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Articles 1051 - 1080 of 1275
Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences
Cwoih Calendar Of International Conferences And Events, N/A
Cwoih Calendar Of International Conferences And Events, N/A
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
No abstract provided.
Thermal Effect Of Ultrasound Therapy On Deep Tissue, Ching-Long Chou, Tao-Chang Hsu
Thermal Effect Of Ultrasound Therapy On Deep Tissue, Ching-Long Chou, Tao-Chang Hsu
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Fifty volunteers' 90 backs (10 cm in length & 4 cm in width area at bilateral second to fith lumbar paraspinal muscle) were treated by therapeutic ultrasound with different intensities & times to evaluate the effect of heat produced by ultra-sound diathermy. The temperatures were measured with digital thermometer & AK 8 needle tissue electrode and rocorded every two minute interval at every 0.5 cm depth (0.5cm to 5cm from skin). The muscles were divded into sevengroups randomly. Group A;30 backs received ultrasound at an intensity of 1.5 watts/c㎡ for 5 minutes. Group AA; 10 backs, 1.5w,/c㎡ . 10 min. …
The Assessment And Follow Up Study Of Congenital Muscular Torticollis, Baii-Jia Yang
The Assessment And Follow Up Study Of Congenital Muscular Torticollis, Baii-Jia Yang
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Of 65 cases of congenital muscular torticollis, normal and affected. Stern-cleido-mastoid muscle were examined by Aloka realtime sect scan (5m K HZ) for muscle echogram.The patients were divided into four groups according to the severity and age during their first visiting to OPD. A follow up study was done about 6 – 10 months later by echogram and clinical examination. In Group 1, of the 9 infants, with grade I wry neck, head tilting and the affected SCM muscle reveled firm with elasticity. The muscle echogram showed no definite abnormality. Therefore, no follow up echogram was given. In Group 2, …
Outcome Of Young Stroke, Chau-Peng Leong, Fuk-Tan Tang, May-Kuen Wong
Outcome Of Young Stroke, Chau-Peng Leong, Fuk-Tan Tang, May-Kuen Wong
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Twenty-two cases of age under 40 with cerebral vascular disease had received rehabilitation programs in Chang-Gung Memorial Hospital from June, 1980 lo December 1984, were follow up by questionnaires and telephone. Analysis of activities of daily living, communicating ability, vacational status, marital, economic conditions and compare with the abilities of the old age group were done. In the items of independence in activies of daily living, this study revealed an order sequence as toilet, dressing, self feeding, arid bathing. The majority of independent showed in toileting in 19 patients (86.4%). In this study, the independent ADL is better in right …
A Survey Study Of Tennis Injuries In 601 Tennis Players, Tcho-Jen Liu, Tao-Chang Hsu
A Survey Study Of Tennis Injuries In 601 Tennis Players, Tcho-Jen Liu, Tao-Chang Hsu
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Investigation and analysis of 601 tennis players. 431 male and 170 female, indicated that 71.2% of them had tennis injuries. Eye accounted for 3% of the injuries, shoulder 24.3%, elbow 27%, wrist 20.5%, knee 3%, thigh 3.5%. leg 12.1%, ankle 7,2%. achilles tendon 6% rupture 0.3% and toe 4%. No significant difference was found between male and female players except for wrist (more females) and leg injuries (more males). Playing ability, warm-up frequency and limeappeared to make a significant difference in the occurence of tennis injuries. The incidence of injuries in players who used a large size racket grip was …
Sexual Dysfunction In Male Spinal Cord Injuries, Hsin-Ying Chen, Cheu-Fen Chen, I-Nan Lien
Sexual Dysfunction In Male Spinal Cord Injuries, Hsin-Ying Chen, Cheu-Fen Chen, I-Nan Lien
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
