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Full-Text Articles in Genetics and Genomics

The Heterochronic Gene Lin-29 Encodes A Zinc Finger Protein That Controls A Terminal Differentiation Event In Caenorhabditis Elegans, Ann Rougvie, Victor Ambros Jul 1995

The Heterochronic Gene Lin-29 Encodes A Zinc Finger Protein That Controls A Terminal Differentiation Event In Caenorhabditis Elegans, Ann Rougvie, Victor Ambros

Victor R. Ambros

A hierarchy of heterochronic genes, lin-4, lin-14, lin-28 and lin-29, temporally restricts terminal differentiation of Caenorhabditis elegans hypodermal seam cells to the final molt. This terminal differentiation event involves cell cycle exit, cell fusion and the differential regulation of genes expressed in the larval versus adult hypodermis. lin-29 is the most downstream gene in the developmental timing pathway and thus it is the most direct known regulator of these diverse processes. We show that lin-29 encodes a protein with five zinc fingers of the (Cys)2-(His)2 class and thus likely controls these processes by regulating transcription in a stage-specific manner. Consistent …


The Caenorhabditis Elegans Heterochronic Gene Pathway Controls Stage-Specific Transcription Of Collagen Genes, Zhongchi Liu, Susan Kirch, Victor Ambros Jul 1995

The Caenorhabditis Elegans Heterochronic Gene Pathway Controls Stage-Specific Transcription Of Collagen Genes, Zhongchi Liu, Susan Kirch, Victor Ambros

Victor R. Ambros

In Caenorhabditis elegans, the terminal differentiation of the hypodermal cells occurs at the larval-to-adult molt, and is characterized in part by the formation of a morphologically distinct adult cuticle. The timing of this event is controlled by a pathway of heterochronic genes that includes the relatively direct regulatory gene, lin-29, and upstream genes lin-4, lin-14 and lin-28. Using northern analysis to detect endogenous collagen mRNA levels and collagen/lacZ reporter constructs to monitor collagen transcriptional activity, we show that the stage-specific switch from larval cuticle to adult cuticle correlates with the transcriptional activation of adult-specific collagen genes and repression of larval-specific …