Medicine and Health Sciences Commons^™

The Relationship Between Speaking Rate & Nasalance In Typical Adults, Rachel Whitney, Stephen M. Tasko, Helen M. Sharp, Greg Flamme

Research and Creative Activities Poster Day

This poster analyzes the relationship between speaking rate & nasalance in typical adults.

Methamphetamine: The Effect On The Child From Womb, Birth And Beyond, Chiara L. Keune

Graduate Research - Criminal Justice

Globally the use of methamphetamine surpasses that of heroin and cocaine combined. As a drug that facilitates weight loss and provides the user with increased energy, it is particularly appealing to women. This raises concerns about its use by pregnant women. This poster highlights what is known about the effects of methamphetamine by pregnant women on the unborn child, and on the long term consequences for the children of these women.

Primary Care Meets Population Health: 22nd Annual Paul C. Brucker Lecture, Daniel G. Kipnis, Msi

Jefferson Digital Commons News

On April 11, 2014, the 22nd Annual Paul C. Brucker lecture was presented by Kevin Grumbach, MD, Professor and Chair, Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of California, San Francisco.

Workshop: Harnessing Community-Engaged Scholarship For Collective Action To Improve Population Health, Glen P. Mays

Health Management and Policy Presentations

This workshop for researchers in the health and human services fields examines strategies for organizing community-engaged and practice-based research studies focused on improving population health.

Harnessing Community Engaged Scholarship For Collective Action To Improve Population Health, Glen P. Mays

Health Management and Policy Presentations

The growing body of theoretical and empirical scholarship on collective action problems offers important lessons about strategies for improving health on a population-wide basis.

Wright State University's Celebration Of Research, Scholarship, And Creative Activities Book Of Abstracts From Friday, April 11, 2014, Wright State University Office Of Undergraduate Research And Stemm Activities

Celebration of Undergraduate & Graduate Research, Scholarship, and Creative Activities Materials

The student abstract booklet is a compilation of abstracts from students' oral and poster presentations at Wright State University's second annual Celebration of Research, Scholarship and Creative Activities on April 11, 2014.

Student Growth Measures For Teacher And Principal Evaluations, Suzanne Franco, Allison Mueller

Celebration of Undergraduate & Graduate Research, Scholarship, and Creative Activities Materials

There were three Ohio research efforts about Student Growth Measures (SGM) for Teacher and Principal Evaluations: 1) extended testing for previously non-­‐tested subjects and grades, 2) relationship between the teacher and principal evaluation systems’ implementation plans, and 3) an empirical study of Local Education Agencies’ (LEA) year-­‐end evaluation data from 2013. In 2011-­‐2012 Ohio offered a 2 year mini-­‐grant to LEAs agreeing to administer extended testing for Value-­‐Added measures (VAM) in grades and content areas not represented in the Ohio Achievement Assessment (OAA). The mini-­‐grant allowed the state to create testing pools sufficient to produce teacher-­‐level VAMs. American College Testing …

The Effects Of Cooling On Collegiate Basketball Player’S Core Temperature, Heart Rate, Rating Of Perceived Recovery And Rating Of Perceived Exertion, Taylor Phelps

Honors Theses

Cryotherapy is commonly used in sport and performance applications however primarily as a means for improved recovery. Intermittent cooling during competition may contribute to improved performance by modifying perceptual or physiological stress. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of intermittent cooling (IC) versus no cooling (NC) through the course of a collegiate basketball game in a thermoneutral environment. METHODS: Eight healthy, (age, 22 ± 1 year, height, 186.7 ± 7.1 cm, weight 93.4 ± 10.1 kg) competitively-trained collegiate basketball players participated in a randomized and counterbalanced repeated measures protocol. Participants performed in 3 simulated games. …

