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Full-Text Articles in Medicine and Health Sciences

Coping As A Mediator Between Proximity To Violence In Juarez, And Ptsd Symptoms Among College Students Attending A University On The Texas - Mexico Border, Francis Javier Reyes Jan 2012

Coping As A Mediator Between Proximity To Violence In Juarez, And Ptsd Symptoms Among College Students Attending A University On The Texas - Mexico Border, Francis Javier Reyes

Open Access Theses & Dissertations

The present study directly examined whether proximity to ongoing violence might lead to symptoms of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in a sample of students attending a border university less than a mile from the US Mexico border. Exposure to violence is a common cause of PTSD symptomology. Prior research in the region suggests that ongoing traumatic stress due to the violence in Juarez is associated with increased PTSD symptomology. Because coping skills are thought to protect individuals from PTSD the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping (Lazarus & Folkman, 1984) guided the study. The purpose of this study was to …


Clinical Skills Assessment Of Procedural And Advanced Communication Skills: Performance Expectations Of Residency Program Directors., E. E. Langenau, X. Zhang, W. L. Roberts, A. F. Dechamplain, J. R. Boulet Jan 2012

Clinical Skills Assessment Of Procedural And Advanced Communication Skills: Performance Expectations Of Residency Program Directors., E. E. Langenau, X. Zhang, W. L. Roberts, A. F. Dechamplain, J. R. Boulet

PCOM Scholarly Works

High stakes medical licensing programs are planning to augment and adapt current examinations to be relevant for a two-decision point model for licensure: entry into supervised practice and entry into unsupervised practice. Therefore, identifying which skills should be assessed at each decision point is critical for informing examination development, and gathering input from residency program directors is important. Using data from previously developed surveys and expert panels, a web-delivered survey was distributed to 3,443 residency program directors. For each of the 28 procedural and 18 advanced communication skills, program directors were asked which clinical skills should be assessed, by whom, …


Reducing The Stigma Of Mental Illness Among Medical Students, Victoria Lawn, Matthew Jaffa, Catherine Babbitt-Cook, Burton Mark, Jane Dumsha, Marcus G. Bell, Denah M. Appelt Jan 2012

Reducing The Stigma Of Mental Illness Among Medical Students, Victoria Lawn, Matthew Jaffa, Catherine Babbitt-Cook, Burton Mark, Jane Dumsha, Marcus G. Bell, Denah M. Appelt

Scholarly Posters

Abstract: The American Osteopathic Association House of Delegates Resolution 205 recommends “increased awareness of depression amongst U.S. Medical students” due to the increasing body of research describing the rise of depression, burn-out and suicide ideation among medical students. There is consequently a need to understand mental health issues as a component of professional development. Hypothesis: A student-led symposium addressing mental and emotional health topics relevant to medical students would reduce the stigma associated with mental illness. Materials and Methods: A 2-hour student-run “Patient Perspective” was held during the second neuroscience block at an osteopathic medical school in the northeastern United …


Modeling The Longitudinality Of User Acceptance Of Technology With An Evidence-Adaptive Clinical Decision Support System, Michael P. Johnson Jr., Kai Zheng, Rema Padman Jan 2012

Modeling The Longitudinality Of User Acceptance Of Technology With An Evidence-Adaptive Clinical Decision Support System, Michael P. Johnson Jr., Kai Zheng, Rema Padman

Public Policy and Public Affairs Faculty Publication Series

This paper presents multiple innovations associated with an electronic health record system developed to support evidence-based medicine practice, and highlights a new construct, based on the technology acceptance model, to explain end users’ acceptance of this technology through a lens of continuous behavioral adaptation and change. We show that this new conceptualization of technology acceptance reveals a richer level of detail of the developmental course whereby individuals adjust their behavior gradually to assimilate technology use. We also show that traditional models such as technology acceptance model (TAM) are not capable of delineating this longitudinal behavioral development process. Our TAM-derived analysis …


Evaluation Of Stress On Laparoscopic Skills Of Surgical Residents In Simulation-Based Education, William C. Boyer Dhsc, Ms, Hubert K. Huang Ms,Med, Charles Scagliotti Md,Ffacs, Robert Ruhf Jan 2012

Evaluation Of Stress On Laparoscopic Skills Of Surgical Residents In Simulation-Based Education, William C. Boyer Dhsc, Ms, Hubert K. Huang Ms,Med, Charles Scagliotti Md,Ffacs, Robert Ruhf

Department of Education

No abstract provided.


Department Of Education: Annual Report Fy 2012, Lehigh Valley Health Network Jan 2012

Department Of Education: Annual Report Fy 2012, Lehigh Valley Health Network

Department of Education

No abstract provided.


