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Articles 31 - 60 of 796

Full-Text Articles in Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment

Elbow Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction And Repair: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis Of Biomechanical Studies, Austin Looney, Adeeb Hanna, Carlo Coadonato, John Sonnier, Blake Bodendorfer, Christopher Anderson, Neil Sarna, Kevin Freedman, Michael G. Ciccotti, Michael C. Ciccotti, Brandon Erickson, Steven Cohen Jan 2026

Elbow Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction And Repair: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis Of Biomechanical Studies, Austin Looney, Adeeb Hanna, Carlo Coadonato, John Sonnier, Blake Bodendorfer, Christopher Anderson, Neil Sarna, Kevin Freedman, Michael G. Ciccotti, Michael C. Ciccotti, Brandon Erickson, Steven Cohen

Rothman Institute Papers

BACKGROUND: Technical variations in elbow ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction (UCLR) include graft source, graft/tunnel configuration, and humeral and ulnar fixation. While the biomechanical performance of various constructs has been reported, these studies have small sample sizes and compare at most a few technical variations.

PURPOSE: To quantitatively synthesize the results of biomechanical investigations of UCLR and repair.

STUDY DESIGN: Systematic review.

METHODS: A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted according to PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses); included articles were published between 1998 and 2020. Biomechanical metrics were utilized to compute effect sizes (standardized mean difference [SMD]) …


Repair Techniques For Acute Rupture Of The Patellar Tendon: A Systematic Review, Gaston Davis, Harrison S. Fellheimer, Christian Mccormick, Kevin B. Freedman Jan 2026

Repair Techniques For Acute Rupture Of The Patellar Tendon: A Systematic Review, Gaston Davis, Harrison S. Fellheimer, Christian Mccormick, Kevin B. Freedman

Rothman Institute Papers

BACKGROUND: Multiple techniques exist to repair acute tears of the patellar tendon. Surgical repair is required to reestablish full function of the extensor mechanism of the knee, and optimal results typically occur when the tear is repaired acutely.

PURPOSE: To systematically review the literature to evaluate treatment outcomes and complication rates after acute surgical repair of patellar tendon ruptures using suture anchor repair, transosseous repair, and end-to-end repair.

STUDY DESIGN: Scoping review; Level of evidence, 4.

METHODS: A systematic review was performed to analyze outcomes after patellar tendon repair in accordance with the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews …


Does Adding An Interbody Cage In L4–L5 Posterolateral Fusion For Degenerative Spondylolisthesis And Stenosis Improve Clinical Outcome?, Enrico Aimar, Lucrezia Di Stefano, Federico Longhitano, Alberto Bona, Marco Meloni, Tommaso Alfiero, Federica Valente, Roberta Bonomo, Giulio Bonomo, Flavio Tancioni, Guglielmo Iess Jan 2026

Does Adding An Interbody Cage In L4–L5 Posterolateral Fusion For Degenerative Spondylolisthesis And Stenosis Improve Clinical Outcome?, Enrico Aimar, Lucrezia Di Stefano, Federico Longhitano, Alberto Bona, Marco Meloni, Tommaso Alfiero, Federica Valente, Roberta Bonomo, Giulio Bonomo, Flavio Tancioni, Guglielmo Iess

Department of Neurosurgery Faculty Papers

INTRODUCTION: As the population ages, L4-L5 degenerative spondylolisthesis is increasingly common. Posterolateral fusion was long standard; interbody cages are widely used for perceived higher fusion rates.

RESEARCH QUESTION: Does adding an interbody cage to posterolateral fusion improve outcomes or reduce complications in elderly patients with grade I spondylolisthesis and severe stenosis?

MATERIALS AND METHODS: We retrospectively studied 319 adults aged 60-85 who underwent single-level L4-L5 fusion (2011-2018) after failed conservative care. Patients received posterior lumbar fusion (PLIF, n = 155) or posterolateral lumbar fusion (PLF, n = 164). Primary outcomes were Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) change and complications over a …


Another Gastric Band Complication: Acute Appendicitis, Dustin Williamson, Naveed Ismail, John Weaver Jan 2026

Another Gastric Band Complication: Acute Appendicitis, Dustin Williamson, Naveed Ismail, John Weaver

Continental and Mountain Divisions GME Resarch Day 2026

No abstract provided.


