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Immunology and Infectious Disease Commons

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

2015

Microbiology

Herpes simplex virus

Articles 1 - 2 of 2

Full-Text Articles in Immunology and Infectious Disease

Topical Lipophilic Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate On Herpes Labialis: A Phase Ii Clinical Trial Of Averteax Formula, Man Zhao, Rong Zheng, Jinyan Jiang, Douglas Dickinson, Baiping Fu, Tin-Chun Chu, Lee Lee, Hanna Pearl, Stephen Hsu Sep 2015

Topical Lipophilic Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate On Herpes Labialis: A Phase Ii Clinical Trial Of Averteax Formula, Man Zhao, Rong Zheng, Jinyan Jiang, Douglas Dickinson, Baiping Fu, Tin-Chun Chu, Lee Lee, Hanna Pearl, Stephen Hsu

Tin-Chun Chu, Ph.D.

Objectives The aim of this study was to clinically evaluate a topical proprietary formulation containing lipophilic catechins (AverTeaX) on recurrent herpes labialis. Methods A double blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial with 40 participants initially in two groups. Results Compared to the vehicle group, AverTeaX applied topically 6-8 times daily resulted in a significant reduction of clinical episode duration (median 4.5 days, range 1-11 days vs. 9 days, range 2-11 days, p=0.003) and shortened blistering/ulceration stages within an episode from a median of 3 (range 0-6) days to 1 (range 0-3) day (p=0.0003). Median quality of life scores based on a multi-question …


Antiviral Activity Of Theaflavin Digallate Against Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1, Aline De Oliveira, Derek Prince, Chih-Yu Lo, Lee Lee, Tin-Chun Chu May 2015

Antiviral Activity Of Theaflavin Digallate Against Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1, Aline De Oliveira, Derek Prince, Chih-Yu Lo, Lee Lee, Tin-Chun Chu

Tin-Chun Chu, Ph.D.

Tea is the second most consumed drink in the world. The beneficial effects of tea have been mostly attributed to its catechin content. Black tea is derived from the leaves of Camellia sinensis plant, and it is rich in theaflavin polyphenols, in particular theaflavin (TF1), theaflavin-3-monogallate (TF2A), theaflavin-3′-monogallate (TF2B), and theaflavin-3,3′-digallate (TF3). Vero and A549 cells were used to evaluate the effect of purified individual black tea theaflavins as anti-herpes simplex virus 1 agents. With the rise of HSV resistant strains, there is a critical need to develop novel antiherpesviral treatments. Results of the cytotoxicity assay tested by MTS [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxy-phenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium] …