The present study is conducted with a purpose of disclosing the condition of sexual dysfunction in our spinal cord injuries (SCI). Totally 134 cases of SCI who had suffered for at least 6 months and had been admitted to the ward of the department of physical medicine and rehabilitation of NTUH were studied by questionnaire. Fifty five replies were obtained and only 45 data of male cases were analysed. The cases were excluded because 2 male cases had perished and the replies of 8 female cases were incomplete. The range of age of these 45 cases is 20 to 57 …
Intellectual Functioning In Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: A Preliminary Report, Chein-Wei Chang, Chue-Fun Chen, Mu-Jang Yang, I-Nan Lien
Intellectual Functioning In Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: A Preliminary Report, Chein-Wei Chang, Chue-Fun Chen, Mu-Jang Yang, I-Nan Lien
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Intelligence tests with Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (W1SC) were carried out on 10 boys with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and 10 age-matched controls. The verbal IQ scales came close to be significantly lower in DMD group (mean 77.2) than in control (mean 90.5). Verbal ability was found to be reduced prominantly in comparison with the performance test in DMD patients.Four patients with mildly physically disabled scored significantly lower verbal performance and full IQ scales than that in the 6 markedly physically disabled; The results are interpreted as a preliminary finding of the intellectual impairment and the significant difference of …
Centronuclear Myopathy A Casereport, Horng-Jeng Shyn, Chue-Fun Chen
Centronuclear Myopathy A Casereport, Horng-Jeng Shyn, Chue-Fun Chen
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Centronuclear myopathy is a rare disease. A 12-year-old boy was first described by Spiro in 1966. In 1968, Bethlem described an adutt case.This case was a 42-year-old female patient. She sufferred from muscle weakness over all limbs for more than 10 years gradually. She got pregnancy for seven times including five males & two females. Only one boy & one girl were survived. Other babies died within one month. She was admitted due to an accidental failing in Nov., 1985. She received an examination of EMG and muscle biopsy. The histological changes observed in biopsies was striking resemblance to the …
Facilitating Communication Skills In Adult Aphasia With Nonverbal Communication System: Casereport, Shu-Er Lee, Tao-Chang Hsu
Facilitating Communication Skills In Adult Aphasia With Nonverbal Communication System: Casereport, Shu-Er Lee, Tao-Chang Hsu
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
This study introduces a technique for aphasic treatment with a nonverbal communication system. The 60-year-old patient used a communication booklet for facilitating communication skills over 10 weeks. The results indicate that this technique improved patient's communication, and encouraged verbal language and writing skills. Good auditory comprehension, good visual perceptual, helpful materials, family cooperation, and a high level of motivation were major factors for success- Treatment program is discussed in detail.
Early Intervention For Speech-Language Delayed Children With Casereport, Yu-Mei Chung, Tao-Chang Hsu
Early Intervention For Speech-Language Delayed Children With Casereport, Yu-Mei Chung, Tao-Chang Hsu
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
The purpose of this report is to investigate intervention for young speech-language delayed children. The rationale, evaluation, and detailed methodology are proposed first. Then the case of a 3-year-old is reported. His speech-language abilities progress is described and shown by the test results of the Preschool Language Scale-Chinese Version. Language samples analysis showed: 1. Mean length of utterance increased gradually as speech-language abilities progressed. 2. Type- token ratio was negatively related to mean length of utterance. The increase of the total number of different words was slower then increase of the mean length of utterance. 3. The content categories increased …