Cuba’S Maternal-Child Health, Colleen Marzilli

Nursing Faculty Publications and Presentations

The purpose is to elucidate the differences between the Cuban and United States (U.S.) maternal-child health delivery systems by providing a descriptive, retrospective evaluation based on a convenience sample of data gathered through observations with Cuban public health officials, including physicians, nurses, and citizens. U.S.and Cuban data were analyzed using available United Nations data. In Cuba, there are several programs that contribute to excellent maternal-child health outcomes. Two health interventions for the mother and child are regarded as “hygiene” and include the maternity home and vaccination program. Maternity homes provide comprehensive, residential care for at-risk mothers until the onset of …

Ventricular Septal Rupture In The Cardiac Catheterization Laboratory, Loheetha Ragupathi, Md, Xin Zhang, Md, Gregary D. Marhefka, Md, Facp, Facc

Division of Cardiology Faculty Papers

Introduction

• Ventricular septal rupture is a rare but deadly complication of acute myocardial infarction (AMI)

• We describe a case that was recognized at time of occurrence in the cardiac catheterization lab

Babesiosis: An Under-Recognized Tick Bourne Illness, Michael N. Daniels Do, Katie Mastoris Do, Mark Knouse Md, Stacey Smith Md, Facp

Department of Medicine

No abstract provided.

Lymphoma Masquerading As Pneumonia With Acute Renal Failure: A Rare Clinical And Radiological Presentation Of Diffuse Large B Cell Gastric Lymphoma (Dlbcl), Ranjit R. Nair Md, Cheryl A. Bloomfield Md, Sharif A. Ali Md, Stacey Smith Md, Facp

Department of Medicine

No abstract provided.

Functional Genomics Annotation Of A Statistical Epistasis Network Associated With Bladder Cancer Susceptibility, Ting Hu, Qinxin Pan, Angeline S. Andrew, Jillian M. Langer, Michael D. Cole, Craig R. Tomlinson, Margaret R. Karagas, Jason H. Moore

Dartmouth Scholarship

Background: Several different genetic and environmental factors have been identified as independent risk factors for bladder cancer in population-based studies. Recent studies have turned to understanding the role of gene-gene and gene-environment interactions in determining risk. We previously developed the bioinformatics framework of statistical epistasis networks (SEN) to characterize the global structure of interacting genetic factors associated with a particular disease or clinical outcome. By applying SEN to a population-based study of bladder cancer among Caucasians in New Hampshire, we were able to identify a set of connected genetic factors with strong and significant interaction effects on bladder cancer susceptibility. …

Cancer Screening 2014, Richard C. Wender, Md

Department of Family & Community Medicine Presentations and Grand Rounds

Presentation celebrating 40th reunion symposium for the Department of Family and Community Medicine at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital.

Presentation outline includes:

Breast, Colon, Lung and Prostate Cancer

Learning objective: Apply new cancer screening guidelines to primary care physicians

The Santa Clara, 2014-04-10, Santa Clara University

The Santa Clara

No abstract provided.

Proceedings - Wright State University Boonshoft School Of Medicine Sixth Annual Medical Student Research Symposium: Celebrating Medical Student Scholarship, Office Of Research Affairs, Boonshoft School Of Medicine

Medical Student Research Symposium Proceedings

The student abstract booklet is a compilation of abstracts from students' oral and poster presentations at Wright State University's Sixth Annual Boonshoft School of Medicine Medical Student Research Symposium held on April 10, 2014.

Factors That Influence Student Selection Of Educational Leadership Master’S Programs At Regional Universities, Pam Winn, Lesley F. Leach, Susan Erwin, Liza Benedict

Administrative Issues Journal

Graduate enrollment numbers in Educational Leadership programs have dwindled at many public higher education institutions. At the same time, for-profit institutions and institutions with private marketing partnerships have experienced increasingly greater enrollments. Many public institutions are reevaluating their marketing and recruiting strategies as they struggle to compete for students. Central to any marketing strategy is knowledge of the needs and wants of consumers; in the case of higher education, the consumers are students. This study sought to determine the needs and wants of Master’s-level Educational Leadership students by investigating the factors that influenced students’ selections of programs as well as …

Promoting Evidence Based Clinical Practice: Strengthening Eastern European Nurses, Vadim Zhitnikov, Lynn Clark Callister

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Nurses practicing in Eastern Europe do not enjoy the same opportunities as their counterparts in the United States.

