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Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2021

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Articles 12541 - 12570 of 21432

Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

The Association Between Progestin-Based Contraceptive Usage And Genital Inflammatory Immune Biomarkers For Hiv Acquisition In Adolescent Females In Washington, Dc, Michelle Yang, Mélodie Nasr, Annette Aldous, Jason Daniels, Christopher Joy, Eleanor Capozzi, Patricia Moriarty, Vanessa Emmanuel-Baker, Sharyn Malcolm, Veronica Gomez-Labo, Mimi Ghosh Apr 2021

The Association Between Progestin-Based Contraceptive Usage And Genital Inflammatory Immune Biomarkers For Hiv Acquisition In Adolescent Females In Washington, Dc, Michelle Yang, Mélodie Nasr, Annette Aldous, Jason Daniels, Christopher Joy, Eleanor Capozzi, Patricia Moriarty, Vanessa Emmanuel-Baker, Sharyn Malcolm, Veronica Gomez-Labo, Mimi Ghosh

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Social Mission In Accreditation, Shalini Raichur, Monika Misak Apr 2021

Social Mission In Accreditation, Shalini Raichur, Monika Misak

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Systematic Review: The Relationship Between Hurricanes And Emergency Department Use In The Elderly Population, Courtney Sullivan, Lance Price Apr 2021

Systematic Review: The Relationship Between Hurricanes And Emergency Department Use In The Elderly Population, Courtney Sullivan, Lance Price

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


A Model For Anti-Racist Transformation: How Academic Medical Centers Can Advance Racial Equity, Vivika Fernes, Tammy Wang, Maranda C. Ward Apr 2021

A Model For Anti-Racist Transformation: How Academic Medical Centers Can Advance Racial Equity, Vivika Fernes, Tammy Wang, Maranda C. Ward

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Sensitivity Of Diagnostic Codes In Identifying Laboratory Confirmed Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infections In Electronic Health Record Database, Alexandra Campione, Tatiana M. Lanzieri, Emily Ricotta, Scott D. Grosse, Scott Quinlan, Sameer Kadri, Veronique Nussenblatt, D. Rebecca Prevots Apr 2021

Sensitivity Of Diagnostic Codes In Identifying Laboratory Confirmed Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infections In Electronic Health Record Database, Alexandra Campione, Tatiana M. Lanzieri, Emily Ricotta, Scott D. Grosse, Scott Quinlan, Sameer Kadri, Veronique Nussenblatt, D. Rebecca Prevots

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Urban Green Space And Environmental Health Equity: The Impact Of Green Space Exposure On All-Cause Mortality Rates Across Washington, Dc, Margaret Nelson, Veronica Southerland, Maria Castillo, Susan Anenberg Apr 2021

Urban Green Space And Environmental Health Equity: The Impact Of Green Space Exposure On All-Cause Mortality Rates Across Washington, Dc, Margaret Nelson, Veronica Southerland, Maria Castillo, Susan Anenberg

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Does Neighborhood Access To Green Space Influence The Prevalence Of Childhood Obesity In Cities Globally? A Systematic Review, Gopika Patwa, Susan Anenberg Apr 2021

Does Neighborhood Access To Green Space Influence The Prevalence Of Childhood Obesity In Cities Globally? A Systematic Review, Gopika Patwa, Susan Anenberg

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Pesticide Exposure And Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (Pcos): A Systematic Review, Meredith Clemons, Melissa Perry Apr 2021

Pesticide Exposure And Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (Pcos): A Systematic Review, Meredith Clemons, Melissa Perry

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Prevalence Of Adhd In Children And Knowledge And Attitude Of Parents About Adhd In A Tertiary Hospital In Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, Safiya Nawabzada, Naomi J. Steiner, Pragya Lodha, Sagar Karia Apr 2021

