Medicine and Health Sciences Commons^™

Thrombotic Events In Masld Cirrhosis Versus Cirrhosis Of Other, Prince A. Ameyaw, Sarpong Boateng, Rofinna Johnkennedy Md, Mph, Karthik Mathialagan, Basile Njei

Posters

The complex physiologic changes of cirrhosis increase the risks of thrombotic and hemorrhagic complications. Thrombosis in cirrhosis increases in-patient and 90-day mortality. MASLD increases thrombotic risks independent of cirrhosis. We investigate the impact of cirrhosis etiology on risk

A Quality Improvement Project To Address Academic Dishonesty And Clinical Misconduct Perceptions Among Undergraduate Nursing Students, Angela D. Phillips

Doctor of Nursing Practice Projects

Background/Context:

Seventy-two percent of undergraduate nursing students engage in academic dishonesty, increasing the likelihood of clinical misconduct. Clinical misconduct may compromise patient care. Student perceptions of dishonest behaviors may influence their actions in both academic and clinical environments.

Problem/Purpose:

This quality improvement project evaluated student perceptions of dishonest behaviors before and after watching an educational video created to increase awareness of academic dishonesty.

Outcomes/Results:

Fifty-seven students completed The Nursing Student Perceptions of Dishonesty Scale before and after implementation of an educational intervention. Students perceived behaviors as more dishonest, evidenced by an increase of subscale mean scores ranging from 0.01-1.11.

Potential …

An Exploration Of The Strengths And Challenges Faced By Healthcare Workers That Provide Palliative Care In The Autonomous City Of Buenos Aires In 2024, Megan Riebe

Argentina: Public Health in Urban Environments

Este informe explora las fortalezas y los desafíos que enfrentan los trabajadores de la salud que proveen cuidados paliativos en 2024. La exploración se realiza a través de entrevistas personales con cuatro trabajadoras en el campo en la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires y la literatura existente sobre el tema. Ellas trabajan en el mismo equipo de cuidados paliativos en papeles diversos y ofrecen perspectivas diferentes sobre el estado de los cuidados paliativos hoy en día y una mirada hacia el futuro. Se utiliza una metodología cualitativa en un estudio de caso para entender más sobre este programa de cuidados …

An Analysis Of Abortion Services From The Perspective Of Healthcare Professionals At A Public Hospital In The Greater Buenos Aires Area In 2024: A Case Study., Emma Harshbarger

Argentina: Public Health in Urban Environments

RESUMEN

En este informe, se realiza una exploración de los servicios de la interrupción voluntaria del embarazo en un hospital público ubicado en el Gran Buenos Aires, Argentina a través de tres entrevistas con profesionales de salud que trabajan allí. Cada profesional juega un papel vital en el tratamiento de estas pacientes y se especializan en campos diferentes: el trabajo social, la psicología y la ginecología. Estas tres especialistas forman un equipo interdisciplinario de tratamiento y tienen perspectivas distintas sobre los cambios en los servicios a lo largo de los últimos años, las pacientes que los usan y la funcionalidad …

Exploring Chatgpt’S Clinical Ethics Ability: A Pilot Study, Daniel Jenkins, Christian Vercler, Andrew Barnosky, Janice Firn

Journal of Health Ethics

Background: Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly public models like ChatGPT, has revolutionized the generation of human-like thought processes and text. Across healthcare, the integration of AI in decision-making processes is increasingly pervasive. However, the application of AI in ethical decision-making remains relatively unexplored.

Methods: Ethics consultation notes from a tertiary academic medical center were de-identified. We trained ChatGPT using three separate ‘chats’ with one, two, or five unique notes and asked it to produce an ethical analysis/discussion and recommendations for a test case. We conducted this same series again but gave ChatGPT only the ethical analysis/discussion and recommendation sections from the …

Increased Risks Of Maternal Mental Health Conditions Following Covid-19 Pandemic, Anita Zhou, Allison Zetterman, Megan Ott, Colman Freel, Kayla Adams, Charmayne R. Adams

Office of Health Promotion Scholarship

Background: Women are at an increased risk of developing psychiatric conditions such as anxiety and depression during pregnancy. Psychiatric conditions during pregnancy can put mothers and fetuses at risk of worse physical and mental health before, during, and after the completion of a pregnancy. Previous research indicates that women pregnant during COVID-19 were at a greater risk of developing mental health conditions and being exposed to stressors. While most of the research in the field focuses solely on maternal mental health or interactions between stressors and maternal mental health, little research has been done comparing maternal mental health, demographic variables, …