Sickle Cell Anemia, Derek Hayse Jan 2012

Sickle Cell Anemia, Derek Hayse

A with Honors Projects

What Sickle Cell Anemia is, its symptoms, how it is acquired, how it can be prevented, and how to deal with having it.


What Evidence Is Available On Apixaban For The Primary Prevention Of Stroke In Patients With Atrial Fibrillation?, Justin Dang, Laura Tsu Jan 2012

What Evidence Is Available On Apixaban For The Primary Prevention Of Stroke In Patients With Atrial Fibrillation?, Justin Dang, Laura Tsu

Pharmacy Faculty Articles and Research

This drug information question and answer sheet discusses the use of apixaban (Eliquis) for the primary prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation.


Anti-Platelet Therapy In Acute Coronary Syndromes: Updates In Therapy After Stent Implantation, Ryan Mckenzie, Andrew Park, Laura Tsu Jan 2012

Anti-Platelet Therapy In Acute Coronary Syndromes: Updates In Therapy After Stent Implantation, Ryan Mckenzie, Andrew Park, Laura Tsu

Pharmacy Faculty Articles and Research

This home-study CPE activity has been developed to educate pharmacists on updates in anti-platelet therapy after stent implantation.


Rose Melnick Medical Museum: Past, Present, And Future, Cassie Nespor Jan 2012

Rose Melnick Medical Museum: Past, Present, And Future, Cassie Nespor

Annual Conference Presentations, Papers, and Posters

Dr. John C. Melnick was interested in local medical history; as a result, he began collecting medical artifacts in 1972. He wanted to create a museum that would cultivate an interest in medicine and promote medical history. His collection of artifacts came to Youngstown State University in 1997, and the museum opened in 2001


“I Think, Therefore I Count”: Changing The Count Process While Encouraging Critical Thinking, Marlene H. Leidy, Hope L. Johnson Msn, Rn, Cnor Jan 2012

“I Think, Therefore I Count”: Changing The Count Process While Encouraging Critical Thinking, Marlene H. Leidy, Hope L. Johnson Msn, Rn, Cnor

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.


A Networkwide, Multidisciplinary Approach To Improving Perioperative Medication Safety, Diane Kimsey Rn, Ms, Cnor, Jeanne P. Luke Msn, Rn, Cnor Jan 2012

A Networkwide, Multidisciplinary Approach To Improving Perioperative Medication Safety, Diane Kimsey Rn, Ms, Cnor, Jeanne P. Luke Msn, Rn, Cnor

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.


The Development Of A Respiratory Supplies Indexing System To Improve Retrieval Time, David Blalock Rrt, Heather A. Skiles Rrt, Kenneth Miller Med, Rrt-Nps, Raymond W. Smith Rcp Jan 2012

The Development Of A Respiratory Supplies Indexing System To Improve Retrieval Time, David Blalock Rrt, Heather A. Skiles Rrt, Kenneth Miller Med, Rrt-Nps, Raymond W. Smith Rcp

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.


Educational Interventions To Improve Clinician Documentation, Joel Strohecker Bs, Rrt, Kenneth Miller Med, Rrt-Nps, Linda Cornman Bs, Rrt-Nps, Kristen Lal Rrt, Kelly M. Torres Rrt, Magdaline Brezak Jan 2012

Educational Interventions To Improve Clinician Documentation, Joel Strohecker Bs, Rrt, Kenneth Miller Med, Rrt-Nps, Linda Cornman Bs, Rrt-Nps, Kristen Lal Rrt, Kelly M. Torres Rrt, Magdaline Brezak

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.


Identifying Psychological Contract Breaches To Guide Improvements In Faculty Recruitment, Retention, And Development, Gretchen L. Peirce, Shane P. Desselle, Jolaine R. Draugalis, Alan R. Spies, Tamra S. Davis, Mark Bolino Jan 2012

Identifying Psychological Contract Breaches To Guide Improvements In Faculty Recruitment, Retention, And Development, Gretchen L. Peirce, Shane P. Desselle, Jolaine R. Draugalis, Alan R. Spies, Tamra S. Davis, Mark Bolino

Faculty Publications & Research of the TUC College of Pharmacy

Objective. To identify pharmacy faculty members’ perceptions of psychological contract breaches that can be used to guide improvements in faculty recruitment, retention, and development.

Methods. A list of psychological contract breaches was developed using a Delphi procedure involving a panel of experts assembled through purposive sampling. The Delphi consisted of 4 rounds, the first of which elicited examples of psychological contract breaches in an open-ended format. The ensuing 3 rounds consisting of a survey and anonymous feedback on aggregated group responses.