Prevalence Of Adhd In Children And Knowledge And Attitude Of Parents About Adhd In A Tertiary Hospital In Mumbai, Maharashtra, India, Safiya Nawabzada, Naomi J. Steiner, Pragya Lodha, Sagar Karia

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Optimizing The George Washington University Covid-19 Biorepository For Data And Specimen Collection For Research, Lauren Joyce, Alfateh Sidahmed, Leyn Shakhtour, Nandan Srinivasa, Bitana Saintilma, John Dobbs, Gavin Truong, Sanjana Rao, Ruben Singh, Aileen Y. Chang, Hana Akselrod, Adrienne N. Poon Apr 2021

Optimizing The George Washington University Covid-19 Biorepository For Data And Specimen Collection For Research, Lauren Joyce, Alfateh Sidahmed, Leyn Shakhtour, Nandan Srinivasa, Bitana Saintilma, John Dobbs, Gavin Truong, Sanjana Rao, Ruben Singh, Aileen Y. Chang, Hana Akselrod, Adrienne N. Poon

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Rainfall And Diarrheal Disease: A Systematic Review Assessing Effect Modification By Improved Drinking Water, Sanitation, And Hygiene, Emma Cook, Susan Anenberg Apr 2021

Rainfall And Diarrheal Disease: A Systematic Review Assessing Effect Modification By Improved Drinking Water, Sanitation, And Hygiene, Emma Cook, Susan Anenberg

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Regional Exposure To Climate Change Events And Conflict Development, A Systematic Review, Tyler Barnhart Apr 2021

Regional Exposure To Climate Change Events And Conflict Development, A Systematic Review, Tyler Barnhart

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Investigating The Impact Of Sickle Cell Disease (Scd) On The Antenatal Experiences Of Women In The United States, Deja Wortham Apr 2021

Investigating The Impact Of Sickle Cell Disease (Scd) On The Antenatal Experiences Of Women In The United States, Deja Wortham

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Hiv Protease Drug Resistance Mutations In Five American Cities, 1999-2015, Gracelyn Hill Apr 2021

Hiv Protease Drug Resistance Mutations In Five American Cities, 1999-2015, Gracelyn Hill

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Anti-E-Cigarette Industry Sentiments And Associations Of Use Among Youth And Young Adults In The United States, Alison F. Cuccia, Minal Patel, Elexis Kierstead, W. Douglas Evans, Barbara A. Schillo Apr 2021

Anti-E-Cigarette Industry Sentiments And Associations Of Use Among Youth And Young Adults In The United States, Alison F. Cuccia, Minal Patel, Elexis Kierstead, W. Douglas Evans, Barbara A. Schillo

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


The Association Between Epidemiological Determinants And Carpal Tunnel Syndrome In Albania, Arba Cecia, Ridvan Alimehmeti, Florian Dashi, Panajota Sinani Apr 2021

The Association Between Epidemiological Determinants And Carpal Tunnel Syndrome In Albania, Arba Cecia, Ridvan Alimehmeti, Florian Dashi, Panajota Sinani

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


The Mobilization Of Contaminants From Superfund Sites To Adjacent Communities Due To Severe Water Events: A Systematic Literature Review, Julia Weil Apr 2021

The Mobilization Of Contaminants From Superfund Sites To Adjacent Communities Due To Severe Water Events: A Systematic Literature Review, Julia Weil

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Wildfires On Children’S Mental Health: A Systematic Review, Meghan Melnick Apr 2021

The Effect Of Wildfires On Children’S Mental Health: A Systematic Review, Meghan Melnick

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


A Systematic Review: Global Wildfire Events & Ghg, Ajay Persaud Apr 2021

A Systematic Review: Global Wildfire Events & Ghg, Ajay Persaud

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Evaluating Patient And Provider Satisfaction With The Use Of Telemedicine For Pediatric Pre-Anesthetic Assessment During The Covid-19 Pandemic, A. Campos, R. Taneja, A. Melwani, C. Challa, C. Vazquez-Colon, J. Cronin, S. Rana, G. Geng-Ramos Apr 2021