Are Patients With Mash- Or Alcohol-Associated Cirrhosis More Likely To Develop Hepatic Hydrothorax? A National Transplant Database Analysis, Sarpong Boateng

Posters

Hepatic hydrothorax (HH) is a complication of end-stage liver disease involving the accumulation of pleural fluid in patients with cirrhosis, in the absence of other cardiopulmonary disease. HH occurs in 10% of patients with decompensated cirrhosis, conferring a 5-fold increased risk of mortality.¹ Alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) and metabolic dysfunction associated steatohepatitis (MASH), which accounts for 80% of liver cirrhosis in the US are known risk factors for HH. ²

REFERENCES

1. Asrani, Sumeet K., et al. "Burden of liver diseases in the world." Journal of hepatology 70.1 (2019): 151-171.

2. Banini, Bubu A., et al. "Multidisciplinary management of …

The Psychological Impacts Of Algorithmic And Ai-Driven Social Media On Teenagers: A Call To Action, Sunil Arora, Sahil Arora, John Hastings

Research & Publications

This study investigates the meta-issues surrounding social media, which, while theoretically designed to enhance social interactions and improve our social lives by facilitating the sharing of personal experiences and life events, often results in adverse psychological impacts. Our investigation reveals a paradoxical outcome: rather than fostering closer relationships and improving social lives, the algorithms and structures that underlie social media platforms inadvertently contribute to a profound psychological impact on individuals, influencing them in unforeseen ways. This phenomenon is particularly pronounced among teenagers, who are disproportionately affected by curated online personas, peer pressure to present a perfect digital image, and the …

Health Sciences Library Newsletter September-October 2024, Jessica A. Koos, Sunny Chung, Laurel Scheinfeld, Donna Darling, Michael Huang

Health Sciences Library Newsletters

This is the September-October 2024 issue of the Stony Brook University Health Sciences Library newsletter. It is a bimonthly publication.

Ciis Dissertation Abstracts 2023-2024, California Institute Of Integral Studies

CIIS Dissertation Abstracts

This compilation of 60 dissertation abstracts reflects the exciting research completed by the 2023-2024 graduates from PhD programs in the School of Consciousness and Transformation and the Clinical Psychology Doctorate (PsyD) in the School of Professional Psychology and Health at the California Institute of Integral Studies (CIIS).

The original and impactful doctoral research presented here spans the interaction between humans and nature, children’s sexual rights, ancestral rituals as a resource for psychospiritual wellbeing, the effects of closed adoption, mystical feminine jouissance, embodied experiences of highly sensitive activists, intentionally designed spaces for persons with dementia, enneagram type and patterns of sexual …

Ethical And Legal Questions With Street Medicine, Gordon Wong

Journal of Health Ethics

The homeless problem has been worsening in the U.S. for many years. Homeless residents have many health issues. Yet their healthcare needs are difficult to be met. To address this problem, the federal government and state governments are encouraging the implementation of Street Medicine programs by providing funding and changing regulations. However, due to the unique characteristics of this population, there are many ethical and legal issues related to delivering care to them. These issues have not been well discussed. This paper attempts to highlight the ethical and legal issues in Street Medicine. The goal is to call the attention …

Advances In Biomedical Research And Treatments: What Is Acceptable?, Michael L. Clancy, Khalid M. Iskandarani, Mitchell C. Mccrea

Journal of Health Ethics

This study investigated the technology acceptance (TA) of twenty-first century biomedical treatments by adults in the United States. A new TA instrument was created, using five distinct levels: (1) Healing and Prevention, (2) Replacement Organs, (3) Enhancements-Medical, (4) Enhancements-Discretionary, and (5) Transhumans. An on-line survey produced 353 usable responses, which showed distinct patterns for each of five biomedical treatment levels. There was clear support for Levels 1–3, but very strong opposition to Levels 4–5. The TA finding draws the line between which human interventions are acceptable versus others that should be prohibited through public policies and medical guidelines.

Labor & Delivery Ebp Project: Reducing Implicit Bias In Nursing As A Way To Decrease Maternal Racial Health Disparities And Improve Outcomes, Julianne Andreades, Robin Illian

Nurse Residency

Introduction/Background:

• Maternal mortality for Black birthing people in the United States is 3X higher than it is for white birthing people (CDC, 2022).

• Racism, including implicit bias, is a driver of these disparities (CDC, 2022).

