Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Botany Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2005

Turkey

Articles 1 - 18 of 18

Full-Text Articles in Botany

Macrofungi Determined In Gölbaşı (Adıyaman) District, Abdullah Kaya Jan 2005

Macrofungi Determined In Gölbaşı (Adıyaman) District, Abdullah Kaya

Turkish Journal of Botany

Macrofungi specimens were collected from Gölbaşı (Adıyaman) district in 2000-2003. As a result of field and laboratory studies, 77 taxa belonging to 22 families in the classes Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes were identified. Five of them, Cyathus stercoreus (Schw.) de Toni, Entoloma rusticoides (Gill.) Noordel., Pluteus dietrichii Bres., Coprinus dilectus Fr. and Panaeolus guttulatus Bres., are new records for Turkey.


Classification Of Turkish Plantago L. Species Using Numerical Taxonomy, Betül Tutel, İrfan Kandemi̇r, Semra Kuş, Aykut Kence Jan 2005

Classification Of Turkish Plantago L. Species Using Numerical Taxonomy, Betül Tutel, İrfan Kandemi̇r, Semra Kuş, Aykut Kence

Turkish Journal of Botany

Twenty-three Plantago L. taxa belonging to 2 subgenera (Euplantago Harms and Psyllium (Juss.) Harms) were classified by numerical taxonomic methods. A total of 36 morphological and ecological characters were utilised for numerical taxonomic analysis of Plantago taxa. The classification obtained by numeric taxonomic methods was compared to that obtained by conventional methods. In general, both of the classifications agreed well, except for the section Hymenopsyllium Pilger being clustered under the subgenus Psyllium contrary to the conventional classification.


Post-Fire Dynamics Of Cistus Spp. In A Pinus Brutia Forest, Çağatay Tavşanoğlu, Behzat Gürkan Jan 2005

Post-Fire Dynamics Of Cistus Spp. In A Pinus Brutia Forest, Çağatay Tavşanoğlu, Behzat Gürkan

Turkish Journal of Botany

The population dynamics of 2 species of Cistus L. (C. salviifolius L. and C. creticus L.) were studied along a post-fire successional gradient in Pinus brutia Ten. forests in Marmaris National Park, Turkey. The population density of Cistus spp. was 16 individual m^{-2} at the end of the first year after fire and then decreased exponentially (r^2 = 0.926, P < 0.001) the second year after fire to later successional stages. Total projected foliage cover of Cistus spp. was 26% by the end of the first year after fire, it increased to approximately 38% during the second year after fire and decreased linearly (r^2 = 0.872, P < 0.01) beyond this time. Rates of establishment of Cistus spp. were high in the first year after fire but were low in subsequent years and most of the Cistus plants flowered during the second year after fire. There was a significant positive relationship between the density of new seedlings of Cistus and cover of Pinus brutia trees in the sixth year after fire (r^2 = 0.242, P = 0.002). Seed yield of Cistus was reduced due to predation of seed capsules by Bruchid insects. Both species of Cistus were shown to be typical post-fire colonisers in terms of timing of recruitment and post-fire population dynamics. The major factors responsible for the decrease in density of seedlings of C. salviifolius and C. creticus are likely to be the mortality of young seedlings due to summer drought and competition among seedlings and with P. brutia trees. It is suggested here that the species considered have fire-dependent establishment behaviour and an increase in population is restricted to early post-disturbance in P. brutia forests in Turkey, as in other Mediterranean regions.


The Macrofungi Of Karabük Province, Dursun Yağiz, Ahmet Afyon, Muhsi̇n Konuk Jan 2005

The Macrofungi Of Karabük Province, Dursun Yağiz, Ahmet Afyon, Muhsi̇n Konuk

Turkish Journal of Botany

This study was based on specimens of macrofungi collected from Karabük province between 1998 and 2000. It resulted in the identification of 121 taxa belonging to 33 families, and 14 taxa were added to the Turkish mycota flora as new records.


A New Genus Record For The Flora Of Turkey: Tetradiclis Stev. Ex M.Bieb. (Zygophyllaceae), Ergi̇n Hamzaoğlu, Ahmet Duran, Hossein Akhani Jan 2005

A New Genus Record For The Flora Of Turkey: Tetradiclis Stev. Ex M.Bieb. (Zygophyllaceae), Ergi̇n Hamzaoğlu, Ahmet Duran, Hossein Akhani

Turkish Journal of Botany

Tetradiclis tenella (Ehrenb.) Litw. (Zygophyllaceae), recently collected from Kırıkkale (Central Anatolia), is a new record for the flora of Turkey. A description, its phytogeographical importance, a distribution map and an illustration are given.


Lichens Of Giresun District Giresun Province, Turkey, Kadi̇r Kinalioğlu Jan 2005

Lichens Of Giresun District Giresun Province, Turkey, Kadi̇r Kinalioğlu

Turkish Journal of Botany

One hundred and six lichen taxa are reported from the city of Giresun and Giresun Island, Turkey. One of these, Phaeographis dendritica (Ach.) Müll.Arg., is new to Turkey.