Evaluating Patient And Provider Satisfaction With The Use Of Telemedicine For Pediatric Pre-Anesthetic Assessment During The Covid-19 Pandemic, A. Campos, R. Taneja, A. Melwani, C. Challa, C. Vazquez-Colon, J. Cronin, S. Rana, G. Geng-Ramos

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Neighborhood Walkability And Cardiovascular Risk: A Systematic Review, Emily Sokol Apr 2021

Neighborhood Walkability And Cardiovascular Risk: A Systematic Review, Emily Sokol

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Assessing Hiv Care Transition Readiness Among Adolescents And Youth Aged 13-24 Years: A Retrospective Cohort Study, Leah Harris, Heather J. Hoffman, Nara Lee, Yaphet Bryantb, Gretchen Cruz-Figueroa, Kristen Richards, Natella Rakhmanina Apr 2021

Assessing Hiv Care Transition Readiness Among Adolescents And Youth Aged 13-24 Years: A Retrospective Cohort Study, Leah Harris, Heather J. Hoffman, Nara Lee, Yaphet Bryantb, Gretchen Cruz-Figueroa, Kristen Richards, Natella Rakhmanina

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Association Between Occupational Exposures To Informal Sector E-Waste And Dna Damage: A Systematic Review, Naa Adoley Parker-Allotey, Ami R. Zota Apr 2021

Association Between Occupational Exposures To Informal Sector E-Waste And Dna Damage: A Systematic Review, Naa Adoley Parker-Allotey, Ami R. Zota

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Moving Past The Binary: Transgender And Gender Non-Conforming Students’ Experiences Of And Perspectives On College Campus Fitness Centers, Rachel E. Petterson Apr 2021

Moving Past The Binary: Transgender And Gender Non-Conforming Students’ Experiences Of And Perspectives On College Campus Fitness Centers, Rachel E. Petterson

Honors Projects

Transgender and gender non-conforming (TGNC) people face various mental and physical health disparities. Despite this, spaces related to health and wellness are not always inclusive. Similarly, college campuses are often not as inclusive or accommodating as they should be. This study looks at the experiences of TGNC students at campus fitness centers. Through both quantitative and qualitative data gathered through an online survey, it aims to better understand the following: the presence of inclusive facilities; the perceived importance of facility variables; use of campus fitness facilities by TGNC students; what improvements they would like to see; and how any of …


How The Symptoms And Conditions Associated With Diabetes Can Impact Mobility And Health Of The Individual: A Literature Review, Kaitlin Grace Fotis Apr 2021

How The Symptoms And Conditions Associated With Diabetes Can Impact Mobility And Health Of The Individual: A Literature Review, Kaitlin Grace Fotis

Honors Projects

A literature review on diabetes, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic amyotrophy, sores, ulcers, and amputations, and nephropathy and how, through this snowballing journey, physical therapy can aid an individual. Diabetes can impact the mortality and morbidity of an individual and it alone can have lifelong effects upon the individual. These effects may include dependency upon medication, lifestyle modifications, and diet and physical activity guidelines. If their condition were to worsen, they could find themselves battling circulatory issues and neuropathy thereby hindering their physical function. Many individuals with circulatory issues, diabetic neuropathy, and diabetic amyotrophy develop injuries on their feet like ulcers and …


A British Health Seeker In Southern California: Beatrice Harraden (1864-1936), Molly Mcclain Apr 2021

A British Health Seeker In Southern California: Beatrice Harraden (1864-1936), Molly Mcclain

History: Faculty Scholarship

In the late nineteenth-century, health tourists travelled the globe in search of relief for tuberculosis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other ailments for which the medical profession had no cure. Some sought the mountain air of the Swiss Alps while others headed to the French and Italian Riviera. A smaller, more eclectic group made their way to San Diego, an up-and-coming tourist destination that promised plenty of sunshine, fresh air, and a mild, dry climate thought to be well-suited to damaged lungs and aching joints. Among them was the best-selling British novelist Beatrice Harraden who wrote several books about Southern California, including …