• Research has shown that clinicians' implicit bias, defined as unconscious attitudes and beliefs that impact behaviors, affects treatment decisions and patient outcomes (Groves et al., 2021 and Siden et al., 2022).

Turn And Stay Turned, Whitney Brown

Nurse Residency

Does the use of specialized positioning tools compared to standard hospital pillows improve the degree of turn achieved and maintained in patients requiring regular turns to offload pressure?

Prevention Of Amputation By Minimally Invasive Surgery In A Diabetic Patient With Osteomyelitis And Peripheral Vascular Disease With A History Of Previous Amputations, Orlexia Thomas Dpm, Francois M. Lokenye Dpm, Lady Poaula Dejesus Dpm, Facfas, Facpm, Dwsp

Posters

This study aims to demonstrate the efficacy of minimally invasive surgical interventions in preventing foot amputation and promoting wound healing in a diabetic patient with osteomyelitis and peripheral vascular disease, compounded by a history of ray resection.

Alumni Journal - Volume 95, Number 3, Loma Linda University School Of Medicine

Alumni Journal, School of Medicine

Editorials
2 | From the Editor
4 | From the President
6 | From the Dean

News
8 | School of Medicine News
10 | Alumni News
12 | This & That
14 | APC Preview
16 | Students: Excellence in Professionalism
18 | AIMS Report: Adventist International Eye Service: Celebrating 20 Years of Service in Madagascar

Features
20 | Medicine in the West Wing: A Conversation with Jeffrey Kuhlman '87, MPH, Physician to the President
28 | Sound Medicine: Physicians Reflect on the Harmony Between Medicine and Music
36 | Finding Joy Through Connections: A Psychiatrist's Journey to a …

Contact Point Autumn 2024, Arthur A. Dugoni School Of Dentistry

Contact Point

No abstract provided.

2024 Celebration Of Scholarship, Creativity, And Engagement, Todd Bruns, Anna Nelson

Programs

Annually, Eastern Illinois University honors faculty achievements in the areas of research, creativity, and engagement. The list of faculty accomplishments is truly impressive, reflective of an engaged faculty committed to excellence and the ongoing pursuit and creation of knowledge. Many of these accomplishments occurred in collaboration with our students, who serve as co-authors, research assistants and partners in bringing these activities to fruition. In some cases, these professional ambitions transpired over many years and are a testament to persistence and tenacity. We extend a sincere message of congratulations for this diverse range of achievements, which bring distinction to our departments, …

Spot Form Net Blotch And Its Management In Barley, Department Of Primary Industries And Regional Development, Western Australia

Grains and other field crops factsheets

Spot form net blotch (SFNB) has become increasingly more common in Western Australia (WA) due to the widespread cultivation of susceptible varieties, such as Spartacus CL and RGT Planet.

These crops generate large amounts of inoculum, which is carried between seasons on infected stubble. Crops grown onto or located close to infected stubble are at greatest risk of infection. The disease can be effectively managed using a combination of varietal selection, crop rotation, and fungicides.

Virtual Reality In Pain Management, Morgen Allain, Jessica Dupler

Nurse Residency

Problem description:

Pharmacologically managed pain is a substantial component of inpatient, bedside nursing. Many of these drugs have side effects that are counterproductive to health and healing. Technological advancements have made virtual reality available on the consumer market, could they help manage pain without side effects?

Ophidiomyces Ophidiicola And Texas Snakes: A Field To Bench Study Of Ophidiomycosis, Kenlynn L. Volz

Biology Theses

Ophidiomyces ophidiicola (Oo), the primary cause of Ophidiomycosis, is a fungal pathogen recently detected in Texas snakes. Prior to this study, there were major knowledge gaps regarding Oo growth, spread, and suitable environmental conditions. This study filled those gaps using a field to bench approach involving sampling snakes across Texas, in vitro fungal growth, and ecological niche modeling. 103 snakes were sampled across Texas in 2023 and 2024 and six cases of Oo infection were detected. Results of the growth experiment suggest that Oo prefers more stable temperatures and high humidity to a point and that there is a …

All Kinds Of People, One Caring Place (Spanish), Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

Spanish

two-pages, Spanish

Blood, Heart, And Circulation, Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

English

single-page

Brain And Nerves, Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

English

single-page

Digestive System, Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

English

single-page

Ear, Nose, And Throat, Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

English

single-page

Endocrine System, Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

English

single-page

Eyes And Vision, Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

English

single-page

Hair, Skin, And Nails, Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

English

single-page

Immune System, Your Very Favorite, Children's Health

English

single-page