Unwrapping The Candy Cane: An Underrecognized Cause Of Postoperative Abdominal Pain, Priscilla Itua, Uzma Ali, Mohammad Mahdi, Osamah Salim, Sarib Sultan Jan 2026

Unwrapping The Candy Cane: An Underrecognized Cause Of Postoperative Abdominal Pain, Priscilla Itua, Uzma Ali, Mohammad Mahdi, Osamah Salim, Sarib Sultan

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.


Biliary Obstruction From An Unexpected Source, Max Dinicola, Trevor Link, Derek Welch Jan 2026

Biliary Obstruction From An Unexpected Source, Max Dinicola, Trevor Link, Derek Welch

Continental and Mountain Divisions GME Resarch Day 2026

No abstract provided.


Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis: An Uncommon Cause Of Early Post-Transplant Kidney Allograft Dysfunction, Sherif Elbaz Younis, Andy Bryan Castaneda, Jose Valdes, Sridhar Allam Jan 2026

Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis: An Uncommon Cause Of Early Post-Transplant Kidney Allograft Dysfunction, Sherif Elbaz Younis, Andy Bryan Castaneda, Jose Valdes, Sridhar Allam

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.


Spontaneous Pneumoperitoneum Presenting As An Acute Abdomen, Madison Mcinnis, Megan Tierney, Kaysie Banton Jan 2026

Spontaneous Pneumoperitoneum Presenting As An Acute Abdomen, Madison Mcinnis, Megan Tierney, Kaysie Banton

Continental and Mountain Divisions GME Resarch Day 2026

No abstract provided.


Cecal Volvulus In The Setting Of Situs Inversus Totalis: A Rare Case Report, Alexandra Moody, Josie Bjorklund Jan 2026

Cecal Volvulus In The Setting Of Situs Inversus Totalis: A Rare Case Report, Alexandra Moody, Josie Bjorklund

Continental and Mountain Divisions GME Resarch Day 2026

No abstract provided.


Predictors Of Permanent Pacemaker Implantation After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Contemporary Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis Of Adjusted Risk Factors, Yves Najm Mrad, Snehalkumar Patel Jan 2026

Predictors Of Permanent Pacemaker Implantation After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement: A Contemporary Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis Of Adjusted Risk Factors, Yves Najm Mrad, Snehalkumar Patel

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.


A Predictive Tool Using The Society Of Thoracic Surgeons Risk Calculator For Safe Operating Room Extubation After Coronary Bypass Surgery, John G. Byrne, Farhaan Chaugle, Thomas Kessinger, Prince Thommen, Ali Asghar, Shahistha Hyder, Curtis Dickey, Nicole Blatt, Hannan Chaugle Jan 2026

A Predictive Tool Using The Society Of Thoracic Surgeons Risk Calculator For Safe Operating Room Extubation After Coronary Bypass Surgery, John G. Byrne, Farhaan Chaugle, Thomas Kessinger, Prince Thommen, Ali Asghar, Shahistha Hyder, Curtis Dickey, Nicole Blatt, Hannan Chaugle

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.


Redo-Tavr Vs Tavr Explant Vs Redo-Savr: Comparative Outcomes In Failed Transcatheter Bioprostheses, Yves Najm Mrad, Ahmad Al-Taweel, Bahaeddin Shabaneh Jan 2026

Redo-Tavr Vs Tavr Explant Vs Redo-Savr: Comparative Outcomes In Failed Transcatheter Bioprostheses, Yves Najm Mrad, Ahmad Al-Taweel, Bahaeddin Shabaneh

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.


Surgical Approach To Colon Resection With Colostomy Creation Influences Reversal Rates And Postoperative Outcomes: A Retrospective Longitudinal Analysis, Benjamin Perkins, Ena Novakovic-Bennet, Salvatore Caleb Jerris, Alyssa Kozlowski, Andrew Schlussel Jan 2026

Surgical Approach To Colon Resection With Colostomy Creation Influences Reversal Rates And Postoperative Outcomes: A Retrospective Longitudinal Analysis, Benjamin Perkins, Ena Novakovic-Bennet, Salvatore Caleb Jerris, Alyssa Kozlowski, Andrew Schlussel

South Atlantic Division GME Research Days 2026

No abstract provided.


