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2024

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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Smart Goals (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health Oct 2024

Smart Goals (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

Spanish

11x17 page, Spanish


Central Line (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health Oct 2024

Central Line (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

Spanish

single-page, Spanish


Foley Catheter (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health Oct 2024

Foley Catheter (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

Spanish

single-page, Spanish


Hand Hygiene (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health Oct 2024

Hand Hygiene (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

Spanish

single-page, Spanish


Hospital Safety (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health Oct 2024

Hospital Safety (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

Spanish

two-pages, Spanish


Hospital Safety (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health Oct 2024

Hospital Safety (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

Spanish

11x17 page, Spanish


Personal Protective Equipment (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health Oct 2024

Personal Protective Equipment (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

Spanish

single-page, Spanish


Transmission-Based Precautions (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health Oct 2024

Transmission-Based Precautions (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

Spanish

single-page, Spanish


Being A Good Friend (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health Oct 2024

Being A Good Friend (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

Spanish

single-page, Spanish


Going Back To School (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health Oct 2024

Going Back To School (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

Spanish

two-pages, Spanish


Going Back To School (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health Oct 2024

Going Back To School (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

Spanish

11x17 page, Spanish


Pain Management (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health Oct 2024

Pain Management (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

Spanish

single-page, Spanish


Play A Part In Your Care (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health Oct 2024

Play A Part In Your Care (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

Spanish

single-page, Spanish


A Phenomenological Study On The Followership And Follower Dissent Experience Of Black/African American Female Healthcare Leaders, Shella M. Miller Oct 2024

A Phenomenological Study On The Followership And Follower Dissent Experience Of Black/African American Female Healthcare Leaders, Shella M. Miller

PhD in Organizational Leadership

Although followership has traditionally been viewed as self-explanatory and innate, it is critical to leadership success and deserves equal scrutiny. Despite its recognized importance to leadership, followership theory remains underdeveloped and understudied, particularly in relation to intersectional factors, such as race and gender and the followership experience of individuals. This gap is particularly salient in today's diverse healthcare settings, where diverse representation and effective leadership and followership are critical for addressing pressing healthcare challenges, including health disparities. Black/African American women are disproportionately represented in entry-level roles compared to leadership positions within healthcare and often face unique challenges related to their …


The Role Of Leader-Member Exchange In Building High Performers, Akeem J. Robinson Oct 2024

The Role Of Leader-Member Exchange In Building High Performers, Akeem J. Robinson

PhD in Organizational Leadership

This qualitative case study examined the critical factors that affect job satisfaction, commitment, and overall performance among high performers recognized as Employee-of-the-Month (EOM) winners within multiple healthcare systems, as well as insights from professionals in human resources, education, and higher education sectors, to provide a broader understanding of leadership dynamics and performance across different industries. By exploring how these award-winning employees perceive and navigate their relationships within the organizational hierarchy and among their peers, the results provide valuable insights into the relational qualities that influence their interactions with both leaders and team members. The study leveraged the leader-member exchange (LMX) …


Racial Misclassification Of American Indian And Alaskan Natives On Death Certificates In The United States: Report For National Network Of Public Health Institutes., Melanie Nadeau, Amber Lyon-Colbert, Maycee Carter, Keona Manuelito, Mikalen Belgarde, Roselle Martin Oct 2024

Racial Misclassification Of American Indian And Alaskan Natives On Death Certificates In The United States: Report For National Network Of Public Health Institutes., Melanie Nadeau, Amber Lyon-Colbert, Maycee Carter, Keona Manuelito, Mikalen Belgarde, Roselle Martin

Indigenous Health Faculty Publications

Racial misclassification is a persistent issue among American Indian and Alaskan Natives who are grossly misrepresented in death. Training is needed for those who report race on death certificates (i.e., funeral directors) so that health and mortality data is accurately reported. An environmental scan of existing resources, literature, and training opportunities was completed in order to understand the current knowledge as well as gaps in racial reporting on death certificates. Racial misclassification is a major barrier to accurate health data for AI/AN populations. It is estimated that approximately 20% of sampled AI/AN individuals were misclassified on their death certificates. Additionally …


Pengaruh Work Life Balance Dan Burnout Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Organisasi Pelayanan Kemanusiaan: Studi Pada Karyawan Organisasi Pelayanan Kemanusiaan X, Diva Arum Pratami Martias Oct 2024

Pengaruh Work Life Balance Dan Burnout Terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Organisasi Pelayanan Kemanusiaan: Studi Pada Karyawan Organisasi Pelayanan Kemanusiaan X, Diva Arum Pratami Martias

Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial

Nothing is more important in the work lives of employees of human service organizations than job satisfaction. Job satisfaction is fundamental to employee welfare, organizational sustainability, and welfare services. The study aims to provide an overview of the influence of work life balance and burnout on the level of job satisfaction of employees of humanitarian service organizations. The study results using the Somers’D test partially proved the hypothesis that there is a positive and significant influence of work life balance on job satisfaction of 0.571 and a p-value of 0.000, stating that employees with high work life balance tend to …


Forecasting The Effects Of Smoking Prevalence Scenarios On Years Of Life Lost And Life Expectancy From 2022 To 2050: A Systematic Analysis For The Global Burden Of Disease Study 2021, Gbd 2021 Tobacco Forecasting Collaborators Oct 2024

Forecasting The Effects Of Smoking Prevalence Scenarios On Years Of Life Lost And Life Expectancy From 2022 To 2050: A Systematic Analysis For The Global Burden Of Disease Study 2021, Gbd 2021 Tobacco Forecasting Collaborators

Ateneo School of Government Publications

Background

Smoking is the leading behavioural risk factor for mortality globally, accounting for more than 175 million deaths and nearly 4·30 billion years of life lost (YLLs) from 1990 to 2021. The pace of decline in smoking prevalence has slowed in recent years for many countries, and although strategies have recently been proposed to achieve tobacco-free generations, none have been implemented to date. Assessing what could happen if current trends in smoking prevalence persist, and what could happen if additional smoking prevalence reductions occur, is important for communicating the effect of potential smoking policies.

Methods

In this analysis, we use …


Nursing News & Views - October 2024, Joanne Miller Rn Oct 2024

Nursing News & Views - October 2024, Joanne Miller Rn

Nursing Newsletters

Nursing News & Views - October 2024


Empowering Students Is “Perfectly Normal:" The Case For 𝘐𝘵'𝘴 𝘗𝘦𝘳𝘧𝘦𝘤𝘵𝘭𝘺 𝘕𝘰𝘳𝘮𝘢𝘭 In Middle Schools, Caroline H. Peabody Oct 2024

Empowering Students Is “Perfectly Normal:" The Case For 𝘐𝘵'𝘴 𝘗𝘦𝘳𝘧𝘦𝘤𝘵𝘭𝘺 𝘕𝘰𝘳𝘮𝘢𝘭 In Middle Schools, Caroline H. Peabody

OUR Journal: ODU Undergraduate Research Journal

In September of 2023, a middle school teacher wrote an open letter to the Lexington County, Virginia school board expressing outrage over the “graphic sexual content” included in the county middle school’s library. Swiftly following the letter, the school board removed two books from the county’s Lylburn Middle School library without due process and avowed to reconsider the guidelines for including books in the library. One of the two books in question was It’s Perfectly Normal, a non-fiction illustrated book intended to educate readers ten and up on sex, intercourse, and puberty. It’s Perfectly Normal and should be available …


Executive Summary: Clinical Practice Guideline, Bona Eze Oct 2024

Executive Summary: Clinical Practice Guideline, Bona Eze

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

This Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP) project addressed a gap in practice in an outpatient clinic in the Northeastern United States. The gap in practice was a lack of standardized patient education on self-care management strategies for adult patients with diabetes, leading to increased rates of noncompliance, readmission, and poor health outcomes. The guiding question asked whether an expert panel could evaluate and validate a clinical practice (CPG) developed from current, evidence-based literature and recommendations from the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and the American Diabetes Association on self-care management strategies for the adult patient with diabetes. The project followed …


The Role Of Nutrition In Modulating Neurodevelopmental And Mental Health Outcomes In Pediatric Populations: A Review, Athul M. Vikas Oct 2024

The Role Of Nutrition In Modulating Neurodevelopmental And Mental Health Outcomes In Pediatric Populations: A Review, Athul M. Vikas

Senior Theses

Introduction: Neurodevelopmental and mental health disorders, including Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), anxiety, and depression, have risen sharply in prevalence among children and adolescents, creating substantial public health concerns. Traditional interventions, primarily pharmacological and behavioral, offer critical but limited support, underscoring the need for integrated approaches. Recent findings suggest that nutrition may play a significant role in supporting brain development and mitigating mental health risks, offering preventive benefits that complement conventional therapies. This review aims to evaluate the influence of specific nutrients—such as folate, iron, DHA, zinc, and vitamin B12—on neurodevelopmental outcomes, emphasizing the importance of these nutrients during critical growth …


Efficacy Of, And Barriers To, Treatment Options For Pans/Pandas, Kayla E. Pray Oct 2024

Efficacy Of, And Barriers To, Treatment Options For Pans/Pandas, Kayla E. Pray

Senior Theses

Background: PANS/PANDAS are pediatric autoimmune disorders that cause an acute-onset of OCD-like symptoms and/or severe restricted eating, as well as anxiety, irritation, deterioration of fine motor skills, hyperactivity, and other psychiatric symptoms. An estimated 1-2% of the pediatric population is affected. Currently, there is little research published on the treatment options for PANS/PANDAS and there is no evidence-based consensus on the best treatment option.

