions using CBCT.

Methods: One hundred and eight patients presenting with Angle Class II subdivision malocclusions (mean age =21.05 years) were assessed with 3-dimensional cone-beam computed tomography scans. Paired t-tests were used to compare linear skeletal, angular and dental measurement differences between Class I and Class II sides. Correlations of linear skeletal, angular and dental measurement differences between Class I and Class II sides were made …


Facial Tissue Changes With Microimplant Assisted Rapid Palatal Expanders, Kevin Shimizu Sep 2019

Facial Tissue Changes With Microimplant Assisted Rapid Palatal Expanders, Kevin Shimizu

Orthodontics and Endodontics Theses

Introduction: Skeletal expansion has been a treatment modality in orthodontics and orthopedics to correct skeletal transverse discrepancies with maxillary constriction. The utilization of microimplants in conjunction with these palatal expanders offers a higher degree of pure skeletal expansion and minimizes the dental side effects. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the changes of the hard and soft tissues of the face after skeletal expansion for orthodontics. Methods: 36 patients who had received successful expansion with a microimplant assisted rapid palatal expander were compared to their pre-expansion records. All patients received CBCTs from which a 3-D analysis configuration was …