Allergic Contact Dermatitis To Medihoney Gel After Mastectomy: Role Of Alkyl Glucoside Sensitization In Chronic Wounds, Madison M. Taylor, Jordan L. Jafarnia, Austin Black, Kelly C. Nelson, Megan N. Rogge Jan 2026

Allergic Contact Dermatitis To Medihoney Gel After Mastectomy: Role Of Alkyl Glucoside Sensitization In Chronic Wounds, Madison M. Taylor, Jordan L. Jafarnia, Austin Black, Kelly C. Nelson, Megan N. Rogge

Gulf Coast Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.


Clinical Outcomes Of Biodegradable Temporizing Matrix In Complex Lower Extremity Wound From Necrotizing Fasciitis, Christian B. Allen, Andres Toledo, Ryan Dennett, Brogan Hill, John Harker, Richard Crank Jan 2026

Clinical Outcomes Of Biodegradable Temporizing Matrix In Complex Lower Extremity Wound From Necrotizing Fasciitis, Christian B. Allen, Andres Toledo, Ryan Dennett, Brogan Hill, John Harker, Richard Crank

West Florida Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.


Wernicke Encephalopathy Following Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Case Highlighting The Critical Role Of Vitamin Adherence And Intensive Rehabilitation., Srikrishna Karnatapu, Neha Garg, Arjun Panicker, Francois Du Toit, Chamonix Kinimaka Jan 2026

Wernicke Encephalopathy Following Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Case Highlighting The Critical Role Of Vitamin Adherence And Intensive Rehabilitation., Srikrishna Karnatapu, Neha Garg, Arjun Panicker, Francois Du Toit, Chamonix Kinimaka

South Atlantic Division GME Research Days 2026

No abstract provided.


Redefining Resectability In Pancreatic Cancer: A Modified Appleby And Radical Antegrade Modular Pancreatosplenectomy Procedure With Concomitant Left Lateral Sectionectomy In A Patient With Replaced Right And Left Hepatic Arteries, Monica Sciturro, Nada Belal, Jamii St. Julien Jan 2026

Redefining Resectability In Pancreatic Cancer: A Modified Appleby And Radical Antegrade Modular Pancreatosplenectomy Procedure With Concomitant Left Lateral Sectionectomy In A Patient With Replaced Right And Left Hepatic Arteries, Monica Sciturro, Nada Belal, Jamii St. Julien

West Florida Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.


Case Report: Primary Recurrent Gallstones Following Cholecystectomy, Gabriel Noguera, Nimal Patel Jan 2026

Case Report: Primary Recurrent Gallstones Following Cholecystectomy, Gabriel Noguera, Nimal Patel

West Florida Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.


A Single-Center, Retrospective Analysis Of The Safety And Efficacy Of Disc Tissue Allograft Supplementation For Discogenic Axial Low Back Pain, Nomen Azeem, Ali Amirzadeh Jan 2026

A Single-Center, Retrospective Analysis Of The Safety And Efficacy Of Disc Tissue Allograft Supplementation For Discogenic Axial Low Back Pain, Nomen Azeem, Ali Amirzadeh

West Florida Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.


From Peg To Perfusion: A Case Of Malnutrition Reversed By Mesenteric Revascularization, Sacha Saba, Mahi Basra, Alvin Newman Caro, Vikas Sethi, Marc Kudelko Jan 2026

From Peg To Perfusion: A Case Of Malnutrition Reversed By Mesenteric Revascularization, Sacha Saba, Mahi Basra, Alvin Newman Caro, Vikas Sethi, Marc Kudelko

West Florida Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.


Case Report: Unique Presentation Of Mediastinal Mullerian Duct Cyst Developing Alongside Bronchial Cyst, Julia Dane, Stephanie Ngom Morris, Vaughan Marr, Bryan Steinberg Jan 2026

Case Report: Unique Presentation Of Mediastinal Mullerian Duct Cyst Developing Alongside Bronchial Cyst, Julia Dane, Stephanie Ngom Morris, Vaughan Marr, Bryan Steinberg

West Florida Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.