National Registry Of Interstitial Lung Disease From Pakistan, Ali Bin Sarwar Zubairi, Mosavir Ansarie, Talha Mahmud, Saadia Ashraf, Nisar Ahmed Rao, Arshad Javaid, Zubair Shaheen, Shereen Khan, Afzaalullah Khan Apr 2021

National Registry Of Interstitial Lung Disease From Pakistan, Ali Bin Sarwar Zubairi, Mosavir Ansarie, Talha Mahmud, Saadia Ashraf, Nisar Ahmed Rao, Arshad Javaid, Zubair Shaheen, Shereen Khan, Afzaalullah Khan

Section of Pulmonary & Critical Care

Introduction: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a heterogeneous group of over 200 parenchymal lung diseases with a myriad of etiologies. Interstitial lung disease registries from around the world show varying prevalence and incidence of these diseases. The aim of this study was to determine the epidemiology and characteristics of ILD in Pakistan.
Methods: This web-based registry, which is the first multicenter registry of ILD from Pakistan, recruited patients from 10 centers of five major cities between January 2016 and March 2019.
Results: A total of 744 patients were enrolled in the registry. The five most frequent ILDs were idiopathic pulmonary …


Neither B Cell Nor T Cell – The Unique Group Of Innate Lymphoid Cells, Jean M. Kanellopoulos, David M. Ojcius Apr 2021

Neither B Cell Nor T Cell – The Unique Group Of Innate Lymphoid Cells, Jean M. Kanellopoulos, David M. Ojcius

All Dugoni School of Dentistry Faculty Articles

This special issue contains four review articles that analyze the development and biology of innate lymphoid cells (ILCs), which are the most recently-discovered group of innate immune cells. This unique group of lymphoid cells lacks the RAG gene and consequently does not express B cell nor T cell antigen-specific receptors. They are abundant at mucosal surfaces, where they play a role in immunity and homeostasis. The ILCs are the focus of intensive research efforts to understand their development and function.


Phonological Variation Among Young Spanish-English Dual Language Learners On An English Sentence Repetition Task, Sarah Kate Coleman Apr 2021

Phonological Variation Among Young Spanish-English Dual Language Learners On An English Sentence Repetition Task, Sarah Kate Coleman

Senior Theses

Purpose - There is a need for research informing best practices for assessing the language abilities of bilingual children, as well as research regarding typical phonological development of bilingual children. The purpose of the present paper is to contribute broadly to informing bilingual phonological assessment practice by examining phonological variation in Spanish-English speaking children’s English sentence repetition responses and the relation between these phonological variations and performance on the English sentence repetition task.

Method - 20 Spanish-English speaking kindergarteners completed the English sentence repetition task of the Bilingual English-Spanish Assessment (BESA; Peña et al., 2014). The phonological variations present in …


How Providing Care For Individuals With Dementia Affects How A Caregiver Changes Their Lifestyle: A Focus On The Positives, Veronica Joy Vodola Apr 2021

How Providing Care For Individuals With Dementia Affects How A Caregiver Changes Their Lifestyle: A Focus On The Positives, Veronica Joy Vodola

Senior Theses

Background/significance Caregivers of individuals with dementia (e.g. Alzheimer’s Disease) may change their day-to-day life, especially self-care, to meet the needs of the person with dementia, which can be detrimental to their health. Caregivers for individuals with dementia experience both primarily negative and primarily positive effects on physical and mental health through exposure to the effects of dementia. Caregivers often report substandard self-care practices and unpleasant impacts on mental health. Others report notable beneficial influences within different aspects of their life. The positive effects have not been widely researched in literature.

Purpose The objective of this research study is to understand …