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2019

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Articles 211 - 240 of 424

Full-Text Articles in Dentistry

Ada News Convention Daily - 2019 Day 2, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Jan 2019

Ada News Convention Daily - 2019 Day 2, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

The ADA News Daily (also called the ADA News Convention Daily) is a special edition of the ADA News published each day during American Dental Association Annual Sessions.


Ada News Convention Daily - 2019 Day 3, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Jan 2019

Ada News Convention Daily - 2019 Day 3, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

The ADA News Daily (also called the ADA News Convention Daily) is a special edition of the ADA News published each day during American Dental Association Annual Sessions.


Ada Constitution & Bylaws (2019), American Dental Association Jan 2019

Ada Constitution & Bylaws (2019), American Dental Association

Constitution & Bylaws

The ADA Commons Constitution & Bylaws archival collection comprises printed issues of the American Dental Association's Constitution and Bylaws. The collection also includes the ADA Charter and the ADA Code of Ethics issued 1924-1946.


Combined Multi-Segmental Surgical-Orthodontic Treatment In Skeletal Class Iii With Facial Asymmetry And Gummy Smile: Two-Year Stability, Rouh-Hwai Wang, Hui-Ling Chen Jan 2019

Combined Multi-Segmental Surgical-Orthodontic Treatment In Skeletal Class Iii With Facial Asymmetry And Gummy Smile: Two-Year Stability, Rouh-Hwai Wang, Hui-Ling Chen

Taiwanese Journal of Orthodontics

This is a case of skeletal class III malocclusion with facial asymmetry, gummy smile, and maxillary canting, treated with bimaxillary surgery and orthodontic treatment. The two-jaw surgery was performed including a 3-pieces LeFort I segmental osteotomy, anterior segment impaction with clockwise rotation, and bilateral sagittal split osteotomies with genioplasty. Through the 2-year-4-month treatment procedure, the skeletal and occlusal relationship turned to be normal with esthetically pleasing smile and profile. Furthermore, in the two-year follow-up, we found the treatment results were quite stable no matter in skeletal or dental aspects.


The Comparison Of The Surface Roughness And Surface Morphology Of Sintered And Chairside Polished Monolithic Zirconia Implant Crown, Wasan Vatanasak, Kamolporn Wattanasirmkit Jan 2019

The Comparison Of The Surface Roughness And Surface Morphology Of Sintered And Chairside Polished Monolithic Zirconia Implant Crown, Wasan Vatanasak, Kamolporn Wattanasirmkit

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

Background: Low temperature degradation, also known as ageing, is the major challenge we cannot avoid in zirconia restorations. Changes in temperature, pressure, mechanical force and moisture are few of the factors which contribute to ageing which eventually leads to failure of zirconia restorations. Objectives: To compare the phase transformation, surface roughness and grain morphology as indications of low temperature degradation that might occur in translucent monolithic zirconia after try in procedure which finished the restoration by chairside polishing or annealing technique. Materials and methods: A total of 10 single implant crowns would be milled from the one Vita HT (VITA-Zahnfabrik, …


Painting-On Topical Fluoride Gel Markedly Reduces The Fluoride Gel Amount Compared With Tray Application, Kamonwan Sriwongchai, Wacharaporn Tasachan, Kasekarn Kasevayuth, Chutima Trairatvorakul Jan 2019

Painting-On Topical Fluoride Gel Markedly Reduces The Fluoride Gel Amount Compared With Tray Application, Kamonwan Sriwongchai, Wacharaporn Tasachan, Kasekarn Kasevayuth, Chutima Trairatvorakul

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

Background/objectives: Professional topical fluoride (F) gel application has been used to prevent dental caries with a concern about safety in young children. The aim of this study is to evaluate a paint-on technique using a No. 8 paint brush for applying professional topical F gel as an alternative method in children at a safer, lower dose compared with a tray. Materials and Methods: Twenty-one healthy children (12-15-year-old) participated in this clinical crossover study. The amounts of F gel used were 0.4 ml in the paint-on or 5.0 ml in the tray. Saliva and interproximal fluid were collected before, and immediately, …


National Children's Dental Health Month Activity Book (2019), American Dental Association Foundation Jan 2019

National Children's Dental Health Month Activity Book (2019), American Dental Association Foundation

National Children's Dental Health Month

No abstract provided.


Cartel Del Mes Nacional De La Salud Dental Infantil "Cepíllate Y Limpia Entre Tus Dientes..." [Spanish Language Version: Brush And Clean In Between...] (2019), American Dental Association Foundation Jan 2019

Cartel Del Mes Nacional De La Salud Dental Infantil "Cepíllate Y Limpia Entre Tus Dientes..." [Spanish Language Version: Brush And Clean In Between...] (2019), American Dental Association Foundation

National Children's Dental Health Month

No abstract provided.