Massive Subcutaneous Emphysema Following Robot-Assisted Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: A Case Report, Alia Valdez, Isabella Sciacca, Charmaine Oladell Jan 2026

Massive Subcutaneous Emphysema Following Robot-Assisted Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: A Case Report, Alia Valdez, Isabella Sciacca, Charmaine Oladell

North Texas GME Research Forum 2026

Background Subcutaneous emphysema is the presence of air within subcutaneous tissues, often presenting as swelling and palpable crepitus. Air may spread along fascial planes and arise from traumatic, iatrogenic, infectious, or spontaneous sources. In laparoscopic surgery, it is most commonly related to carbon dioxide insufflation. Reported incidence following laparoscopic procedures ranges from 2% to 24%, depending on procedure type, surgical duration, insufflation pressure, and patient factors. In gynecologic laparoscopy, incidence has been reported as low as 2.3% in some studies, with rates up to 10–15% in others, particularly with higher intraabdominal pressures. Although often benign, extensive subcutaneous emphysema may lead …


Salvage Percutaneous Spyglass-Assisted Lithotripsy Via A Cholecystostomy Tract After Failed Ercp: A Case Report, Nicholas Gerden, Tiffany Hong, Asad Rehman, Long Hoang Jan 2026

Salvage Percutaneous Spyglass-Assisted Lithotripsy Via A Cholecystostomy Tract After Failed Ercp: A Case Report, Nicholas Gerden, Tiffany Hong, Asad Rehman, Long Hoang

North Texas GME Research Forum 2026

IR-driven percutaneous cholangioscopy with SpyGlass-assisted lithotripsy is an emerging salvage technique for biliary stone disease in patients with failed or contraindicated endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) due to complex anatomy. We report an 85-year-old patient with an indwelling cholecystostomy tube and biliary stent who presented with recurrent obstructive jaundice, with cholangiography demonstrating occlusion of the common bile duct stent due to choledocholithiasis. Conventional ERCP was unsuccessful because of complex biliary and gastrointestinal anatomy. A multidisciplinary interventional radiology–gastroenterology approach was therefore pursued, utilizing antegrade percutaneous choledochoscopy through an existing cholecystostomy tract with SpyGlass-assisted lithotripsy, followed by cholecystostomy tube exchange. The procedure resulted …


Use Of Preoperative Chlorhexidine Scrub In Prevention Of Groin Surgical Site Infections, Enoch Wong, Pranay Arora, Hunter Knight, Carissa Lucero, Edic Stephanian Jan 2026

Use Of Preoperative Chlorhexidine Scrub In Prevention Of Groin Surgical Site Infections, Enoch Wong, Pranay Arora, Hunter Knight, Carissa Lucero, Edic Stephanian

North Texas GME Research Forum 2026

Background: Surgical site infections (SSIs) following groin exposure in vascular surgery are associated with significant morbidity, prolonged hospital length of stay, and increased healthcare costs. The groin is particularly susceptible to infection due to local skin flora and moisture, with studies demonstrating higher infection rates compared to other vascular operative sites (1). Despite standard perioperative infection prevention measures in the operating room, SSI rates following groin exposure remain unacceptably high. This quality improvement (QI) project aimed to reduce groin SSI rates through the implementation of a standardized preoperative chlorhexidine-based scrub protocol.

Methods: A single-center QI initiative was evaluated using a …


Antibody-Mediated Allograft Rejection 23 Years After Heart Transplant, Jorim Parmar, Boney Lapsiwala, Devika Adusumilli, Sienna Luk, Nguyen Dung, Song Li, Kamala Tamirisa Jan 2026

Antibody-Mediated Allograft Rejection 23 Years After Heart Transplant, Jorim Parmar, Boney Lapsiwala, Devika Adusumilli, Sienna Luk, Nguyen Dung, Song Li, Kamala Tamirisa

North Texas GME Research Forum 2026

INTRODUCTION: Orthotopic heart transplantation (OHT) remains the gold standard treatment for patients with advanced heart failure refractory to optimal medical and device-based therapies. Despite advances in perioperative management, immunosuppressive regimens, and long-term surveillance protocols, graft rejection remains a major determinant of post-transplant morbidity and mortality [1]. We report a case, representing one of the longest documented intervals in literature, of suspected antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) occurring 23 years after heart transplantation in which conventional endomyocardial biopsy (EMB) could not be successfully performed. This case highlights the diagnostic uncertainty associated with very late AMR and underscores the potential role of clinical presentation, …


Effects Of Glucagon-Like-Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (Glp-1a) Medications In Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty (Tha): A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Tanner Haechten, Troy B. Puga, Vincent Dieu, Mckenna W. Box, Kyle O'Connor, John T. Riehl Jan 2026

Effects Of Glucagon-Like-Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (Glp-1a) Medications In Patients Undergoing Total Hip Arthroplasty (Tha): A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Tanner Haechten, Troy B. Puga, Vincent Dieu, Mckenna W. Box, Kyle O'Connor, John T. Riehl

