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2017

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Articles 31 - 60 of 324

Full-Text Articles in Dentistry

Ada News - 10/02/2017, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Oct 2017

Ada News - 10/02/2017, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

Established in 1970 as the official newspaper of the American Dental Association, the ADA News serves practicing dentists and others allied to the dental profession in the U.S. and internationally. It is the No. 1 source of news and information about the many benefits and services the ADA delivers to members daily as well as timely information on scientific, social, political and economic developments affecting dentistry and health care.


Lasting Impressions, Fall 2017, College Of Dental Medicine Oct 2017

Lasting Impressions, Fall 2017, College Of Dental Medicine

Newsletters

No abstract provided.


Dental Practice Success Vol. 4 No. 3, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Oct 2017

Dental Practice Success Vol. 4 No. 3, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

Dental Practice Success

No abstract provided.


Insight - October 2017, Dugoni School Of Dentistry Oct 2017

Insight - October 2017, Dugoni School Of Dentistry

Insight

Insight is a quarterly newsletter celebrating some of the many accomplishments from the community of researchers at University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry. (Note, some links require a login/password)


New Dentist News (October 2017), Ada Committee On The New Dentist Oct 2017

New Dentist News (October 2017), Ada Committee On The New Dentist

New Dentist News

New Dentist News offers timely information on scientific, social, educational, political and economic developments affecting new dentists. This collection is historical and items may not reflect current standards. For up-to-date information contact the ADA. The New Dentist News was alternately titled ADA Lifeline, 1997-June 2001.


The Relationship Between Obesity And Periodontal Disease, Jean Conover Oct 2017

The Relationship Between Obesity And Periodontal Disease, Jean Conover

Dental Hygiene Master's Papers and Projects

Obesity has been targeted as the sixth most significant risk factor worldwide that is known to contribute to both oral and other associated systemic diseases.2 According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the prevalence of obesity among adults in the U.S. is 40% and 18.5% in youth with prevalence higher among middle aged adults (42.8%) than younger adults (35.7%).3 As of 2016, nearly two billion people worldwide were either overweight or obese.1 Research indicates accumulated excessive fat from being overweight or obese contributes to serious health impairments.4 World-wide obesity is associated with increased …


Llusd Articulator - Volume 28, Number 2, Loma Linda University School Of Dentistry Oct 2017

Llusd Articulator - Volume 28, Number 2, Loma Linda University School Of Dentistry

Articulator (Dentistry)

Contents:

4 | The dean's brown bag
9 | Handysides appointed 6th LLUSD dean
10 | Tory Silvetrin runs life's marathon at a sprint
16 | Jess Hayden family donates his 50,000 prosection slides
20 | LLUSD's 61st Commencement
32 | Bonding & zirconia: a literature review
44 | Falling in L-O-V-E with dentistry
46 | Postgraduate Endo celebrates 50 years
48 | LLUSD News


Ada News - 09/18/2017, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Sep 2017

Ada News - 09/18/2017, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

Established in 1970 as the official newspaper of the American Dental Association, the ADA News serves practicing dentists and others allied to the dental profession in the U.S. and internationally. It is the No. 1 source of news and information about the many benefits and services the ADA delivers to members daily as well as timely information on scientific, social, political and economic developments affecting dentistry and health care.


Ada News - 09/04/2017, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Sep 2017

Ada News - 09/04/2017, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

Established in 1970 as the official newspaper of the American Dental Association, the ADA News serves practicing dentists and others allied to the dental profession in the U.S. and internationally. It is the No. 1 source of news and information about the many benefits and services the ADA delivers to members daily as well as timely information on scientific, social, political and economic developments affecting dentistry and health care.


Contact Point, Arthur A. Dugoni School Of Dentistry Sep 2017

Contact Point, Arthur A. Dugoni School Of Dentistry

Contact Point

No abstract provided.


Factors Associated With Orthodontically Induced Apical Root Resorption Of Maxillary Incisors, Brandon Malan Sep 2017

Factors Associated With Orthodontically Induced Apical Root Resorption Of Maxillary Incisors, Brandon Malan

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Introduction: Resorption of root apices is a ubiquitous occurrence in orthodontic treatment. Although most occurrence of resorption during orthodontic treatment is clinically inconsequential, a small percentage of patients have a severe amount of root structure that is lost. There are factors that are widely accepted as responsible for apical root resorption (RR), such as heavy compressive forces on the periodontal ligament (PDL). Unfortunately, it is still largely unpredictable if one patient will experience more root loss than what is considered normal. Thus, it is of clinical interest to further study what factors play a role in RR. Purpose: The purpose …


