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Neuroscience and Neurobiology Commons

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Dissertations

Loyola University Chicago

Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience

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Full-Text Articles in Neuroscience and Neurobiology

Characterizing Galectin And Lysosomal Rupture's Role In Spreading Parkinson Disease Pathology, Kevin Burbidge Jan 2021

Characterizing Galectin And Lysosomal Rupture's Role In Spreading Parkinson Disease Pathology, Kevin Burbidge

Dissertations

The misfolding and subsequent accumulation of alpha-synuclein (α-syn) is central to the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Several lines of evidence suggest pathological α-syn spread cell-to-cell via a "prion-like" mechanism. Furthermore, this pathological α-syn is capable of "seeding" further misfolding of non-pathological α-syn, converting them to the pathological form. While a vast body of both genetic and experimental evidence indicates that α-syn is critical to PD development, how α-syn induces progressive neuronal dysfunction and cell death remains unclear.Autophagy, conventional for macroautophagy, is the primary degradation pathway for α-syn aggregates. Autophagy also influences the unconventional secretion of both pathological and non-pathological …


The Molecular Components Of Estrogen Receptor Beta (Erβ) Signaling In Neuronal Sytems, Natasha Mott Jan 2014

The Molecular Components Of Estrogen Receptor Beta (Erβ) Signaling In Neuronal Sytems, Natasha Mott

Dissertations

With increasing life expectancy, women are now living upwards of 50 years without circulating estrogens, therefore, it is essential to investigate how the brain is changed by estrogen deprivation and also how aging influences these changes. The Women's Health Initiative (WHI) study spurred rigorous debate regarding estrogen therapy for postmenopausal women due to dichotomous effects of estrogens in menopausal and post-menopausal women. Meta-analyses of the WHI study revealed that after circulating estrogens are depleted for many years re-exposure may cause aberrant, negative health effects, indicating that there is an age-related `switch' in estrogen signaling around menopause. These age-related effects of …


Integration Of Fetal Neocortical Transplants With The Damaged Host Brain, Mette Katrine Schulz Jan 1995

Integration Of Fetal Neocortical Transplants With The Damaged Host Brain, Mette Katrine Schulz

Dissertations

No abstract provided.