Clinical And Microbiologic Investigation Of An Expedited Peri-Implantitis Dog Model: An Animal Study, Wook Jin Seong, Georgios Kotsakis, Jong-Ki Huh, Soo Cheol Jeong, Ki Young Nam, Jong Ryul Kim, Young Cheul Heo, Hyeon-Cheol Kim, Lei Zhang, Michael D. Evans, Heather Conrad, Robert J. Schumacher Jan 2019

Clinical And Microbiologic Investigation Of An Expedited Peri-Implantitis Dog Model: An Animal Study, Wook Jin Seong, Georgios Kotsakis, Jong-Ki Huh, Soo Cheol Jeong, Ki Young Nam, Jong Ryul Kim, Young Cheul Heo, Hyeon-Cheol Kim, Lei Zhang, Michael D. Evans, Heather Conrad, Robert J. Schumacher

Faculty & Staff Scholarship

Background: Animal studies are pivotal in allowing experimentation to identify efficacious treatment protocols for resolution of peri-implantitis. The purpose of this investigation was to characterize an expedited dog peri-implantitis model clinically, radiographically, and microbiologically. Methods: Eight hound dogs underwent extractions (week 0) and implant (3.3 × 8.5 mm) placement with simultaneous surgical defect creation and ligature placement for induction of peri-implantitis (week 10). Ligatures were replaced at 6 weeks (week 16) and removed after 9 weeks (week 19) when supporting bone loss involved approximately 50% of the peri-implant bone. Microbial samples from the defects and healthy control implant sites collected …


Insight - January 2019, Dugoni School Of Dentistry Jan 2019

Insight - January 2019, Dugoni School Of Dentistry

Insight

Whether you are involved in clinical research, biomedical research, the scholarship of teaching and learning, improvement of the health care system, or professional partnerships that advance the field, we aim to spotlight the work of people at the Dugoni School.


Dental Practice Success Vol. 5 No. 4, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Jan 2019

Dental Practice Success Vol. 5 No. 4, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

Dental Practice Success

No abstract provided.


Review Of Literatures: Importance Of Vitamin D In Dentistry, Wareeratn Chengprapakorn Jan 2019

Review Of Literatures: Importance Of Vitamin D In Dentistry, Wareeratn Chengprapakorn

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

This article is aimed to review of literatures on vitamin D roles in overall health and its effects in dentistry, particularly, periodontal disease, orthodontics tooth movement, dental implant osseointegration and also osteonecrosis of the jaw. On account of new insights of vitamin D implication in immune response. This article will also focus on vitamin D effects on oral response to various dental procedures.


Microtensile Bond Strength Between Zirconia Ceramics To Resin Composite Using Different Resin Cements, Putsadee Srisomboonkamon, Prarom Salimee Jan 2019

Microtensile Bond Strength Between Zirconia Ceramics To Resin Composite Using Different Resin Cements, Putsadee Srisomboonkamon, Prarom Salimee

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

Background/Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the microtensile bond strength (MTBS) of three zirconia ceramics from different manufacturers bonded to resin composite using three different resin cements. Materials and methods: Three fully-sintered zirconia ceramic blocks (5x5x10 mm) from Katana (Nuvodent, Japan), Lava (3M ESPE, Germany) and Cercon (Degudent, Germany) were fabricated and bonded to resin composite blocks (Filtek Z250, 3M ESPE, USA) with the same size using one of the three resin cements : Panavia F 2.0 (Kuraray, USA), Superbond C&B (Sun Medical, Japan) and RelyX Unicem (3M ESPE, USA). After 24 h, each block was cut under water coolant …


Fracture Resistance Of Endodontically Treated Maxillary Premolars Restored With Lithium Disilicate Restorations Using Three Different Retentive Techniques, Pakwan Varapongsittikul, Top Chitkraisorn, Nichamon Chaianant, Terawat Tosiriwatanapong, Boonsong Prateepsawangwong Jan 2019

Fracture Resistance Of Endodontically Treated Maxillary Premolars Restored With Lithium Disilicate Restorations Using Three Different Retentive Techniques, Pakwan Varapongsittikul, Top Chitkraisorn, Nichamon Chaianant, Terawat Tosiriwatanapong, Boonsong Prateepsawangwong

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

To compare fracture resistance of endodontically treated maxillary premolars restored with ceramic restorations using three retentive techniques. Forty maxillary premolars were randomly selected as a control (Group 1), composite core/crown (Group 2), fiber-reinforced composite post/ composite core/crown (Group 3) and endocrown (Group 4). All restorations were thermo-cycled and subjected to vertical loading. Fracture load and fracture modes were analyzed. The results showed that Group 3 recorded a significantly highest fracture load (2304 ± 737 N). Pairwise comparisons showed no significant difference between Group 2 (1229 ± 303 N) and group 4 (1609 ± 395 N). Type of coronal-radicular retention was …