Depression And Social Support In Families Raising A Child With A Disability/Chronic Condition, Shannon Mcomber

Journal of Undergraduate Research

An estimated 4 million children in the United States have a disability (Disability Statistic Center). How families adapt to the situation of raising a CWD may be related to a number of factors including the parents’ level and type of social support. Clearly, social support serves as an important resource to couples and families raising typically developing children; however, it may be an especially important resource for families who are raising a CWD. Since there is minimal literature examining this topic, and rarely are fathers’ perceptions of social support measured, one purpose of this study was to examine mothers’ and …

Moral Courage In Nursing: An Undergraduate Study, Heidi Newsome, Catherine Coverston, Dr. Beth Luthy

Journal of Undergraduate Research

The purpose of this study is to identify examples of moral courage in nurses at work and to analyze through case studies their traits, processes, and skills that may be related to courageous acts in their work. This research may lead to helping other nurses to develop moral courage and decrease the frequency of moral distress found in nursing practice. The research question this research will answer is “How have nurses developed moral courage?” We anticipate that the research will yield examples, themes, and patterns of how nurses have developed moral courage in the work place to resolve ethical and …

The Use Of Social Support Groups With Women Suffering From Postpartum Depression: Centeringpregnancy Model, Sarah Passey, Dr. Ana Birkhead

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Postpartum depression (PPD) is a subtype of major depression affecting 10-20% of new mothers around the world, with onset within 6 months after childbirth (Norman, Sherburn, Osborne, & Galea, 2010; Xie, He, Koszycki, Walker, & Wen, 2009). “It is a serious problem that affects a woman’s health and well-being, marital relationship, as well as the offspring’s health and wellbeing” (Xie et al., 2009, p.1). The mother’s feelings of hopelessness can lead to isolation and a lack of maternal/infant bonding and attachment. It is believed that the duration of this debilitating depression is determined, in part, by the accessibility of support …

Charge Nurse Levels Of Stress: A Baseline Assessment, Arielle Muffler, Dr. Katreena Merrill

Journal of Undergraduate Research

When I first heard about Dr. Merrill’s interest in leadership styles and impact of stress, I was intrigued with the idea of how stress can greatly influence a working and healing environment. Due to personal experiences working under various healthcare leaders, I could attest to how a stressed boss could make work and the healing environment very unpleasant and negative. While conducting a literature review, I discovered that there is an increasing burnout rate and nursing shortage and that many hospital employers are interested in reducing stressors—especially for the charge nurses (Ilhan, Durukan, Taner, Maral, and Bumin, 2007). These charge …

Effective Leadership Qualities In Nursing Clinical Instructors, Elizabeth Gubler, Dr. Del La Cruz

Journal of Undergraduate Research

During the 20th century clinical nursing education underwent a drastic change. It shifted from apprentice training to faculty training, making it the responsibility of the teacher to promote learning in the clinical setting (Tang, Chou, & Chiang, 2005). Faculty have a profound influence on students’ feelings of success or failure in the clinical setting (Davidhizar & McBride, 1985), and have been proven to ‘make or break’ the practical experience (Cahill, 1996).

The March Of Dimes Teddy Bear Den: Promoting Prenatal Healthcare Among Hispanic Women, Maureen Goates Merrell, Lynn Clark Callister

Journal of Undergraduate Research

The March of Dimes’ Teddy Bear Den (TBD) program aims to promote effective maternal health care among socially disadvantaged Hispanic women. The program has benefitted many women since its inception in 2004, yet there was no research to support the program’s effectiveness or to better understand the women’s needs. The purpose of this project is to (a) to meet the March of Dimes Utah Chapter goal to support an evidence-based chapter driven community program, (b) to improve the quality of the program to more effectively meet the needs of the women, and (c) to generate data that can be provided …

