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Full-Text Articles in Immunology and Infectious Disease

The Alzheimer’S Disease Drug Development Landscape, Pieter Van Bokhoven, Arno De Wilde, Lisa Vermunt, Prisca S. Leferink, Sasja Heetveld, Jeffrey Cummings, Philip Scheltens, Everard G.B. Vijverberg Dec 2021

The Alzheimer’S Disease Drug Development Landscape, Pieter Van Bokhoven, Arno De Wilde, Lisa Vermunt, Prisca S. Leferink, Sasja Heetveld, Jeffrey Cummings, Philip Scheltens, Everard G.B. Vijverberg

Brain Health Faculty Publications

Background: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disease leading to dementia. The field has made significant progress over the last 15 years. AD diagnosis has shifted from syndromal, based on signs and symptoms, to a biomarker construct based on the pathological hallmarks of the disease: amyloid β deposition, pathologic tau, and neurodegeneration. Numerous genetic risk factors for sporadic AD have been identified, providing further insight into the molecular underpinnings of the disease. For the last two decades, however, drug development for AD has been proven to be particularly challenging. Here, we provide a unique overview of the drug development …


Factors Associated With The Appropriate Use Of Ultra-Broad Spectrum Antibiotics, Meropenem, For Suspected Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia, Nathan Kirsch, Jane Ha, Hee Taik Kang, Tina Frisch, Ji Won Yoo, Craig Grossman, Neema Oroomchi, Hidenobu Shigemitsu, Chad Cross, Mutsumi Kioka Oct 2021

Factors Associated With The Appropriate Use Of Ultra-Broad Spectrum Antibiotics, Meropenem, For Suspected Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia, Nathan Kirsch, Jane Ha, Hee Taik Kang, Tina Frisch, Ji Won Yoo, Craig Grossman, Neema Oroomchi, Hidenobu Shigemitsu, Chad Cross, Mutsumi Kioka

Internal Medicine Faculty Publications

ABSTRACT: Pneumonia is a common disease-causing hospitalization. When a healthcare-associated infection is suspected, antibiotics that provide coverage for multi-drug resistant (MDR) or extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) bacteria are frequently prescribed. Limited data is available for guidance on using meropenem as a first-line empiric antimicrobial in hospitalized patients with risk factors for MDR/ESBL bacterial infections. This was a single-center, retrospective study designed and conducted to identify factors associated with positive cultures for MDR/ESBL pathogens in hospitalized patients with suspected healthcare-associated pneumonia.Of the 246 patients, 103 patients (41%) received meropenem. Among patients prescribed meropenem, MDR/ESBL pathogens were detected in only 20 patients (13%). …