Age, Gender And Aphasic Type In Stroke Patients, Chein-Wei Chang, Chue-Fun Chen, I-Nan Lien, Horng-Jeng Shyn
Age, Gender And Aphasic Type In Stroke Patients, Chein-Wei Chang, Chue-Fun Chen, I-Nan Lien, Horng-Jeng Shyn
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
75 patients with different types of aphasia attended to the Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation of National Taiwan University Hospital from Oct. 1980 to Dec. i984. They were all right handed and each of them suffered from a single clinical episode of cerebral infarction. Their speech function were evaluated according to the performance on the Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination.The relationship among the age, gender and aphasic type was analyzed. Regardless of gender, patients with Broca's aphasia was significantly younger than those with global and transcortical sensory aphasias. Male patient was prevalent in aphasic groups, but mean age of both …
Contrasting Conditions Of Rehabilitation In Asia And The Comparative Status Of Rehabilitation In The Republic Of China, Robert J. Ronald, Tao-Chang Hsu
Contrasting Conditions Of Rehabilitation In Asia And The Comparative Status Of Rehabilitation In The Republic Of China, Robert J. Ronald, Tao-Chang Hsu
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Two vastly opposite conditions in the status of rehabilitation services can be found in S.E. Asia and pacific nations. Rehab in underdeveloped countries is hampered by poverty, scattered rural populations, inadequate facilities, equipment and personnel, environmental barriers, poor nutrition and hygiene, ignorance and prejudice, low national priorities for rehab. The most developed countries offer many well-funded services, public support for equipment, housing, employment, anti-barrier legislation, active participation of persons with disabilities in national planning, etc. Rehab in Taiwan is somewhere in the middle, far ahead of the undeveloped, but still behind the developed. Though it can boast of many fine …
小兒麻痺患者的腕隧道症候群, 銘川 林, 權維 張, 秋芬 陳, 倚南 連
小兒麻痺患者的腕隧道症候群, 銘川 林, 權維 張, 秋芬 陳, 倚南 連
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
No abstract provided.
單極與同軸針極運動單位參數之定量比較, 瑞棋 詹, 道昌 徐
單極與同軸針極運動單位參數之定量比較, 瑞棋 詹, 道昌 徐
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
No abstract provided.
Chronic Injuries In Musical Practice, Sheng-Jye Tzeng, Guo-Uei Chen, Tao-Chang Hsu
Chronic Injuries In Musical Practice, Sheng-Jye Tzeng, Guo-Uei Chen, Tao-Chang Hsu
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
We describe out experience with 339 musical students in whom occupation related chronic injuries developed. We analyzed and discussed the possibilities of chronic injuries on account of longterm instrument t-performing in order to emphasize the importance of musical medicine and to draw attention to musical injuries of musical fields. We found that 61% of the examines com-planed of at least one instance of somatic discomforts. These symptoms persisted at lest one week and were directly due to instrument-performing. Most commonly found symptom was chronic pain (72%). Most common lesion was in cervical area (48%) with right side predominance. Most symptom-inducing …
脊髓損傷病人性功能之探討, 信穎 陳, 秋芬 陳, 倚南 連
脊髓損傷病人性功能之探討, 信穎 陳, 秋芬 陳, 倚南 連
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
No abstract provided.
小兒麻痺患病預防注射及其社區背景之探討, 美娟 黃, 復旦 鄧
小兒麻痺患病預防注射及其社區背景之探討, 美娟 黃, 復旦 鄧
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
No abstract provided.
優秀足球運動員的大腿等速肌力研究, 佩蘭 黃, 金鑫 賴, 倚南 連
優秀足球運動員的大腿等速肌力研究, 佩蘭 黃, 金鑫 賴, 倚南 連
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
No abstract provided.
小兒麻痺患者之運動測驗, 佩珍 鍾, 秋芬 陳, 金鑫 賴, 澤杰 薛, 倚南 連
小兒麻痺患者之運動測驗, 佩珍 鍾, 秋芬 陳, 金鑫 賴, 澤杰 薛, 倚南 連
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
No abstract provided.