Mosses (Musci) Of Değirmenboğazı (Manyas District, Balıkesir), Gökhan Abay, Serhat Ursavaş Jan 2005

Mosses (Musci) Of Değirmenboğazı (Manyas District, Balıkesir), Gökhan Abay, Serhat Ursavaş

Turkish Journal of Botany

The moss specimens collected from Değirmenboğazı and its environment, which were chosen as the research area, were evaluated. A total of 74 taxa belonging to 45 genera and 19 families were identified. Of these, 16 taxa are new records for the B6 grid square in the system adopted by Henderson.


Flora Of Kirmir Valley (Güdül, Ankara), Burcu Tarikahya, Sadik Eri̇k Jan 2005

Flora Of Kirmir Valley (Güdül, Ankara), Burcu Tarikahya, Sadik Eri̇k

Turkish Journal of Botany

This paper describes a floristic study on Kirmir valley, between Güdül and Yeşilöz district, in Ankara province. The study was carried out during 2000-2003 and 1040 vascular plant specimens were collected. Four hundred and forty-eight wild taxa belonging to 266 genera and 74 families were determined. Furthermore, as for cultivated plants, 45 taxa were determined. The total number of wild and cultivated plant species is 493. Thirty-two of the wild taxa are endemic to Turkey and the rate of endemism is 7.1%. The 3 largest families are Asteraceae (43 taxa), Brassicaceae (40 taxa), and Fabaceae (37 taxa). The largest 3 …


A Note On Grimmia Capillata De Not., (Grimmiaceae, Musci) In Turkey, Güray Uyar, Murat Ünal Jan 2005

A Note On Grimmia Capillata De Not., (Grimmiaceae, Musci) In Turkey, Güray Uyar, Murat Ünal

Turkish Journal of Botany

Grimmia capillata De Not. is recorded for the first time from Eastern Anatolia, Turkey. A description of the species is given along with its ecology and a discussion of its phytogeographical significance.


The Benthic Algal Flora Of Demirdöven Dam Reservoir (Erzurum, Turkey), Ersi̇n Kivrak, Hasan Gürbüz Jan 2005

The Benthic Algal Flora Of Demirdöven Dam Reservoir (Erzurum, Turkey), Ersi̇n Kivrak, Hasan Gürbüz

Turkish Journal of Botany

Seasonal variations in the species composition of the benthic algae of Demirdöven Dam Reservoir were investigated in 2000 and 2001. The benthic algal flora consisted of 174 taxa belonging to the Bacillariophyta, Chlorophyta, Cyanophyta and Euglenophyta. In general, Bacillariophyta were dominant in terms of species number and abundance during the study period. The ranges of temporal distribution of the benthic algal composition and dominant species differed from each other at all stations.


Myxomycetes From Trabzon And Giresun Provinces (Turkey), İjlal Ocak, İsmet Hasenekoğlu Jan 2005

Myxomycetes From Trabzon And Giresun Provinces (Turkey), İjlal Ocak, İsmet Hasenekoğlu

Turkish Journal of Botany

This study serves as a checklist of the myxomycetes of Trabzon and Giresun provinces, Turkey. Sixty-one myxomycete were identified, 20 of which were collected in the field and 41 grown in moist chamber culture. In addition, we report all taxa new for Giresun and Trabzon, including the following 15 taxa new to Turkey: Licea biforis Morgan, Cribraria intricata Schrad., C. macrocarpa Schrad., Lycogala exiguum Morgan, Arcyria globosa Schw., A. nigella Emoto, A. magna Rex, Trichia erecta Rex, Dianema corticatum A.Lister, Craterium concinnum Rex, Didymium anellus Morgan, Comatricha acanthodes Alexop., C. pulchella (C.Bab.) Rost., C. tenerrima (M.A.Curt.) G.Lister and Lamproderma scintillans …


Lichen Collection In The Herbarium Of The University Of İstanbul (Istf), Gülşah Çobanoğlu Jan 2005

Lichen Collection In The Herbarium Of The University Of İstanbul (Istf), Gülşah Çobanoğlu

Turkish Journal of Botany

The unidentified lichen specimens collected about 50 years ago and stored in the herbarium of the Faculty of Science, the University of İstanbul (ISTF) were examined taxonomically and identified. This lichen collection includes 67 species, some of which are rare and interesting for the collection sites. Most of the samples are from İstanbul and its surroundings, but some are from several provinces in Anatolia.


