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Pharmacology, Toxicology and Environmental Health Commons

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2012

Transcription Factor Binding Sites

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Elucidating Transcription Factor Regulation By Tcdd Within The Hs1,2 Enhancer, Sharon D. Ochs Jan 2012

Elucidating Transcription Factor Regulation By Tcdd Within The Hs1,2 Enhancer, Sharon D. Ochs

Browse all Theses and Dissertations

Immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) expression and Ig secretion is inhibited by the environmental contaminant 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-ρ-dioxin (TCDD). Within the IgH gene, the 3' IgH regulatory region (3'IgH RR) has been identified as a transcriptional target of TCDD. The 3'IgH RR, which in part regulates transcription of the IgH gene, is composed of four enhancers in the mouse: hs3a; hs1,2; h3b; hs4 and three enhancers in the human: hs3a; hs1,2; hs4. In humans the hs1,2 enhancer has an invariant sequence (IS) containing a DRE, NF-κB, NF1 and AP-1 binding site. Also, the enhancer has an AP1.ETS and Oct …