A Survery And Analysis Of Phantom Sensation And Phantom Pain Of Amputees, Tcho-Jen Liu, Tao-Chang Hsu, Mei-Lan Chang, I-Wen Yuan, Nai-Wen Guo
A Survery And Analysis Of Phantom Sensation And Phantom Pain Of Amputees, Tcho-Jen Liu, Tao-Chang Hsu, Mei-Lan Chang, I-Wen Yuan, Nai-Wen Guo
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
The purpose of this study were to evaluate the incidence and analyze the affecting factors of the phantom sensation and phantom pain of amputees in Taiwan, R.O.C.We collected 323 cases from the Rehabilitation Center, Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. We also design a questionnaire including general data, amputation data and emotional status self-evaluation. They were delivered by mail. The data analysis methods were Chi-square Test, T-test and Fisher Exact Test (2-tail). The results were (1) the incidences of phantom sensation and phantom pain were 74.5% and 54.5% respectively (2) the factors that affected the phantom sensation statistically significantly were …
Turns-Amplitude And Associated Conditions In Suspected Steroid Induced Myopathy, Tsui-Fen Yang, Rai-Chi Chan, Tao-Chang Hsu
Turns-Amplitude And Associated Conditions In Suspected Steroid Induced Myopathy, Tsui-Fen Yang, Rai-Chi Chan, Tao-Chang Hsu
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
The purpose of this study is to investigate the myopathy induced by steriod therapy with clinical symptoms and signs, the dosage and duration of steriod use, determination of serum muscle enzyme and EMG turns-amplitude analysis. 23 inpatients, aged from 16 to 62 years old. duration of onset from 6 months to 20 years, were studied. Among this 23 patients. 17 were SLE. 3 RA. 1 CGN and 2 cervical syndrome. All had been under steroid medication for a variable period. Electrodiagnostic procedure including NCV of median, ulnar, radial, pcroneal and tibial nerves, EMG with turns-amplitude analysis of BIC, EDC. QUA …
優秀女足球運動員之最大攝氧量研究, 金鑫 賴, 倚南 連
優秀女足球運動員之最大攝氧量研究, 金鑫 賴, 倚南 連
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
No abstract provided.
潛水減壓症導致兩下肢癱瘓：19例探討, 弘正 徐
體位變化對脊髓損傷患者肺功能之影響, 秋芬 陳, 倚南 連
體位變化對脊髓損傷患者肺功能之影響, 秋芬 陳, 倚南 連
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
No abstract provided.
正常人之最大肌力與超大電刺激肌肉反應圖形之關係, 憶平 劉, 瑞棋 詹, 道昌 徐
正常人之最大肌力與超大電刺激肌肉反應圖形之關係, 憶平 劉, 瑞棋 詹, 道昌 徐
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
No abstract provided.
Patterns Of Dyslalia In Mandarin Speakers, Baii-Jia Yang, Shiang-Jiun Lai, Wen-Ling Liao
Patterns Of Dyslalia In Mandarin Speakers, Baii-Jia Yang, Shiang-Jiun Lai, Wen-Ling Liao
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