Purpose: This study aimed to discover the efficacy of, and barriers to, available treatment options for PANS/PANDAS.

Methods: A convenience sample of individuals diagnosed with PANS/PANDAS or their parent/caregiver was recruited anonymously through Facebook support groups. …


A Historical Analysis Of Infant Mortality In South Carolina From 1920-1970, Allison Ritchie Oct 2024

A Historical Analysis Of Infant Mortality In South Carolina From 1920-1970, Allison Ritchie

Senior Theses

This study uses Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to investigate racial and spatial inequalities in South Carolina infant mortality rates (IMR’s) between 1920-1970. In the 20th century, IMR’s declined throughout the United States, primarily due to economic growth, increased sanitation, and improved medical knowledge. Factors such as systemic racism and lack of healthcare access resulted in higher IMR’s for Black infants and infants living in rural areas. In 1920, South Carolina’s Black IMR was 1.5 times higher than the white IMR; by 1970 the difference expanded to 1.9, reflecting a 27% rise. The disparity between Black and white IMR’s increased in …


The Left Ventricle Under Stress: Exploring The Impact Of Gestational Stress On Postpartum Cardiovascular Health, Archana Ramesh Oct 2024

The Left Ventricle Under Stress: Exploring The Impact Of Gestational Stress On Postpartum Cardiovascular Health, Archana Ramesh

Senior Theses

A woman’s cardiovascular system undergoes several changes to equip it for the physiological demands of pregnancy. The left ventricle (LV) is most susceptible to changes such as increased cardiac output and workload because it is the primary chamber in the heart that pumps oxygenated blood to the entire body. Some mothers may be unable to cope with the physiological demands, and ventricular hypertrophy, along with other cardiac remodeling that takes place during pregnancy, may bring light to underlying cardiovascular disease (CVD). The peripartum period often comes with heightened stress, disproportionately for certain populations, and this stress has been linked with …


Two- Versus One-Bag Fluid Delivery In Pediatric And Adolescent Diabetic Ketoacidosis: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Maya Nasser, Joseph Nasr, Reem Zalloum, Nathanael Yap, Natalie Bourdakos, Shahid Miangul, Tara Betts, Hayato Nakanishi, Christian Than, Serge Jabbour Oct 2024

Two- Versus One-Bag Fluid Delivery In Pediatric And Adolescent Diabetic Ketoacidosis: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Maya Nasser, Joseph Nasr, Reem Zalloum, Nathanael Yap, Natalie Bourdakos, Shahid Miangul, Tara Betts, Hayato Nakanishi, Christian Than, Serge Jabbour

Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases Faculty Papers

Two rehydration protocols currently exist to treat diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) in pediatric patients aged"one-bag" system and the more recent "two-bag" system. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the newer two-bag system versus the well-established one-bag system. The CiNAHL, Cochrane Library, Embase, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were comprehensively searched from inception to June 2023 by 2 independent reviewers using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis framework. Eligible studies were those that reported participants(CRD42023427551). From the initial screening of 42 studies, 8 unique studies encompassing 583 patients met the eligibility criteria. The …


The Alzmatch Pilot Study - Feasibility Of Remote Blood Collection Of Plasma Biomarkers For Preclinical Alzheimer’S Disease Trials, S. Walter, O. Langford, G. A. Jimenez-Maggiora, S. Abdel-Latif, R. A. Rissman, J. D. Grill, J. Karlawish, A. Atri, S. Bruschi, K. Hussen, M. C. Donohue, G. A. Marshall, Gregory Jicha, M. Racke, R. S. Turner, C. H. Van Dyck, V. Venkatesh, K. E. Yarasheski, R. Sperling, J. Cummings, Paul Aisen, R. Raman Oct 2024