Pacific Islander Parents’ Feeding Practices And Cultural Preferences About Infant Body Weight, Jaclyn Coleman, Jane H. Lassetter

Journal of Undergraduate Research

My Orca project aimed at researching Pacific Islander parents’ feeding practices and cultural preferences about infant body weight. I analyzed 10 interviews of Utahan Pacific Islander families in a focused ethnographic study about Pacific Islander caregivers’ infant feeding and health-related activities. The main stipulations of the interviews included: one of the participant caregivers needed to be Pacific Islander and at least one of the participant’s children needed to be an infant between six to 18 months of age. There were 11 females and 5 male caregivers interviewed ages 23-61 years, with a mean age of 29.6 years. Ethnicities of the …

Okuno-Jones '86 Named Advocate Health Care Vice President, Kim Hill

News and Events (Discontinued Series)

No abstract provided.

Pathobiological Implications Of Mucin (Muc) Expression In The Outcome Of Small Bowel Cancer., Hiroaki Shibahara, Michiyo Higashi, Chihaya Koriyama, Seiya Yokoyama, Iwao Kitazono, Yasuhiro Kurumiya, Michihiko Narita, Shingo Kuze, Takanori Kyokane, Saburo Mita, Toshiyuki Arai, Takehito Kato, Norihiro Yuasa, Ryuzo Yamaguchi, Hitoshi Kubota, Hideaki Suzuki, Satoshi Baba, Karine Rousseau, Surinder K. Batra, Suguru Yonezawa

Journal Articles: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Mucins have been associated with survival in various cancer patients, but there have been no studies of mucins in small bowel carcinoma (SBC). In this study, we investigated the relationships between mucin expression and clinicopathologic factors in 60 SBC cases, in which expression profiles of MUC1, MUC2, MUC3, MUC4, MUC5AC, MUC6 and MUC16 in cancer and normal tissues were examined by immunohistochemistry. MUC1, MUC5AC and MUC16 expression was increased in SBC lesions compared to the normal epithelium, and expression of these mucins was related to clinicopathologic factors, as follows: MUC1 [tumor location (p = 0.019), depth (p = 0.017) and …

Cardiovascular Disease Risk Among The Mexican American Population In The Texas-Mexico Border Region, By Age And Length Of Residence In United States, Jennifer J. Salinas, Bassent Abdelbary, Anne R. Rentfro, Susan P. Fisher-Hoch, Joseph B. Mccormick

Physician Assistant Studies Faculty Publications

Introduction: Although the relationship between health behaviors and outcomes such as smoking and obesity with longer residence in the United States among Mexican American immigrants is established, the relationship between length of residency in the United States and risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD) is not fully understood. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship between immigrant status, length of residence in the United States, age, and CVD markers in a sample of Mexican American adults living in Brownsville, Texas.

Methods: We categorized participants in the Cameron County Hispanic Cohort study as immigrants in the United States for …

An Internationalized Classroom Using Research Teams, A. Lynn Williams, Brenda Louw

ETSU Faculty Works

Overview: (1) What is internationalization of the curriculum (loC)? (2) Why is loC important to SLP/A? (3) How can we internationalize student learning? (4) How can we assess cross-cultural awareness or effectiveness?

Students’ Perceptions Of Learning Outcomes Throughout Simulation Experience, Brandon Lewis, Dr. Patricia Ravert

Journal of Undergraduate Research

The use of human patient simulation (HPS) is needed more than ever in nursing curriculum today (Bambini, Washburn, & Perkins, 2009). One reason is that it allows students to practice critical thinking and decision-making skills in a safe environment (Howard, Ross, Mitchell, & Nelson, 2010; Medley & Horne, 2005). HPS also creates situations where other learning outcomes, such as communication, teamwork, a better understanding of classroom material, and improved psychomotor skills, are achieved (Bambini et al., 2009; McGaghie, Issenberg, Petrusa, & Scalese, 2006).