Four types of dyslalia-substitution, omission, distortion and addition, are common in English speakers.The purpose of our study is to find the characteristics of dyslalia in Mandarin speakers. The past two years, there were 74 dyslalic patients of which 57 were males and 17 were females. Their ages ranged from 4years to 23 years. Detailed examinations and tape records were taken. The results revealed that substitution was the most common type of dyslalia. Omission was the second one. Distortion was less common than omission and was always found in combination with one of the other types of dyslalia. Addition was not …
The Late Effects Of Polio In Taiwan, Chien-Jen Liu, Tao-Chang Hsu
The Late Effects Of Polio In Taiwan, Chien-Jen Liu, Tao-Chang Hsu
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
曾經染患小兒麻痺之生還者，除了四肢或身體某部份機能喪失或麻痺外，都經由適當的復健，已「穩定」。可重新振作其殘存之力量，向世人及自己證明，他們和別人一樣，甚至比別人好。近年來，歐、美等國根據小兒麻痺長期使用患肢及輔助用具，其身體四肢長時間承受擠壓、過度或不使用，而可能造成關節酸痛或攣縮、肌肉軟弱、走路耐力減退，甚而〈再〉須使用拐杖、支架或以輪椅代步。 為使他們「早期發現、早期預防」，更生復健服務中心特別對全省各地大約二、三十年前小兒麻痺之生還者抽樣地發出問卷，主要是想調查其〈一〉生理狀況－小兒麻痺受影響之部位、使用輔助用具情形及曾接受過的手術、變形部位和目前所有的症狀。〈二〉心理、社會適應問題等。 在這兩百六十位調查回卷中，46%是男性，女性佔54%，年齡最大是四十四歲，最小者十五歲，平均年齡是二十五點三歲；大部份是在一、二歲時不幸染患小兒麻痺，僅5%是在三歲後得到的；有74.4%的人僅受過中、小學教育，其中有些家庭是低收入者，可喜的是11.5%已結婚。一般而言，他們的心理和社會適應都蠻好的，但受教育較高者對環境、社會或別人的要求也愈高，滿意程度也愈差。現在就來以小兒麻痺對其生理影響看其最近生理上的改變情形： 一、小兒麻痺對身體之影響－大部份的人是下肢受到影響，僅二十七人，10.4%下肢沒有受到侵襲，相反地，僅有28.5%的人手部受到迫害，而已有七分之一的人須靠輪椅代步。 二、最近身體之改變－在兩百六十人中，已有兩百一十四人有變壞的感覺，如39.2%的人有肌肉較弱無力的經驗，36.9%覺得容易疲勞，33.8%有脊椎側彎和20%的人有關結痠痛的經驗等。 綜合這些調查統計，雖然大多數小兒麻痺之生還者尚且太年輕，但二十八歲以上的患者比較年青者有後遺症之現象，諸如單腳的患者易造成肌肉無力，坐輪椅的人較易發胖等等，所以要注意避免新的衰弱、病痛和疲勞所造成的傷害，以免發生老化或失去活動能力了。 雖然沒有任何跡象顯示－小兒麻痺生還者會較快老化，須提早退休或甚而減少壽命，但是有些功能上的改變，是患者須特別注意的！千萬不要過度或都不使用肢體或輔助用具，都可能會造成後遺症，希望患者能做些適當地運動並保持活力。社會大眾關心此一問題及有一專責機構－如振興復健醫學中心為年齡較大的患者提供治療、測量和功能的維護，使復健醫學能繼續治癒此後遺症，好同享有美滿幸福之生活。
Predicting Factors In The Rehabilitation Of Cerebral Vascular Diseases, 素菁 李, 有雄 韋, 倚南 連
Predicting Factors In The Rehabilitation Of Cerebral Vascular Diseases, 素菁 李, 有雄 韋, 倚南 連
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
No abstract provided.
紅斑性狼瘡合併左下肢膝下截肢病人之復健 ：病例報告, 璐 盧, 秋芬 陳, 東初 陳, 倚南 連
紅斑性狼瘡合併左下肢膝下截肢病人之復健 ：病例報告, 璐 盧, 秋芬 陳, 東初 陳, 倚南 連
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
No abstract provided.
Prosthesis Fitting For Van Nes Rolational Osteotomy In Young Child-Casereport, May-Kuen Wong, Jyh-Ren Chen, Juing-Shong Shih
Prosthesis Fitting For Van Nes Rolational Osteotomy In Young Child-Casereport, May-Kuen Wong, Jyh-Ren Chen, Juing-Shong Shih
Rehabilitation Practice and Science
A six year old boy, who had osteomyelitis of right femoral shaft resulted in pseudoarthosis and leg length discrepancy for 7cm since second uge, received Van Nes rotational osteotomy in October 3, 1984, The upper part of femur and lower end of tibia-fibulae were remained. He received prosthesis fitting 2 months later when hip spica was removed. The first prosthesis was above knee type, with quadrilateral socket, external hinge knee joint and silesian belt. Six months later, he changed for a second prosthesis whieh was a eonvensional type below knee prosthesis with a thigh socket. The bone growth of both …