Comparison Of Tooth Length Measurements Made On Cbct And 3t Mr Images, Danielle A. Piano Sep 2017

Comparison Of Tooth Length Measurements Made On Cbct And 3t Mr Images, Danielle A. Piano

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Objective: The aim of this study is to compare tooth length measurements made on cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans and 3-Tesla (3T) magnetic resonance (MR) scans. Materials and Methods: One CBCT scan (NewTom5G, AFP Imaging, USA) and one 3T MR scan (Siemens Medical Solutions, DE) as performed on 12 subjects. CBCT images were captured with an 18x16 inch field of view that covered the whole head. Contiguous sagittal MR images of the whole head were produced in a 3.0T imaging system with a T1-weighted 3D imaging sequence (Magnetization Prepared Rapid Acquisition by Gradient Echo (MP-RAGE), TP/TE = 1950/2.26 ms) …


Prediction Of Root Form Using Crown Data: Mandibular Left First Premolar, Matthew E. Durschlag Sep 2017

Prediction Of Root Form Using Crown Data: Mandibular Left First Premolar, Matthew E. Durschlag

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Introduction: The purpose of this study was to determine if a statistical shape model (SSM) of the lower left first premolar, consisting of both crown and root data, could adequately describe the root form from a surface scan consisting of only crown data. Secondly, it tested if there were any angles or measurements on the tooth crown that correlate with any aspects of root morphology. The average orthodontist practicing today or in the near future is likely to use or own a digital intraoral scanner in their office. Yet optical scans only allow visualization of the crowns of teeth and …


Evaluation Of Die Trim Morphology Made By Cad-Cam Technology, Pratiksha Agrawal, Geoffrey A. Thompson, Seok-Hwan Cho, Gerald J. Ziebert Sep 2017

Evaluation Of Die Trim Morphology Made By Cad-Cam Technology, Pratiksha Agrawal, Geoffrey A. Thompson, Seok-Hwan Cho, Gerald J. Ziebert

School of Dentistry Faculty Research and Publications

Statement of problem

The die contour can affect the emergence profile of prosthetic restorations. However, little information is available regarding the congruency between a stereolithographic (SLA) die and its corresponding natural tooth.

Purpose

The purpose of this vitro study was to evaluate the shapes of SLA die in comparison with the subgingival contour of a prepared tooth to be restored with a ceramic crown.

Material and methods

Twenty extracted human teeth, 10 incisors, and 10 molars, were disinfected and mounted in a typodont model. The teeth were prepared for a ceramic restoration. Definitive impressions were made using an intraoral scanner …


Effects Of Wire Material, Deflection, And Interbracket Distance On Burstone Bracket Geometry Force Systems, Skyler J. Liatti Sep 2017

Effects Of Wire Material, Deflection, And Interbracket Distance On Burstone Bracket Geometry Force Systems, Skyler J. Liatti

Loma Linda University Electronic Theses, Dissertations & Projects

Objective. This paper aims to quantify the effect of wire material, dimension, and deflection on the most identifiable feature of the six-geometries: the moment dissociation point (force system with no moment on the lesser angled bracket), which may or may not occur at the classically defined geometry IV. Materials and Methods. A six-degree of freedom load cell was used to measure the force systems in different combinations of wire materials, wire dimensions, total angle of bracket, and interbracket distance. Brackets were progressively rotated through Burstone and Koenig’s six geometries and the moment on the right bracket was plotted against the …


S-100 Negative Granular Cell Tumor (So-Called Primitive Polypoid Non-Neural Granular Cell Tumor) Of The Oral Cavity, Yeshwant B. Rawal, Thomas B. Dodson Sep 2017

S-100 Negative Granular Cell Tumor (So-Called Primitive Polypoid Non-Neural Granular Cell Tumor) Of The Oral Cavity, Yeshwant B. Rawal, Thomas B. Dodson

School of Dentistry Faculty Research and Publications

Four cases of cutaneous S-100 negative granular cell tumor were described in 1991. Until now, only 3 cases of oral involvement have been documented in English literature. Two additional cases of oral S-100 negative granular cell tumor are described. Immunohistochemical markers were applied to exclude other lesions that may show the presence of granular cells. The clinical findings were correlated with the histopathological and immunohistochemical features to arrive at the appropriate diagnosis. S-100 negative granular cell tumors are erythematous polypoid masses commonly mistaken for granulation tissue or a pyogenic granuloma. Any part of the oral cavity may be affected. Histopathologically, …


Ada News - 08/21/2017, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Aug 2017

Ada News - 08/21/2017, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

Established in 1970 as the official newspaper of the American Dental Association, the ADA News serves practicing dentists and others allied to the dental profession in the U.S. and internationally. It is the No. 1 source of news and information about the many benefits and services the ADA delivers to members daily as well as timely information on scientific, social, political and economic developments affecting dentistry and health care.