North Texas GME Research Forum 2026

Background Glucagon-Like-Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (GLP-1a) medications have rapidly grown in popularity, however, their effects on the outcomes of Total Hip Arthroplasty (THA) remain largely unclear. The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to evaluate the outcomes of patients undergoing THA and using a GLP-1a medication. Methods A search was conducted across six databases. The search used a combination of keywords and Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms. Titles and abstracts were screened for eligibility for inclusion criteria. Full texts were screened and included if they met eligibility criteria. Demographics and results of the studies were extracted from included articles. …


Outcomes Of Total Knee Arthroplasty (Tka) In Patients On Glucagon-Like-Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (Glp-1a): A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Lachlan Anderson, Troy B. Puga, Erica Olfson, Kyle P. O'Connor, Mckenna W. Box, John T. Riehl Jan 2026

Outcomes Of Total Knee Arthroplasty (Tka) In Patients On Glucagon-Like-Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists (Glp-1a): A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Lachlan Anderson, Troy B. Puga, Erica Olfson, Kyle P. O'Connor, Mckenna W. Box, John T. Riehl

North Texas GME Research Forum 2026

Introduction Glucagon-Like-Peptide-1 Receptor Agonist (GLP-1a) medications are commonly prescribed to treat diabetes and obesity, however, their effects on the outcomes of Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA) remain largely unclear. The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to evaluate the outcomes of patients undergoing TKA while using a GLP-1a medication.

Methods A search was conducted across MEDLINE/Pubmed, Cochrane, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Embase databases. The search used a combination of keywords and Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms. Titles and abstracts were screened for eligibility. Full texts were then screened and included if they met eligibility criteria. Demographics and …


A Rare Case Of Successful Resolution Of Bifurcation Stenosis Using Double Kissing Crush Stenting Technique, Greeshma Molugu, Tony Alacron, Karthik Anand, Machaiah Madhrira Jan 2026

A Rare Case Of Successful Resolution Of Bifurcation Stenosis Using Double Kissing Crush Stenting Technique, Greeshma Molugu, Tony Alacron, Karthik Anand, Machaiah Madhrira

North Texas GME Research Forum 2026

Introduction: Bifurcation lesions are associated with greater procedural complexity and consequently are at higher risk for stent restenosis. Bifurcation lesions are still technically challenging even in the era of modern stents. High incidence of restenosis both in the main vesseI and side branch Iimits the Iong-term prognosis. We present a rare case of successful resolution of bifurcation stenosis in a patient by using the double kissing (DK) crush stenting technique.

Case Description: A 52-year-old male patient with a past medical history of hypertension presented to the hospital for elective left heart catheterization as a part of an evaluation for a …


Inhaled Nitrous Oxide Use In Dermatologic Laser Surgery: A Four-Year Retrospective Safety Review, Sophia Anagnostis, Chelsea Kesty, Katarina Kesty Jan 2026

Inhaled Nitrous Oxide Use In Dermatologic Laser Surgery: A Four-Year Retrospective Safety Review, Sophia Anagnostis, Chelsea Kesty, Katarina Kesty

West Florida Division GME Research Day 2026

No abstract provided.


Relationship Between Exception Request For Higher Listing Urgency And Aggressiveness In Accepting Heart Offers, Jorim Parmar, Yingxian Liu, Devika Adusumilli, Luke Taylor, Shakir Al-Ezzi, Usman Khan, Claudio Bravo, Claudius Mahr, Song Li Jan 2026

Relationship Between Exception Request For Higher Listing Urgency And Aggressiveness In Accepting Heart Offers, Jorim Parmar, Yingxian Liu, Devika Adusumilli, Luke Taylor, Shakir Al-Ezzi, Usman Khan, Claudio Bravo, Claudius Mahr, Song Li

North Texas GME Research Forum 2026

BACKGROUND: Transplant programs may submit exception requests to upgrade a listed patient’s priority, often anticipating a higher likelihood of accepting marginal or high-risk donor organs. This study explores whether exception request status is associated with increased risk tolerance in organ acceptance.

METHODS: We conducted a retrospective analysis using data from the Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients (SRTR), focusing on adult patients (≥18 years) listed for heart transplantation. Statistical analyses were performed using SAS/STAT 14.1. Descriptive statistics summarized demographic and clinical variables. Baseline characteristics were compared between recipients with and without exception requests. Primary analysis: Mixed-effects linear regression was used to …