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Genetics and Genomics Commons

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City University of New York (CUNY)

Chromatin remodelers

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Full-Text Articles in Genetics and Genomics

The Regulation Of The Phosphatidate Phosphatase Gene Pah1 And Its Regulatory Role On Cell Homeostasis, Goldie Libby Sherr Sep 2016

The Regulation Of The Phosphatidate Phosphatase Gene Pah1 And Its Regulatory Role On Cell Homeostasis, Goldie Libby Sherr

Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects

The Saccharomyces cerevisiae gene, PAH1, encodes a phosphatidate (PA) phosphatase that plays a fundamental role in lipid metabolism. PA phosphatases are key enzymes that catalyze the PA dephosphorylation reaction to form diacylglycerides, the first step in the synthesis of triacylglycerols. Pah1p, one of the main PA phosphatases in yeast, has not only emerged as a key player in lipid biosynthetic pathways, but also acts as an important regulator of nuclear membrane biogenesis, the transcriptional regulation of many inositol-sensitive upstream activating sequence (UASINO)containing genes needed for phospholipid synthesis, vacuole homeostasis, and lipid droplet formation. Due to its …


The Implications Of Chromatin Remodelers' Acetylation In Ino1 Activation, Michelle M. Esposito Feb 2016

The Implications Of Chromatin Remodelers' Acetylation In Ino1 Activation, Michelle M. Esposito

Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects

It is known that histone acetylases (HATs) regulate gene expression, but only recently have new functional implications about remodelers’ acetylation emerged. For instance, the HAT, Gcn5p, is capable of acetylating the catalytic subunit of the nucleosome remodeling complex SWI/SNF, Snf2p, which results in the dissociation of the complex from chromatin. The implications of this acetylation and subsequent dissociation have yet to be explored with regard to transcriptional regulation and other possible mechanisms. To further understand the implications of remodeler acetylation, I used a yeast model system examining the expression of the inositol-3-phosphate synthase gene INO1. Through chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) …