Hospital Based Emergency Department Visits With Dental Conditions: Outcomes And Policy Implications In The States Of California, Nebraska And New York, Sankeerth Rampa Aug 2017

Hospital Based Emergency Department Visits With Dental Conditions: Outcomes And Policy Implications In The States Of California, Nebraska And New York, Sankeerth Rampa

Theses & Dissertations

The purpose of this dissertation was to present state-level estimates of hospital-based emergency department (ED) visits with dental conditions across all ages in the states of California, Nebraska, and New York. Also, this dissertation examined the outcomes and impact of changes in Medicaid policies on the utilization of ED with dental problems. State Emergency Department Databases (California, Nebraska, and New York), a component of the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) was used for this dissertation. Dental conditions were identified by using International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) codes. High-risk groups visiting EDs with dental conditions were …


2016-2017 Academic Year In Review, Dugoni School Of Dentistry Aug 2017

2016-2017 Academic Year In Review, Dugoni School Of Dentistry

Dugoni Academic Year in Review

Highlights of academic programs, clinical services, research, community outreach and other areas of University of the Pacific's Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry.


Ada News - 08/07/2017, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Aug 2017

Ada News - 08/07/2017, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

Established in 1970 as the official newspaper of the American Dental Association, the ADA News serves practicing dentists and others allied to the dental profession in the U.S. and internationally. It is the No. 1 source of news and information about the many benefits and services the ADA delivers to members daily as well as timely information on scientific, social, political and economic developments affecting dentistry and health care.


Trident - August 2017, Dugoni School Of Dentistry Aug 2017

Trident - August 2017, Dugoni School Of Dentistry

Trident

The newsletter of the Pacific Orthodontic Alumni Chapter at University of the Pacific, Arthur A. Dugoni School of Dentistry


New Dentist News (August 2017), Ada Committee On The New Dentist Aug 2017

New Dentist News (August 2017), Ada Committee On The New Dentist

New Dentist News

New Dentist News offers timely information on scientific, social, educational, political and economic developments affecting new dentists. This collection is historical and items may not reflect current standards. For up-to-date information contact the ADA. The New Dentist News was alternately titled ADA Lifeline, 1997-June 2001.


Cumulative Trauma, Emotion Reactivity And Salivary Cytokine Response Following Acute Stress Among Healthy Women., Yvette Z. Szabo Aug 2017

Cumulative Trauma, Emotion Reactivity And Salivary Cytokine Response Following Acute Stress Among Healthy Women., Yvette Z. Szabo

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

This study furthers understanding of how trauma exposure may be connected to the development and maintenance of poor health by focusing on cytokines, tightly regulated proteins of the immune system. Cytokine responses to acute stress have been associated with the onset of poorer mental health in physically healthy women. The present study examined how two factors recently associated with cytokine reactivity –cumulative trauma and emotion reactivity– are associated with salivary cytokine reactivity among healthy women. Seventy-one women, screened to be physically and mentally healthy, completed a laboratory acute stress paradigm and self-report measures of state emotion and trauma exposure. Participants …


The Effect Of Magnification Loupes On Dental Hygienists' Posture While Exploring, Emily Ludwig, Gayle B. Mccombs, Susan L. Tolle, Daniel M. Russell Aug 2017

The Effect Of Magnification Loupes On Dental Hygienists' Posture While Exploring, Emily Ludwig, Gayle B. Mccombs, Susan L. Tolle, Daniel M. Russell

Dental Hygiene Faculty Publications

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of dental magnification loupes on posture during instrumentation.

Methods: A convenience sample of 27 right-handed dental hygienists, with no prior history of injuries or disabilities of the head, neck, or trunk region, enrolled in the study. Baseline posture calibration was taken and tri-axial accelerometers were placed on four locations of the head and trunk (occipital region of head; cervical vertebrae C5; thoracic vertebrae T5; lumbar vertebrae L1) to measure acceleration and the orientation of the body to gravity. Participants were randomly assigned to wear self-supplied magnification loupes during either …


Ada News - 07/10/2017, American Dental Association, Publishing Division Jul 2017

Ada News - 07/10/2017, American Dental Association, Publishing Division

ADA News

Established in 1970 as the official newspaper of the American Dental Association, the ADA News serves practicing dentists and others allied to the dental profession in the U.S. and internationally. It is the No. 1 source of news and information about the many benefits and services the ADA delivers to members daily as well as timely information on scientific, social, political and economic developments affecting dentistry and health care.