Results. Usable responses were obtained from 11 of 12 faculty members who completed the Delphi procedure. The final list …


Treating Mentoring Programs As A Scholarly Endeavor, Shane P. Desselle Jan 2012

Treating Mentoring Programs As A Scholarly Endeavor, Shane P. Desselle

Faculty Publications & Research of the TUC College of Pharmacy

The author discusses mentoring programs for pharmacy school faculty and the research literature around forming these programs.


Assessments Of Dual Degree Programs At University Of Kentucky College Of Pharmacy, Adebayo Ogunniyi Jan 2012

Assessments Of Dual Degree Programs At University Of Kentucky College Of Pharmacy, Adebayo Ogunniyi

MPA/MPP/MPFM Capstone Projects

Information about dual degree programs offered by colleges and schools of pharmacy is scarce. Factors that motivate a pharmacy student to pursue a dual degree have not been formally assessed. Furthermore, whether dual degree graduates pursue non-traditional career paths more often than single degree graduates (i.e. PharmD degree alone) is unknown. The research questions are: 1.) Why do PharmD students pursue dual degree programs at the University of Kentucky College of Pharmacy? and 2.) Does obtaining a dual degree increase the likelihood of a “non-traditional” pharmacy jobs upon graduation?

There are three main parts of this capstone project. The first …


Educating Our Future Staff: Introducing Children To The Nursing Profession, Eileen Wasson Msn, Rn, Ccrn Jan 2012

Educating Our Future Staff: Introducing Children To The Nursing Profession, Eileen Wasson Msn, Rn, Ccrn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.


Bridging The Gap Between Student And Real World. Student Perspectives On Nursing Externships, Janice Hawkins, Lauren O'Connor, Rachelle Ann Santo Domingo Jan 2012

Bridging The Gap Between Student And Real World. Student Perspectives On Nursing Externships, Janice Hawkins, Lauren O'Connor, Rachelle Ann Santo Domingo

Ellmer School of Nursing Faculty Publications

[First paragraph] As senior nursing students in the 2011-2012 academic year, we recognized how difficult it is for students to transition from the classroom to the "real world" of nursing practice. Through the nursing curriculum, we have become extremely knowledgeable about numerous diseases and nursing care for different patient populations. However, with limited hands-on clinical experience, how are student nurses able to comprehend all of the diseases, disorders, and conditions studied in the classroom? Making connections between what is learned in theory and what is applied in nursing practice can only be achieved through experience.


Lsuhsc Facilities Biweekly Updates: January 2012, Lsuhsc Property And Facilities Management Jan 2012

Lsuhsc Facilities Biweekly Updates: January 2012, Lsuhsc Property And Facilities Management

LSUHSC Facilities Biweekly Updates: 2012

LSUHSC Facilities Biweekly Update from January 13, 2012.

This update describes damage and a timeline of repairs at the LSU Health Sciences Center - New Orleans campus due to Hurricane Katrina which made landfall August 29, 2005.


Lsuhsc Facilities Daily Update: January 2012, Lsuhsc Property And Facilities Management Jan 2012

Lsuhsc Facilities Daily Update: January 2012, Lsuhsc Property And Facilities Management

LSUHSC Facilities Daily Updates: 2012

LSUHSC Facilities Daily Updates from January 2012.

These updates describe damage and a timeline of repairs at the LSU Health Sciences Center - New Orleans campus due to Hurricane Katrina which made landfall August 29, 2005.


Faculty Publications 2011, Lsu Health Sciences Center New Orleans Jan 2012

Faculty Publications 2011, Lsu Health Sciences Center New Orleans

Historical Faculty Publications

This Faculty bibliography contains 812 publications.


Procedural Wound Geometry And Blood Flow Generation For Medical Training Simulators, Rifat Aras, Yuzhong Shen, Jiang Li, David R. Holmes Iii (Ed.), Kenneth H. Wong (Ed.) Jan 2012

Procedural Wound Geometry And Blood Flow Generation For Medical Training Simulators, Rifat Aras, Yuzhong Shen, Jiang Li, David R. Holmes Iii (Ed.), Kenneth H. Wong (Ed.)