The Alzmatch Pilot Study - Feasibility Of Remote Blood Collection Of Plasma Biomarkers For Preclinical Alzheimer’S Disease Trials, S. Walter, O. Langford, G. A. Jimenez-Maggiora, S. Abdel-Latif, R. A. Rissman, J. D. Grill, J. Karlawish, A. Atri, S. Bruschi, K. Hussen, M. C. Donohue, G. A. Marshall, Gregory Jicha, M. Racke, R. S. Turner, C. H. Van Dyck, V. Venkatesh, K. E. Yarasheski, R. Sperling, J. Cummings, Paul Aisen, R. Raman

Neurology Faculty Publications

BACKGROUND: Advances in plasma biomarkers to detect Alzheimer’s disease (AD) biology allows researchers to improve the efficiency of participant recruitment into preclinical trials. Recently, protein levels of plasma amyloid-beta and tau proteins have been shown to be predictive of elevated amyloid in brain. Online registries, such as the Alzheimer’s Prevention Trials (APT) Webstudy, include and follow participants using remote assessments to facilitate efficient screening and enrollment of large numbers of individuals who may be at higher risk for AD.

OBJECTIVES: The AlzMatch Pilot Study investigated the feasibility of recruiting individuals from an online registry for blood sample collection at community-based …


Conditional Deletion Of Ceacam1 In Hepatic Stellate Cells Causes Their Activation, Harrison T. Muturi, Hilda E. Ghadieh, Suman Asalla, Sumona G. Lester, Getachew D. Belew, Sobia Zaidi, Raziyeh Abdolahipour, Abhishek P. Shrestha, Agnes O. Portuphy, Hannah L. Stankus, Raghd Abu Helal, Stefaan Verhulst, Sergio Duarte, Ali Zarrinpar, Leo A. Van Grunsven, Scott L. Friedman, Robert F. Schwabe, Terry D. Hinds, Jr., Sivarajan Kumarasamy, Sonia M. Najjar Oct 2024

Conditional Deletion Of Ceacam1 In Hepatic Stellate Cells Causes Their Activation, Harrison T. Muturi, Hilda E. Ghadieh, Suman Asalla, Sumona G. Lester, Getachew D. Belew, Sobia Zaidi, Raziyeh Abdolahipour, Abhishek P. Shrestha, Agnes O. Portuphy, Hannah L. Stankus, Raghd Abu Helal, Stefaan Verhulst, Sergio Duarte, Ali Zarrinpar, Leo A. Van Grunsven, Scott L. Friedman, Robert F. Schwabe, Terry D. Hinds, Jr., Sivarajan Kumarasamy, Sonia M. Najjar

Markey Cancer Center Faculty Publications

Objectives: Hepatic CEACAM1 expression declines with advanced hepatic fibrosis stage in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH). Global and hepatocyte-specific deletions of Ceacam1 impair insulin clearance to cause hepatic insulin resistance and steatosis. They also cause hepatic inflammation and fibrosis, a condition characterized by excessive collagen production from activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). Given the positive effect of PPARg on CEACAM1 transcription and on HSCs quiescence, the current studies investigated whether CEACAM1 loss from HSCs causes their activation.

Methods: We examined whether lentiviral shRNA-mediated CEACAM1 donwregulation (KD-LX2) activates cultured human LX2 stellate cells. We also generated LratCre þ Cc1fl/fl mutants …


Biological Evaluation Of Anti-Cancer Activities Of Novel Small-Molecule Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors In Prostate And Pancreatic Cancer, Rui Wang Oct 2024

Biological Evaluation Of Anti-Cancer Activities Of Novel Small-Molecule Tubulin Polymerization Inhibitors In Prostate And Pancreatic Cancer, Rui Wang

Alternative Theses and Dissertations (AETDs)

Colchicine binding site inhibitors (CBSIs) are an emerging class of microtubule-targeting agents (MTAs) with promising potential for cancer therapy. Traditional MTAs like paclitaxel, docetaxel, and Cabazitaxel, are three FDA-approved taxanes for treating various cancers. Acquired chemoresistance and toxicities caused by chemotherapy are some of the main barriers that limit their clinical outcomes. More effective novel agents and therapeutic strategies are needed to overcome these challenges. Tremendous efforts have been made in discovering novel CBSIs and evaluating many cancer types, reporting their promising potential to treat both primary, resistant, and metastatic cancers including breast cancer, ovarian cancer, lung cancer, and melanoma. …


Experiences And Impacts Associated With A Spanish Language Cooking And Gardening Pilot Program, Sarah E Roth, Benjamin Gronowski, Roma Leiva Oct 2024

Experiences And Impacts Associated With A Spanish Language Cooking And Gardening Pilot Program, Sarah E Roth, Benjamin Gronowski, Roma Leiva

Articles, Abstracts, and Reports

No abstract provided.