Oil Pulling Curriculum At Universities, Community Colleges, Private And Proprietary Schools Throughout The United States, Nicholas C. Jones Jul 2017

Oil Pulling Curriculum At Universities, Community Colleges, Private And Proprietary Schools Throughout The United States, Nicholas C. Jones

Dental Hygiene ETDs

ABSTRACT

Study Design: A cross-sectional study design was conducted by emailing a survey to dental hygiene program directors nationwide.

Objective: Evaluate the integration of oil pulling curriculum among associate, bachelor’s, and masters programs.

Methods: A 10-question survey was delivered to dental hygiene program directors in the United States via an online survey tool, Survey Monkey.

Results: Oil pulling is taught in nine out of fifty-two schools that responded. Five of thirty-two associate programs are teaching oil pulling, three of fifteen bachelor’s programs are teaching oil pulling, and one out of five master programs is teaching oil pulling, the sample size …


Differential Diagnosis And Clinical Management Of Periapical Radiopaque/Hyperdense Jaw Lesions, Bruno Santos Freitas Silva, Mike Reis Bueno, Fernanda P. Yamamoto-Silva, Ricardo Santiago Gomez, Ove A. Peters, Carlos Estrela Jul 2017

Differential Diagnosis And Clinical Management Of Periapical Radiopaque/Hyperdense Jaw Lesions, Bruno Santos Freitas Silva, Mike Reis Bueno, Fernanda P. Yamamoto-Silva, Ricardo Santiago Gomez, Ove A. Peters, Carlos Estrela

All Dugoni School of Dentistry Faculty Articles

Great attention has been given to the study of radiolucent periapical lesions to avert possible misdiagnosis of apical periodontitis associated with certain radiolucent non-endodontic lesions. However, there are a significant number of radiopaque lesions found in the periapical region, which could be equally relevant to endodontic practice. The diagnosis and management of these radiopaque/hyperdense lesions could be challenging to the endodontist. These bone alterations could be neoplastic, dysplastic or of metabolic origin. In the context of the more widespread use of cone-beam CT, a detailed review of radiopaque inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions is timely and may aid clinicians perform a …


Vertical Bracket Position And Occlusal Plane Angle Affected The Perception Of Smile Esthetics, Nadda Manoonsin, Paiboon Techalertpaisarn Jul 2017

Vertical Bracket Position And Occlusal Plane Angle Affected The Perception Of Smile Esthetics, Nadda Manoonsin, Paiboon Techalertpaisarn

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

Background/objectives To evaluate the attractiveness of smile arcs obtained by different vertical bracket positions and occlusal plane angles (OPAs). Materials and methods Three dental models represented tooth position after leveling with three bracket positions: a conventional bracket position (Con) according to a guideline based on tooth measurement, and bracket positions resulted in extruding (Ext) or intruding (Int) the maxillary incisors. Photographs of the three models were taken at OPAs of 5, 10, and 15° to the true horizontal. The photographs were digitally morphed onto a posed female smile. Nine smile arc photographs were obtained and assessed by a group of …


Whole Tooth Regeneration Using Organ Transplant Method: Research Comments, Chalida Nakalekha Limjeerajarus, Thanaphum Osathanon Jul 2017

Whole Tooth Regeneration Using Organ Transplant Method: Research Comments, Chalida Nakalekha Limjeerajarus, Thanaphum Osathanon

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

No abstract provided.


Correlation Study Between Fractal Properties Of Pre-Operative Bone Trabeculae And Primary Implant Stability Quotient, Napassorn Kangvansurakit, Patita Bhuridej, Atiphan Pimkhaokham, Onanong Chai-U-Dom Silkosessak Jul 2017

Correlation Study Between Fractal Properties Of Pre-Operative Bone Trabeculae And Primary Implant Stability Quotient, Napassorn Kangvansurakit, Patita Bhuridej, Atiphan Pimkhaokham, Onanong Chai-U-Dom Silkosessak

Chulalongkorn University Dental Journal

Background/objectives Resonance frequency analysis (RFA) is a non-invasive method for implant stability evaluation by implant stability quotient (ISQ) value. However, RFA cannot provide pre-implant placement prediction. Therefore, a new method for pre-surgical outcome projection is still needed. Fractal dimension (FD) is a radiographic quantitative analysis for bone complexity, which might be use as a stability predictor at the time of treatment planning. This investigation aimed to study the correlation between FD and ISQ Materials and methods Patients, receiving implant placement at Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University between 2013-2017, were screened according to study criteria. Inclusion conditions included presence of ISQ …