Electrical & Computer Engineering Faculty Publications

Efficient application of wound treatment procedures is vital in both emergency room and battle zone scenes. In order to train first responders for such situations, physical casualty simulation kits, which are composed of tens of individual items, are commonly used. Similar to any other training scenarios, computer simulations can be effective means for wound treatment training purposes. For immersive and high fidelity virtual reality applications, realistic 3D models are key components. However, creation of such models is a labor intensive process. In this paper, we propose a procedural wound geometry generation technique that parameterizes key simulation inputs to establish the …


Jefferson Alumni Bulletin – Volume 61, Number 1, Winter 2012 Jan 2012

Jefferson Alumni Bulletin – Volume 61, Number 1, Winter 2012

The Bulletin (formerly the Jefferson Medical College Alumni Bulletin)

Features:

  • The Gift of Time for Patients with Advanced Bile Duct Cancer
  • Celiac Disease: Overcoming a Stealth Public Health Menace
  • Light Therapy for a Blue Planet and Beyond


The Residency Cpc As A Means Of Faculty Development, Kathleen E. Kane Md, Kevin R. Weaver Do, Gavin C. Barr Jr. Md, Amy B. Smith Phd, Andrew C. Miller Do, Charles C. Worrilow Md, Terrence E. Goyke Do, Dawn M. Yenser, Bryan G. Kane Md Jan 2012

The Residency Cpc As A Means Of Faculty Development, Kathleen E. Kane Md, Kevin R. Weaver Do, Gavin C. Barr Jr. Md, Amy B. Smith Phd, Andrew C. Miller Do, Charles C. Worrilow Md, Terrence E. Goyke Do, Dawn M. Yenser, Bryan G. Kane Md

Department of Emergency Medicine

No abstract provided.


Striving For Zero Iv Pump Errors – A Unique Approach, Kristie Lowery Rn, Bs, Cphq, Cphrm, Gwenis L. Browning Rn, Msn, Georgene Saliba Rn, Bsn, Mba, Cphrm, Leroy Kromis Pharmd Jan 2012

Striving For Zero Iv Pump Errors – A Unique Approach, Kristie Lowery Rn, Bs, Cphq, Cphrm, Gwenis L. Browning Rn, Msn, Georgene Saliba Rn, Bsn, Mba, Cphrm, Leroy Kromis Pharmd

Administration & Leadership

No abstract provided.


Transition From High School To Associate Degree Nursing Education: A Qualitative Study, Kathy Jessee Mitchell Jan 2012

Transition From High School To Associate Degree Nursing Education: A Qualitative Study, Kathy Jessee Mitchell

Educational Leadership & Workforce Development Theses & Dissertations

Nursing is facing a critical shortage and retention of nursing students is of paramount importance. Much research has been completed related to retention in nursing education and student success, but there is very little in current literature related to issues associated with the transition from high school to associate degree nursing (ADN) education. The purpose of this study was to explore this phenomenon through qualitative research involving ADN students who entered the nursing programs immediately after graduation from high school. This qualitative study involved students from a rural associate degree program. The intent was to provide a better understanding of …


Dietary Supplement Education In A Senior Population, Kimberly G. Elder, Sarah A. Nisly Dec 2011

Dietary Supplement Education In A Senior Population, Kimberly G. Elder, Sarah A. Nisly

Scholarship and Professional Work – COPHS

Background. Dietary supplements are widely used among United States senior citizens for various indications. Potential dangers with supplement use include the lack of regulation by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the possibility for drug-supplement interactions. Senior focused education may in- crease the safe use of dietary supplements by older adults.

Objective. The primary objective of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a pharmacist driven educational seminar in a local senior population.

Methods. Participants aged 55 years and older in one of three senior programs were eligible for inclusion. Initially, a needs-assessment interview was con- ducted …


Proposals For A Scheme For Continuing Professional Development In Pakistan, Rashid Jooma Dec 2011

Proposals For A Scheme For Continuing Professional Development In Pakistan, Rashid Jooma

Section of Neurosurgery

No abstract provided.


Integration Of Geriatrics Into A Spiral Undergraduate Medical Curriculum In Pakistan: Evaluation And Feedback Of Third-Year Medical Students., S. R. Sabzwari, S. Bhanji, Rukhsana W. Zuberi Dec 2011

Integration Of Geriatrics Into A Spiral Undergraduate Medical Curriculum In Pakistan: Evaluation And Feedback Of Third-Year Medical Students., S. R. Sabzwari, S. Bhanji, Rukhsana W. Zuberi

Department of Family Medicine

Background: In the last decades there has been a sharp rise in the elderly population throughout the world. The unique needs of the elderly require a multidisciplinary and comprehensive medical approach. None of the 50 medical schools in Pakistan teach geriatrics in their undergraduate or postgraduate training. This paper discusses the development and implementation of the first geriatric curriculum in a medical school of Pakistan and its effect on knowledge and attitudes of third-year medical students.
Methods: The curriculum was designed through collaboration and approval of various academic departments at the Aga Khan University in Karachi Pakistan. After a review …