Comparison Of Resistance To Sliding In Posterior Units With Various Angulations Of Molar Tubes, Pornhathai Liewsaitong, Paiboon Techalertpaisarn Jan 2019

Comparison Of Resistance To Sliding In Posterior Units With Various Angulations Of Molar Tubes, Pornhathai Liewsaitong, Paiboon Techalertpaisarn

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

Background/objectives This study aimed to investigate the effect of one or two brackets on orthodontic frictional forces and to compare frictional forces of posterior segments when a molar tube had different degrees of tipping. Materials and Methods Five different types of posterior segment templates with six templates per type were constructed. Templates A and B had one and two brackets with an untipped tube, respectively. Templates C, D, and E had two brackets and a 3°, 6° or 9° tipped tube. Each template was coupled with 0.016″ x 0.022″ stainless steel wire and ligated with elastomeric ligatures. Static frictions were …


The Outcome Of Endodontic Treatment Performed By Dental Students: A Retrospective Study, Phonphanit Sivavetpikul, Kessiri Wisithphrom, Peraya Puapichartdumrong Jan 2019

The Outcome Of Endodontic Treatment Performed By Dental Students: A Retrospective Study, Phonphanit Sivavetpikul, Kessiri Wisithphrom, Peraya Puapichartdumrong

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

Background/Objectives: The objectives of this study were to evaluate the success and failure rates as well as factors influencing the outcome of initial endodontic treatment performed by dental students at the Faculty of Dentistry, Naresuan University, Thailand, from 2010 to 2015. Materials and Methods: Data from the treatment records, clinical signs and symptoms, and radiographic records of 213 endodontically treated anterior teeth and premolar were collected and evaluated. Digital periapical radiographs obtained at pre-operation and the last follow-up period were interpreted independently by two examiners via Periapical index (PAI) score. Treatment outcome was evaluated as success or failure based on …


Vegf Induced Differentiation Of Gingival Stem Cells To Endothelial Cells In Vitro, Garima Gupta Jan 2019

Vegf Induced Differentiation Of Gingival Stem Cells To Endothelial Cells In Vitro, Garima Gupta

Student Theses, Dissertations and Capstones

Background: Birth defects that result in structural malformation of major organs are one of the major causes of mortality in children. Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine (TERM) strategies are particularly beneficial for the pediatric patients to correct these defects owing to their greater regenerative capacity compared to the adult population. Limited availability of pediatric patient’s auto-transplantation of organs makes TERM strategies as a promising alternative toconventional clinical procedures that utilize the grafts. Recent developments in stem cells technologies, there is an enormous potential for TERM in correcting birth defects and enhancing the life span in young population. However, the major …


Libro De Actividades Por El Mes Nacional De La Salud Dental Infantil [Spanish Language Version: National Children's Dental Health Month Activity Book] (2019), American Dental Association Foundation Jan 2019

Libro De Actividades Por El Mes Nacional De La Salud Dental Infantil [Spanish Language Version: National Children's Dental Health Month Activity Book] (2019), American Dental Association Foundation

National Children's Dental Health Month

No abstract provided.


Virginia Dental Journal (Vol. 96, No. 3, 2019) Jan 2019

Virginia Dental Journal (Vol. 96, No. 3, 2019)

Virginia Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Using Er:Yag Laser To Remove Lithium Disilicate Crowns From Zirconia Implant Abutments: An In Vitro Study, Janina Golob Deeb, Sompop Bencharit, Nishchal Dalal, Aous Abdulmajeed, Kinga Grzech-Leśniak Jan 2019

Using Er:Yag Laser To Remove Lithium Disilicate Crowns From Zirconia Implant Abutments: An In Vitro Study, Janina Golob Deeb, Sompop Bencharit, Nishchal Dalal, Aous Abdulmajeed, Kinga Grzech-Leśniak

Periodontics Publications

Background
When implants are restored with cement-retained restorations, prosthetic retrievability can be difficult and often requires sectioning using rotary instruments. Sometimes repeated removals of a cement-retained implant crown are needed such as for treatment of peri-implantitis or immediate implant provisionalization. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of erbium-doped yttrium aluminum garnet (Er:YAG) laser as a non-invasive treatment modality to remove lithium disilicate crowns from zirconia implant abutments following long-term cementation, repetitive debonding and re-cementation, and short-term retrieval.