A Contribution To The Flora Of Turkey: Padus Avium Mill. Subsp. Petraea (Tausch) Pawlowski Ex Holub., Sali̇h Terzi̇oğlu, Kami̇l Coşkunçelebi̇ Jan 2005

A Contribution To The Flora Of Turkey: Padus Avium Mill. Subsp. Petraea (Tausch) Pawlowski Ex Holub., Sali̇h Terzi̇oğlu, Kami̇l Coşkunçelebi̇

Turkish Journal of Botany

Padus avium Mill. specimens collected from NE Anatolia, A8 Trabzon, Demirkapı and Arpaözü villages, are described as P. avium Mill. subsp. petraea (Tausch) Pawlowski ex Holub. A line drawing and amended description for the flora of Turkey are given.


Check-List Of The Genus Colchicum In The Flora Of Turkey, Hasan Akan, İsmai̇l Eker Jan 2005

Check-List Of The Genus Colchicum In The Flora Of Turkey, Hasan Akan, İsmai̇l Eker

Turkish Journal of Botany

A check-list of the genus Colchicum L. in the Flora Turkey is presented, with 36 taxa. A list of taxonomical changes that have occurred since the publication of the Flora of Turkey suppl. II is given. Twenty-seven of them are autumn-flowering species (28 taxa), whereas 8 of them are early-spring species. Thirty-five species (36 taxa) are presented, of which 15 are endemic to Turkey.


The Flora Of Bitlis River Valley, Abdullah Altiok, Lütfi̇ Behçet Jan 2005

The Flora Of Bitlis River Valley, Abdullah Altiok, Lütfi̇ Behçet

Turkish Journal of Botany

This paper describes a floristic study of Bitlis river basin. The research was carried out from 2001 and 2003 to 2150 vascular plant specimens were collected. After the identification of the specimens, the flora was determined to include 925 taxa (at specific and infraspecific ranks) belonging to 770 species, 386 genera and 85 families. One hundred and seventy-nine taxa were defined as new records for the B9 square. The endemism rate of the area is 6.8% based on 63 taxa. The largest families are Asteraceae (109 taxa), Fabaceae (101 taxa) and Poaceae (77 taxa). The largest genera are Trifolium L. …


Cystoderma Cinnabarinum (Alb. & Schwein.) Fayod, A New Turkish Mycota Record, Ertuğrul Sesli̇ Jan 2005

Cystoderma Cinnabarinum (Alb. & Schwein.) Fayod, A New Turkish Mycota Record, Ertuğrul Sesli̇

Turkish Journal of Botany

Cystoderma cinnabarinum (Alb. & Schwein.) Fayod is recorded for the first time from Turkey. A key to the known Turkish species of Cystoderma Fayod is given.


The Flora Of Erciyes Dağı (Kayseri, Turkey), Cem Vural, Zeki̇ Aytaç Jan 2005

The Flora Of Erciyes Dağı (Kayseri, Turkey), Cem Vural, Zeki̇ Aytaç

Turkish Journal of Botany

This research details the flora of Erciyes Dağı, situated in the province of Kayseri in Central Anatolia, entirely within the Irano-Turanian phytogeographic region. A total of 2554 plant specimens were collected from the research area between 1996 and 2002. An evaluation of these specimens revealed 89 families, 433 genera and 1170 taxa (1116 species, 31 subspecies and 23 varieties). Of the 1170 taxa, 11 are pteridophytes, 12 gymnosperms and 1147 angiosperms (979 dicotyledons and 168 monocotyledons). Of these taxa, 36 are cultivars. According to the number of taxa, Asteraceae, Fabaceae and Poaceae are the largest families (137 Asteraceae, 116 Fabaceae, …


Wood Anatomy Of Some Turkish Plants With Special Reference To Perforated Ray Cells, Nesi̇me Merev, Zi̇ya Gerçek, Bedri̇ Serdar, Funda Erşen Bak, Turgay Bi̇rtürk Jan 2005

Wood Anatomy Of Some Turkish Plants With Special Reference To Perforated Ray Cells, Nesi̇me Merev, Zi̇ya Gerçek, Bedri̇ Serdar, Funda Erşen Bak, Turgay Bi̇rtürk

Turkish Journal of Botany

This study is a further contribution to a series describing perforated ray cells and the wood anatomy of some Dicotyledons families and their taxa indigenous to Turkey: Berberis vulgaris L. (Berberidaceae), Colutea armena Boiss & Huet (Fabaceae), Coronilla emerus L. (Fabaceae), Chamaecytisus hirsutus (L.) Link. (Fabaceae), Cytisus villosus Pourr. (Fabaceae), Hedera helix L. (Araliaceae), Paliurus spina-christii Mill. (Rhamnaceae), Pistacia lentiscus L. (Anacardiaceae), Salix triandra L. subsp. triandra L. (Salicaceae), Sambucus nigra L. (Caprifoliaceae), Staphylea pinnata L. (Staphyleaceae), Tamarix smyrnensis Bunge (Tamaricaceae), Vitis silvestris Gmelin. and V. vinifera L. (Vitaceae). Perforated ray cells were found either isolated or together in groups, …