Material and methods
Twenty identical lithium disilicate crowns were cemented onto zirconia prefabricated abutments using composite resin cement. Ten …


Analysis Of Wind Instruments On Orofacial Anatomy: A Review Of Literature, Regina M. Dixon, Samantha Chavez Jan 2019

Analysis Of Wind Instruments On Orofacial Anatomy: A Review Of Literature, Regina M. Dixon, Samantha Chavez

Dental Hygiene Student Scholarship

The focus of this review of literature is on orofacial anatomy and their association with the longevity of wind instrument use. The importance of how playing wind instruments creates a disadvantage for the oral cavity and therapeutic approaches to decrease the adverse effects. Using the university’s library database and PubMed, the authors performed a thorough search on the literature of our topic. Specific key terms such as wind instrumentalists, oral health, orofacial anatomy, and therapy were used to conduct our search. The searched was limited to the English language and within five years of publications. The findings acknowledged pathologically infectious …


The Effect Of Artificial Sweeteners In Chewing Gum, Helpful Or Harmful?, Taylor Rue, Emily Liebe Jan 2019

The Effect Of Artificial Sweeteners In Chewing Gum, Helpful Or Harmful?, Taylor Rue, Emily Liebe

Dental Hygiene Student Scholarship

Objective/Aims: This review of literature was designed to analyze the effects of artificial sweeteners in chewing gum in the oral cavity. The intent was to recognize which formulations of artificial sweeteners in chewing gum lead to beneficial outcomes in the oral cavity and which formulations lead to harmful effects.

Methods: The review of literature analyzed the conclusions of primary and secondary resources accumulated from PubMed. Multiple scholarly studies were filtered based upon meta-analysis, cross-sectional, and cohort studies. The following key terms were used: artificial sweetener, chewing gum, plaque, saliva, microbes, and oral health. A summative report was created based upon …


Ada Fdi World Dental Congress 2019 In San Francisco, American Dental Association Jan 2019

Ada Fdi World Dental Congress 2019 In San Francisco, American Dental Association

News Releases

This collection includes standard news releases, information kits and other documents distributed for publicity, information, announcements of events, etc. as issued from the ADA. Items included in this collection are archival and any costs, links, contact information, or other figures may be out of date. Please contact the ADA to verify information.


Ada Presents Distinguished Service Award To Rep. Mike Simpson, American Dental Association Jan 2019

Ada Presents Distinguished Service Award To Rep. Mike Simpson, American Dental Association

News Releases

This collection includes standard news releases, information kits and other documents distributed for publicity, information, announcements of events, etc. as issued from the ADA. Items included in this collection are archival and any costs, links, contact information, or other figures may be out of date. Please contact the ADA to verify information.


Ada Statement On New Study In The Journal Of The American Medical Association, American Dental Association Jan 2019

Ada Statement On New Study In The Journal Of The American Medical Association, American Dental Association

News Releases

This collection includes standard news releases, information kits and other documents distributed for publicity, information, announcements of events, etc. as issued from the ADA. Items included in this collection are archival and any costs, links, contact information, or other figures may be out of date. Please contact the ADA to verify information.


American Dental Association Announces Interim Policy On Vaping, American Dental Association Jan 2019

American Dental Association Announces Interim Policy On Vaping, American Dental Association

News Releases

This collection includes standard news releases, information kits and other documents distributed for publicity, information, announcements of events, etc. as issued from the ADA. Items included in this collection are archival and any costs, links, contact information, or other figures may be out of date. Please contact the ADA to verify information.


American Dental Association Continues To Fight Opioid Epidemic, American Dental Association Jan 2019

American Dental Association Continues To Fight Opioid Epidemic, American Dental Association

News Releases

This collection includes standard news releases, information kits and other documents distributed for publicity, information, announcements of events, etc. as issued from the ADA. Items included in this collection are archival and any costs, links, contact information, or other figures may be out of date. Please contact the ADA to verify information.


American Dental Association Files Suit Against Delta Dental, American Dental Association Jan 2019

American Dental Association Files Suit Against Delta Dental, American Dental Association

News Releases

This collection includes standard news releases, information kits and other documents distributed for publicity, information, announcements of events, etc. as issued from the ADA. Items included in this collection are archival and any costs, links, contact information, or other figures may be out of date. Please contact the ADA to verify information.


American Dental Association Statement On Vaping, American Dental Association Jan 2019

American Dental Association Statement On Vaping, American Dental Association

News Releases

This collection includes standard news releases, information kits and other documents distributed for publicity, information, announcements of events, etc. as issued from the ADA. Items included in this collection are archival and any costs, links, contact information, or other figures may be out of date. Please contact the ADA to verify information.


Antibiotics Not Necessary For Most Toothaches, According To New Ada Guideline, American Dental Association Jan 2019

Antibiotics Not Necessary For Most Toothaches, According To New Ada Guideline, American Dental Association

News Releases

This collection includes standard news releases, information kits and other documents distributed for publicity, information, announcements of events, etc. as issued from the ADA. Items included in this collection are archival and any costs, links, contact information, or other figures may be out of date. Please contact the ADA to verify information.